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To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
Los 20 Mejores Patronos en Puerto Rico
2
Today’s Goals
Describe Engagement and Why It’s Important
Discuss Findings from our Best Employer
Research
Employee Benefits: Market Practice and Trends
Recommendations
Communications:
Bringing it all To Life
Next Steps
3
A Global and Local Perspective of Engagement
Engagement and Best Employer
studies with over 5,000 organizations
Conducted Engagement Research in 80 markets, 60 industries, and 40+ languages
150+ organizations in Puerto Rico (41,000+ employees)
Our solid experience and proven methodology: 65+ years of experience in HR consulting, 30+ years of experience in employee surveys
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
What is Engagement?
5
Engagement is…about Results
Satisfaction
Commitment
Engagement
Hewitt’s Employee Research Over Time
Pos
itive
Cor
rela
tion
to B
usin
ess
Per
form
ance Business Results
The extent to which people will act and intervene to improve business results
The extent to which people want to contribute to business success
The extent of people’s approval of their employer
Higher
Lower
6
Six Categories Drive Employee Engagement — Experiences that Influence Engagement Behaviors
SAYSAY
STAYSTAY
STRIVESTRIVE
OpportunitiesCareer OpportunitiesLearning and Development
PeopleSenior LeadershipManagerCo-WorkersValuing People
Total RewardsPayBenefitsRecognition
Company PracticesCommunicationPerformance AssessmentCompany Reputation
WorkWork TasksSense of AccomplishmentResourcesProcess
Quality of LifeWork Life BalancePhysical Work Environment
Engagement
Employee Perceptions Behaviors
EngagementDrivers
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
Why is Engagement Important?
8
The Engaged Associate Adds More Value
Growth in employee productivity
$18,600 more market value per
employee
$3,800 more profits per employee
$80,000–$120,000 additional revenue
per month
Higher profitability
Higher customer loyalty
Recruitment costs 55%
lower
Turnover down 40% to 50%
Companies With Engaged Employees Report…
Source: Impact of Engaged Employees on Business Outcomes; Ongoing Employee Engagement Research, Hewitt Associates, 2005
9
Best Employers
Attract and Retain More Employees
Best Employers
have higher Engagement scores
Best Employers
have significantly lower levels of turnover:
–
Asia: 40% lower
–
Australia: 45% lower
–
Canada: 54% lower
–
Europe: 30% lower
–
U.S.: 50% lower
–
Puerto Rico: 32% lower
Best Employers
have larger pools of talent—
nearly twice as many applications per employee in most studies
Source: Hewitt Best Employer
Studies
“Being a Best Employer is worth
$75 million annually in recruiting,
retention, and productivity gains.”
—Scott McNealy Sun Microsystems
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
What We Learned from Our 2009 Best Employer Research in Puerto Rico
11
What Differentiates the 20 Mejores
Patronos?
Senior Leadership
–
Leaders:
>
Hold a deep belief that people are their greatest asset
>
Deliver on their promises to their employees
>
Are champions of their organization’s values
>
Create a compelling picture of the future
>
Instill a culture of accountability
>
Grow and stretch their people
>
Are open and involved
12
What Differentiates the 20 Mejores
Patronos?
Well defined communication strategy
–
In a monthly basis the Mejores
Patronos
informed their employees of:
>
Business goals/objectives
>
Organizational operating results
The Mejores
Patronos
provide different tools to continually listen to their employees, such as;
Los 20 Mejores The
RestEmployee
surveys 100% 83%E-mails from
the
highest
executive
of
the
organization 95% 67%Employee focus groups 75% 40%Formal employee suggestion program 80% 40%
13
What Differentiates the 20 Mejores
Patronos?
