Innovations for floodproof ecocities: technology, design and governance

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Cities in delta areas are threatened by the impacts of climate change, urbanization and land subsidence. In this presentation, the concept of ‘Flood-proof Ecocity’ has been introduced to cope with the expected challenges and to summarize recent debates about future water cities. In a ‘Flood-proof Ecocity’ urban water systems are used as a source of energy, nutrients and local water supply. There is an important role for citizens as co-producers of the urban space. Citizens will also be involved in local water supply and energy production. Surface water in Flood-proof Ecocities is used for a wide variety of functions including floating buildings and water-based urban transport. The water manager is involved from the beginning of spatial developments. To adapt cities to extreme weather events and flood risk, flood control is integrated with urban development and urban renewal. Next to technical and design elements, this presentation has presented multiple building blocks that are needed for the governance of Flood-proof Ecocities. Important elements include: improving stakeholder receptivity, improving the competitiveness of innovations, creating a commercial markets for innovations, introducing new institutional mechanisms and facilitating new roles for citizens, technical professionals and designers.

Citation preview

3 November 2011

DeltaSync BV amp

Rotterdam University of Applied Science

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

Designing adaptive cities Innovations for flood proof eco-cities

Deltasync

bull Specialized in floating urbanization

bull Real estate architecture engineering and water management experts

bull 4 years experience in an emerging market

bull Broad business network Construction and engineering industry Municipalities Project developers

bull Strategic collaboration Delft University of Technology

Deltasync Clients shy

Outline

bull Introduction

bull Vulnerability

bull Characteristics of flood proof ecocities

bull Governance of flood proof ecocities

Trends

Trends and traditional approach lead to deltas

that are

bull Increasingly urbanized

bull Increasingly under sea level

bull Increasingly dependent on large scale globalizing

networks of energy water and food supply

bull Increasingly vulnerable to floods and droughts

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Why change

Dutch water vulnerability dilemma

Coping

Capacity

Adaptive

Capacity

Threshold

Capacity

Recovery

Capacity

Urbanization

Increased flood risk

Higher dikes

amp pumping capacity

Urbanization Vulnerable delta

Land subsidence Increased vulnerability

Lock-in

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Deltasync

bull Specialized in floating urbanization

bull Real estate architecture engineering and water management experts

bull 4 years experience in an emerging market

bull Broad business network Construction and engineering industry Municipalities Project developers

bull Strategic collaboration Delft University of Technology

Deltasync Clients shy

Outline

bull Introduction

bull Vulnerability

bull Characteristics of flood proof ecocities

bull Governance of flood proof ecocities

Trends

Trends and traditional approach lead to deltas

that are

bull Increasingly urbanized

bull Increasingly under sea level

bull Increasingly dependent on large scale globalizing

networks of energy water and food supply

bull Increasingly vulnerable to floods and droughts

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Why change

Dutch water vulnerability dilemma

Coping

Capacity

Adaptive

Capacity

Threshold

Capacity

Recovery

Capacity

Urbanization

Increased flood risk

Higher dikes

amp pumping capacity

Urbanization Vulnerable delta

Land subsidence Increased vulnerability

Lock-in

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Deltasync Clients shy

Outline

bull Introduction

bull Vulnerability

bull Characteristics of flood proof ecocities

bull Governance of flood proof ecocities

Trends

Trends and traditional approach lead to deltas

that are

bull Increasingly urbanized

bull Increasingly under sea level

bull Increasingly dependent on large scale globalizing

networks of energy water and food supply

bull Increasingly vulnerable to floods and droughts

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Why change

Dutch water vulnerability dilemma

Coping

Capacity

Adaptive

Capacity

Threshold

Capacity

Recovery

Capacity

Urbanization

Increased flood risk

Higher dikes

amp pumping capacity

Urbanization Vulnerable delta

Land subsidence Increased vulnerability

Lock-in

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Outline

bull Introduction

bull Vulnerability

bull Characteristics of flood proof ecocities

bull Governance of flood proof ecocities

Trends

Trends and traditional approach lead to deltas

that are

bull Increasingly urbanized

bull Increasingly under sea level

bull Increasingly dependent on large scale globalizing

networks of energy water and food supply

bull Increasingly vulnerable to floods and droughts

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Why change

Dutch water vulnerability dilemma

Coping

Capacity

Adaptive

Capacity

Threshold

Capacity

Recovery

Capacity

Urbanization

Increased flood risk

Higher dikes

amp pumping capacity

Urbanization Vulnerable delta

Land subsidence Increased vulnerability

Lock-in

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Trends

Trends and traditional approach lead to deltas

that are

bull Increasingly urbanized

bull Increasingly under sea level

bull Increasingly dependent on large scale globalizing

networks of energy water and food supply

bull Increasingly vulnerable to floods and droughts

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Why change

Dutch water vulnerability dilemma

Coping

Capacity

Adaptive

Capacity

Threshold

Capacity

Recovery

Capacity

Urbanization

Increased flood risk

Higher dikes

amp pumping capacity

Urbanization Vulnerable delta

Land subsidence Increased vulnerability

Lock-in

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Trends and traditional approach lead to deltas

that are

bull Increasingly urbanized

bull Increasingly under sea level

bull Increasingly dependent on large scale globalizing

networks of energy water and food supply

bull Increasingly vulnerable to floods and droughts

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Why change

Dutch water vulnerability dilemma

Coping

Capacity

Adaptive

Capacity

Threshold

Capacity

Recovery

Capacity

Urbanization

Increased flood risk

Higher dikes

amp pumping capacity

Urbanization Vulnerable delta

Land subsidence Increased vulnerability

Lock-in

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Dutch water vulnerability dilemma

