10% Plan Wade-Davis Bill (vetoed) State suicide by seceding Lincoln argued secession illegal ...
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- 10% Plan Wade-Davis Bill (vetoed) State suicide by seceding
Lincoln argued secession illegal Congress no authority
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- Black codes restrictive, like slavery Thaddeus Stevens, Charles
Sumner led Rad Republicans Andrew Johnson Southern Democrat anti
white planter elite, but racist Gave power to whites to restore
stability in South conflict with Rad Reps
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- 13 th free 14 th citizen 15 th vote (cant have vote without
citizen, cant have citizen without free)
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- Elect of 1868 Reps dependent on black vote Elect of 1872
Liberal Reps vote Dem to block reelection of incompetent Grant
Elect of 1876 Hayes by one vote, corruption, Dems win withdrawal of
Fed troops Solid South forms for next 100 years
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- Sharecropping Crop lien New South Ag based, resource based,
still lagging Lack of RRs Cigs and Coke Textile factories (cheaper
labor)
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- State legis showed racial peace was possible Blacks and reform
whites lost power as North tired Violence to secure white supremacy
White League, White Liners Review Supreme Court (e.g.,
Slaughterhouse) Lynching up
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- Ida Wells Plessy v. Ferguson confirms Jim Crow, sep but =
Disenfranchisement poll tax, literacy, grandfather Statues, Birth
of a Nation
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- Booker T. Washington econ worth, avoid direct confrontation
W.E.B. Dubois demand rights, then secure equality Atlanta
Compromise Niagra Movement
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- Laissez-faire Railroad building govt support, steel,
immigrants, disregard for worker concerns, greed, disregard for
public concerns, Pullman, time zones Go back and review all the
manufacturing giants Electricity -- lightbulb
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- Knights of Labor American Federation of Labor focused on
workers, not social reform, craft unions Samuel Gompers Yellow dog
contract Great Railroad Strike (77) Haymarket Square (86) Violence
assoc with unions Eugene Debs
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- New Immigrants Tenements Social Darwinism its okay not to care
Acres of Diamonds its okay to be greedy Tammany Hall Streetcar
suburbs Brooklyn bridge, Louis Sullivan
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- Horatio Alger stories morals, high character for success Great
Migration from South Political machines Leisure activities
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- Education White collar for corporations, typewriter, telephone
Shopkeepers, Lawyers, doctors, teachers etc. Consumer goods
Domestic help available Etiquette, Victorian manners
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- Find notes on voting patterns Pendleton Civil Service
Stalwarts, Halfbreeds
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- Granger Movement organize isolated Barbed wire, RR conquer land
Wounded Knee Helen Hunt Jackson Dawes Act Frederick Jackson Turner
frontier thesis, frontier creates unique Amer charact Morill Act,
land grant colleges
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- cross of gold Omaha Platform 1892 response to low ag prices,
perceived impotence vs. eastern business, banks Free silver to
spark inflation to help debtors