Performance Management Process
–
75% of the Mejores
Patronos
link performance process results to pay –
moving toward a pay by performance organization
–
Frequent management training about performance management process
–
80% of the Mejores
Patronos
include leadership competencies as part of the performance management process
–
Between 25% -
75% of a leader’s performance assessment is based on their ability to develop leaders for 70% of the Mejores
Patronos
vs
31% of the Rest
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
High Performance Workforce Index and Alignment
15
The Business Case for Building a High Performance Workforce is Strong…
…We don’t have to look far for the reasons this matters
People Who Are…Focused
Accountable
Achieving
Energized
Engaged
Skilled
Growing
Everyone focused
on the right priorities,
feeling accountable to deliver
great results, energized and engaged
and equipped to give their best, and
building skills important for growing the business
16
Hewitt’s Performance and Development Framework
Across the organization, we have to get four things right:
Accountability
High-Achievement Goal-SettingPerformance Coaching
OpportunityGrowth Built Into Every JobPeople Directed Toward Future-Critical Skills
Rewards
Ratings That Send the Right MessagesRewards That Motivate
TrustAuthentic, Business-
Focused
Conversations
…Sustainable high performance requires manager
capability in these essentials
17
Engagement and HPW
93%86%
70%
88%77%
55%
Engagement HPW Index HPW Alignment
20 Mejores Patronos
200920 Mejores
Patronos Rest
18
AccountabilityOpportunity
RewardTrustAccountabilty
80%65%60%
47%
We set aggressive goalsat all levels of the
organization
Managers are providedwith the tools and
training to setaggressive goals that
will have a positiveimpact in our business
results
20 Mejores
Patronos Rest20 Mejores Patronos
2009 PPI
19
OpportunityOpportunity
RewardTrustAccountabilty
70% 70%60%57%
43%33%
We have identified andprovide training in skillsrequired for the future
success of ourorganization
All our employees havethe opportunity to learnnew skills and grow in
their current jobs
We provide employeeswith many opportunities
to grow and learnwithout relying on
promotions
20 Mejores
Patronos Rest20 Mejores Patronos
2009
PPI
20
Rewards
Opportunity
RewardTrustAccountabilty
50%
90%
27%
63%
A significant portion ofpeople manager's
reward is based on thecapability to develop
people
Our people practicesmake it clear to
employees that they arethis organization's most
valued assest
20 Mejores
Patronos Rest20 Mejores Patronos
2009
PPI
Trust
21
Additional Key FindingsBenefits: Employee satisfaction 92% Regular employees
Best Other Orgn's
Medical insurance 100% 100%
Prescription drug coverage 100% 100%
Employee assistance program 100% 100%
Dental plan 100% 100%
Group life insurance paid by employer 100% 100%
Accidental death and dismemberment insurance paid by employer 100% 100%
Business Travel Accident Insurance (BTA) 100% 100%
Short-term disability (additional to SINOT) paid by employer 100% 100%
Long-term disability paid by employer 100% 100%
Medical insurance for retirees paid by employer 100% 100%
Other (Specify) 100% 100%
Communication: Employee satisfaction 84%
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
Employee Benefits Market Practice and Trends
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
2009 Benefit Survey Findings
24
2009 Survey FindingsRetirement and healthcare are the benefits with the higher price
tag. Not surprisingly, these reported the most significant changes since last survey was conducted in 2007
Retirement Benefits
–
A number of defined benefit plans were either “frozen” or modified since 2007.
–
Over 90% of the companies reported a defined contribution plan. This represents an increase of approximately 5% compared to the 2007 survey results.
–
Employers continue changing the define benefit formulas or replacing these plans with non-contributory defined contribution plans or “hybrid” pension plans.
Healthcare Benefits
–
The average copays and coinsurances have increased slightly since the 2007 survey was conducted.
–
Employee contributions have increased significantly since 2007. These increases range from 32% to 58% depending on the tier coverage.
25
Additional findings
Benefit costs continue to be a top three expense for most organizations, yet many do not have metrics to measure their actual of perceived value.
Employers have to think through what are the appropriate benefit
changes to achieve benefit cost reductions and optimization at a time when some of these changes may be inadvisable since the employees are feeling
the impact of the global economic situation.
As health care costs continue to rise in this struggling economy, employers are challenging employees to take more responsibility for healthy behaviors and retirement saving.
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
Emerging Trends in HR and Employee Benefits
27
Like it or not, people frequently don’t do what will help them stay healthy and live longer.
In our most recent survey 2009
The Road Ahead: Emerging Health Trends, “Promoting employee accountability” was ranked the number one health and prevention component of organizations’ health care strategy in 2009.
Our biggest challenge: About half of eligible employees participate in health promotion program activities when they are presented at the worksite. That number declines unless significant effort is expended to enhance participation using a range of different incentive and engagement strategies.