Coping

Capacity

Adaptive

Capacity

Threshold

Capacity

Recovery

Capacity

Urbanization

Increased flood risk

Higher dikes

amp pumping capacity

Urbanization Vulnerable delta

Land subsidence Increased vulnerability

Lock-in

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Type Time orientation

Responsibility

Threshold Capacity

Damage

prevention

Past Clear

Coping Capacity

Damage

reduction

Instant Not clear

Recovery Capacity

Damage

reaction

Instant

future

Not clear

Adaptive Capacity

Damage

anticipation

Future Undefined

The concept of vulnerability

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven en NC van de Giesen (2007) Alternative water management options to reduce vulnerability for climate

change in the Netherlands Natural Hazards Nat Hazards (2009) 51 pp 407ndash422

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Surface water as energy source

Graaf RE de FHM van de Ven I Miltenburg G van Ee LCE van de Winckel en G van Wijk (2008) Exploring the Technical and Economic

Feasibility of using the Urban Water System as a Sustainable Energy Source Thermal Science Vol 12 No 4 pp 35-50

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Rathaus Zurich

Oldest surface water heatpump system in

Europe (1938)

bull Design capacity 70 kW (heating and

cooling)

bull Current heating capacity 210 kW

bull Current cooling capacity 130 kW

bull Minimal water temperature Limmat 4oC

bull Maximal watertemperature Limmat 25oC

Water as heatsource examples

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Den Bosch heat and cooling from pond on

top of parking garage

(Essent energieprojectennl)

Water as heatsource examples

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Den Haag Heat from the North Sea

Water as heatsource examples

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

The floating City concept

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Floating buildings in the Netherlands

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

FLOATING PAVILION

Pilot project for Floodproof Urbanisation

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

FLOATING PAVILION

Construction Process

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Flexibility

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

FLOATING PAVILION

Green Technology

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

The NEXT STEP towards floating urbanisation

State of the art Next steps

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Floating City Almere

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Ecology and Urban development

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

RESEARCH

Self-Sufficient utilities

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Floating Houses Harnaschpolder

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Source MLIT 2005

Japan superlevee

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Floodproofing Hotspots

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Floodproofing Hotspots

Normal situation During a flood

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Water systems as a

source

More functions for urban water

Initiative for water

manager

Integration flood control

and urban development

Involvement of citizens

Floodproof Ecocity

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

What is a transition

bull Major change in a complex societal system bull Water management energy transportation

bull Changes in bull Values and norms

bull Technology

bull Legislation

bull Stakeholders and dominant practices

bull During a transition a paradigm shift occurs

bull System innovation rather than system optimization

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

Regime

Source Van der Brugge 2006

bull Regime dominant cluster of artifacts institutions rules and norms

assembled and maintained to perform economic and social activities

(Nelson and Winter 1982 Rip and Kemp 1998 Geels 2002 Van de Poel

2003))

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Laws

Norms

Value systems

Paradigms

Discourse

Rivers

Lakes

Pools

Groundwater

Defence constructions

Dunes

Pumping stations

Ministry

Water boards

Municipalities

Building contractors

Engineering consultants

Actors amp Resources Physical Artefacts

Immaterial Artefacts

Belief systems

Water system

bull Change programs in complex societal systems are mostly

focused on one sometimes two of the regimersquos components

Regime

Organization

Reform

Technology

Push

Awareness

Campaigns

Mono

Functional

Intervention

Making

New Laws

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Conventional Transformative

Innovative demonstration projects

Showcase

Experience evaluate improve replicate

Role of water scientists

Recognition based on

acceptation of

publications by specialised community

Recognition based on

provision of useful knowledge

to solve urgent societal problems

Role of citizens Passive consumer Source of context specific knowledge co-producer

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Mainstream Transformative

Policy Uniform policy Policy adjusted according to level of receptivity

Accountability Frameworks

Effective execution of fragmented tasks

Co-responsibility of multiple organisations

Implementation Tendering procedures

- Prescribed solutions in

separate pieces

-Tendering procedures based on lowest costs

- Tendering of complete

development trajectories

- Selection based on costs quality and system impacts

Governance of floodproof ecocities

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

Mainstream Transformative

Reward mechanisms

Fulfil procedures within

budget within projected timeframes

- Contribution to total system performance

Management style

- Authority driven

- Responsibility driven

- Measurable short term targets

- Leadership driven

- System performance driven - Long term performance

Governance of floodproof ecocities

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

For more information

DeltaSync

Molengraaffsingel 12-14 2629 JD Delft Netherlands

Dr ir Rutger de Graaf

T +31 152561872

C +31 616308790

wwwdeltasyncnl

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