Wellness / Disease Management Initiatives
28
Wellness / Disease Management InitiativesAn effective wellness initiative requires a new approach. It should consider the following:
Design an incentives program. Research the population in order to structure incentives to be complementary to the desired behavior;
–
Ensure balance between incentives that change behavior and those
that give away the potential ROI.
–
Rewards or incentives should be focused on participation rather than on results or outcomes.
Provide two-tiered incentives (for initial and ongoing participation);
Communicate the rationale; use at least three different communication channels and forms during the year; and share participation results at the end of the incentive cycle;
Compliance with HIPAA and ADA. As a general guideline, employers
can avoid discrimination and fulfill compliance with incentive programs that are both voluntary and targeted toward behavior versus health status.
29
Wellness / Disease Management InitiativesExamples of incentives that could be used include:
Entering employees into a raffle,
providing a monetary bonus,
providing health coverage credit,
and providing other wellness incentives such as gift certificates.
Measurement is the basis for success!
Continually review the incentive program for maximum effectiveness.
30
Pharmacy Purchasing Groups
Purchasing groups give mid-sized employers access to the same deeply discounted pricing usually afforded only to the very largest companies–
while offering a full range of quality guarantees and consulting
services to ensure the highest standards for your pharmacy benefits. Main features:
Include a complete set of rigorous vendor guarantees for financial and service performance.
Client retains complete flexibility of plan design, including utilization management programs like prior authorization and step therapy.
Expected savings of 7% –
10% off current net plan costs
31
Quantitative assessment of value relative to the marketBy what percent does each benefit and the aggregate exceed or fall short of the market?How many are richer and how many are less rich?What programs are provided by each of the competitors? What specific plan features are found in the market place: e.g.,
what do the other companies require for prescription copays?What would happen to the values if plan changes were implemented?
Employee perception Assess employees’
awareness, understanding, and perception of adequacy and competitiveness of both the overall benefit plan and each key component.
Assess employee readiness in the areas of health/well-being and retirement.
Through these type of analysis employers understand the current value of the benefits package offered to employees and define its future direction.
Benefits competitiveness and perceived value
32
Flexible work arrangements (FWA)Volatile economic factors, the effect of a long-term recession, as well as new legislative proposals are leading employers to re-think how work is performed and delivered.What are the options?
Compressed workweeks: Working a full-time schedule in fewer than five days in a week or ten days over two weeks.Flextime: Varying the start and end time of a standard day around core hours either on a regular basis or adjusted daily.Part-time: Working less than a full-time schedule with a corresponding reduction in pay and benefits.Phased Retirement: Working part-time or stepping down to less responsibility in preparation for retirement.Virtual Work: Working in an entirely goal-driven environment with no defined work schedule or workplace. In this arrangement, there is no requirement to be anywhere at any time, the only
focus is on
results.
33
A bill was recently introduced to allow flexible work arrangements based on a compressed workweek.
If approved, employees and employers will be able to mutually agree on a work arrangement in based on a compressed workweek schedule. Under such arrangement:
The workweek will not exceed 40 hours; daily working hours must not exceed 10 hours
Hours worked in excess of 10 hours a day will be paid at 1.5 times pay
Hours worked in excess of 12 hours a day will be paid at 2.0 times pay
P. De la C. 2218
34
FWA –
Additional considerationsThe bottom-line is that FWA benefit both employees and employers. Nearly 80% of workers say they would like to have more flexible work options and used them if there were no negative consequences at work.FWAs are not
about working less, but about working differently.The organization must have a performance/goal driven culture
in order to be able to implement these arrangements successfully.FWA programs must be formalized
and clearly communicated
to employees.Document and measure
success by establishing ROI metrics and link FWAs to prove the business results.
35
Change is in the Air –
The Health Care Reform
There are growing doubts about what benefits the residents of Puerto Rico and other US territories would see under the healthcare reform legislation that results from a divided Congress.
The Senate bill excludes Puerto Rico and US territories from the
exchange
The under funding of Puerto Rico’s Medicare and Medicaid programs is estimated at $2.8 billion annually.
Supporters of the current formula note that most residents of the US commonwealth do not pay federal taxes.
Proponents of a funding fix say that no Medicaid beneficiaries --
the country's poorest residents --
pay taxes, and Medicare beneficiaries on the island pay the same taxes as stateside residents.
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
Communications Bringing it all To Life
37
The Purpose of Communication —
Employee Perspective
Provide education and tools
Provide timely information
Clarify expectations
Increase awareness
Improve the emotional environment
–
Increase job satisfaction/morale
–
Promote employees’ sense of value
–
Maintain healthy levels of noise or uncertainty
–
Sustain employees focus on business
Reinforce decision to join and remain with the company
Employees expect communication to be honest, thorough, understandable and relevant.
38
The Purpose of Communication —
Employer Perspective
Reinforce mission, vision, values and culture
Pave the way for program goals
Align administration processes
Comply with legal requirements
Improve utilization or programs = improvement in ROI
Increase understanding and responsiveness
Improve productivity
Change/set proper employee attitudes and behaviors
–
Change any entitlement mentality
–
Increase employee appreciation
–
Establish and sustain a sense of equity and efficiency
Set the ground for a trustworthy relationship
Helps ensure there is a proper change management process in place
39
Change management is the planning and execution of activities that ensure a workforce is
committed, enabled, ready, and organizationally aligned to implement lasting change
to achieve specific business objectives
The Purpose of Communication —
Change Management Defined
40
Importance of Investing in Change ManagementIn a study conducted by McKinsey & Co., they examined 40 organizations’
major change initiatives and found an:
ROI of 143% when an excellent change management program was part
of the initiative (translates to 43 cents gain for each dollar invested);
35% when there was a poor change management program or no program at all (translates to 65 cents loss for each dollar invested);
According to a Harvard University study of 93 companies, a high percentage of business initiatives fail to achieve their stated objectives for the following reasons:
Took more time than allocated 76%Unanticipated problems 74%Coordination was ineffective 66%Competing crisis caused distractions 64%Capabilities of employees inadequate 63%Insufficient training of participants 62%Uncontrollable external events 60%
41
Hewitt 5C Change Management Approach – A Framework for Producing Results and Sustaining Change
Commitment
■
Clear vision, linked to the business strategy
■
Sponsorship from major stakeholders
■
Ability to influence and partner
Communication
■
Messages and actions that set the right expectations
■
Communication at all levels to both define and reinforce behavior
Capability
■
New skills and behaviors defined
■
Support of organizational capability with education, processes, and tools
Consequence
■
Incentives to change and consequences of not changing
■
Alignment of performance, reward, and recognition
■
Disable the ability to support old behaviors
Culture
■
Connection to broader business and organization goals
■
Align leaders’
values & behaviors to shape culture
■
Align people policies and programs to reinforce desired culture
42
Managing Change to Drive the Right Results –
Develop Strategy and Execute Commitment
–
Stakeholder readiness Leadership and employee engagement Feedback mechanics
–
Lesson Learned: Assume that all stakeholders have different needs
Communication
–
Context setting, clear messages and a flexible, responsive plan
–
Lesson Learned: Different groups may need different media—one size does not fit all
Capability
–
Employee training, manager coaching, systems and process support
–
Lesson Learned: Timing is critical—
train “just in time,” and provide the tools people need
Culture
–
Honest assessment of cultural barriers to change, cultural supports for change and required organizational alignment
–
Lesson Learned: “Culture eats strategy for lunch.”
Consequence
–
Clear requirements for behavior change, rewards and consequences for changing or not changing and specific links between pay and performance goals
–
Lesson Learned: Behavior measurement is labor intensive—it requires ongoing monitoring.
43
Manage Change at Both the Program and Individual level
Transformation Transformation
(Focus on Business Outcome)
• Objective• Outcome focused• Predictable• Facts • Reality & Tasks• “Same”
for All People
Transition is internal:
a psychological reorientation that people have to go
through
Transition
(Focus on Where People
Are)
• Subjective• Unpredictable• Perception & Feelings• Psychological
Experience• “Different”
for All People
External:
a different policy,
process, structure or technology
Transformation(Focus on
Business Outcomes)
(Focus on a
person’s ability
to adjust to change)
Subjective ExperiencePerception & Feelings“Different”
for All People
TransitionInternal:a reorientation
that people have
to go through
Objective, Facts, tasksPredictable“Same”
for All PeopleProgram
View
Individual People View
Change Undermines a Person's Sense Of Comfort, Control, & Competence
How will I get the knowledge, skills, and
information that I need?
What is changing?
How will I be impacted?
What do you need for me to do?
What’s in it for me?
44
Change challenges / risks clients typically experience
Hewitt’s recommended best practices as result of our client experiences
•Define success as “get the technology up”, instead of defining success as “end-users adopted desired behaviors”
Ensure project team and sponsors define success as behavior change
Clearly define desired behaviors (e.g. “stop/start/continue”
doing)
Define and track metrics indicating adoption of desired behavior
Develop “consequence management”
plan to encourage desired behaviors
and discourage unwanted behaviors
•Stakeholders, especially managers, are resistant to the change (e.g. using work-
arounds or continue to use old system), or have emotional reactions to the change
Conduct a stakeholder analysis to understand which and how employees
are impacted, their concerns, how to best address those concerns
Develop “what’s in it for me”
messages tailored to managers and other key
stakeholder groups
Conduct workshop to support “personal transitions”
Develop tailored and timely 2-way communications
•Insufficient engagement from sponsors and leaders
Develop strategy for involving sponsors and leaders in leading the change
and holding them accountable for the results
Provide sponsors and leaders with on-boarding and skill-building sessions
Hold regular check-ins with sponsors and leaders
•Insufficient Change Management capability and/or resources on client team
Outline the role and required skills of Change Team members and
select
and fully staff based on the role profile(s)
Provide Change Team with on-boarding and skill-building sessions
Hold regular reviews of change management lessons learned
Change Challenges Clients Typically Face during Transformation
45
Checklist of Actions for Successful ChangeCommitment
Determine the business case for change
Determine what will change
Engage executive sponsors who own the change
Define success metrics
Create change dashboard
Communication
Conduct stakeholder analysis
Define key messages
Create communication plan
Prepare the 60-second speech
Evaluate communication effectiveness
Capability
Identify the roles impacted by the change
Identify change impacts and readiness issues
Identify knowledge/behaviors required
Create a learning plan
Identify timing/sequence for learning
Consequence
Review stakeholders
Determine behaviors to stop/start/continue
Determine reinforcement mechanisms
Identify and prioritize specific actions
Implement plan
Culture
Review change readiness assessment
Identify stakeholder issues that help or hinder change
Align with organizational structure (if needed)
Align with selected processes (if needed)
Redefine jobs to fit the change (if needed)
To protect the confidential and proprietary information included in this material, it may not be disclosed or provided to any third parties without the approval of Hewitt Associates LLC.
Next Steps
48
Leadership Effectiveness•
Prepare managers and direct reports for their role providing them learning & development opportunities that equipped them to conduct evaluations, feedback discussions and other critical instructions with their employees.
•
Provide strong vision with clear business objective. Driving and affirming key messages.
•
Build strong leadership pipeline for the organization.
High Performance Workforce•
Link individual goals to organizational objectives.
•
Reward success; reject mediocrity.•
Apply work processes consistently.
Tools
•
Leadership style assessment.
•
Develop Leadership profile.
•
Work on gap’s between actual and desire profiles.
•
Coaching and/or mentoring formal programs.
Tools
•
Assess Performance Management process and keep moving forward to a high performance organization mindset.
•
High Potential Program.•
Coaching and mentoring.
Steps to Consider
49
Initiatives:
Wellness and Disease Management
Pharmacy Purchasing Groups
Assess your benefits program competitiveness and perceived value
Evaluate work/life balance or similar initiatives
Process/Tools:
•
Population and group utilization assessment. •
Structure incentives to be complementary to the desired behavior.
•
Communicate and measure participation and results. Share results with the employees.
•
Evaluate the option of joining a PPG for higher cost efficiency for your pharmacy benefits.
•
Measure benefit program alignment against market from a quantitative standpoint.
•
Identify what specific plan features are found in the market place.
•
Assess employees’
awareness, understanding, and perception of their benefits and what would happen to the quantitative value if plan changes were implemented?
•
Re-think how work is performed and delivered.•
Assess your organization’s readiness for these type of changes (i.e. culture, performance management process).
Steps to Consider