新目标 八年级 ( 上 ) Unit 5. Section A 1a-Grammar Focus

新目标 八年级 ( 上 ) Unit 5

Section A 1a-Grammar Focus

study for a test

What are you doing this weekend?

go to the movies

别忘了加 ing 哦I’m…

Lead in

have a piano lesson go to the doctor

What is he/she doing this weekend?He/She is…

help her mother

What is he/she doing this weekend?He/She is…

visit his aunt

play soccer

What are they doing this weekend?They are…

have a party

spend time with friends

— Can you come to my party?

— Sure, I’d love to. — I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…

visit my aunt

go to the doctor

study for a test

have a piano lesson

Presentation

Make an invitation Can you come to my party?

Accept （接受 ） Yes, I’d love/like to. Thank you.Certainly, I’d love/like to.Sure, I’ d love/like to.

Decline（拒绝）I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to… (play the piano…)I’d love to, but I have to… (go to the doctor…)

1.study for a test 3. go to the doctor

2.help my parents 4. visit my aunt

5. have a piano lesson

aacc ee

ddbb

Kay

Tim

WilsonAnna

Listening

Write the names.

A: Can you come to my party on Wednesday?

B:

C:

D:

Groupwork

A: Can you come to my party on…?B: Sure, I’d love to.C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to…D: I’m sorry, too. I have to...

Please invite( 邀请 ) your friends to your party.

I’m sorry. I’m…

2a. Listen. Circle “can” or “can’t”.

1. Jeff can/ can’t come to the party.

2. Mary can/ can’t come to the party.

3. May can/ can’t come to the party.

4. Claudia can/ can’t come to the party.

5. Paul can/ can’t come to the party.

Listening

2b Listen again. Number the reasons (1-3) why people can’t go to the party.

a._____ I’m sorry. I have to help my mom.b. ____ I’m sorry. I’m playing soccer.c. ____ I’m sorry. I have to go to my guitar lesson.d. ___ I’m sorry. I’m going to the movies.e. ___ I’m sorry. I have to visit my aunt.

2

3

1

PairworkI’m sorry, I can’t. I have too much homework this weekend.

Hey, Gina, can you go to the movies on Saturday?

That’s too bad. Maybe another time.

Sure, Jane. Thanks for asking.

Reasons （原因）1. have to__________________________

2. have ______________________________ ______________________________

3.be+doing_________________________

4. others( 其他 )_____________________( 现在进行时表将来 )

help my mom visit my aunt

a concert/ a piano lesson/ too much homework

playing soccer going camping going to the concert

babysit my sister, study for a test, go to the doctor

动词短语

名词

I’m not feeling well.

PracticeI’m sorry, I can’t. I … this weekend. Hey, Gina, can you

… on Saturday?

That’s too bad. Maybe another time.

Sure, Jane. Thanks for asking.

• 发出、接受、和拒绝邀请的表达方 法．• __Can you come to my party? ( 发出邀请 )• __Sure, I’d love to./I’d like to. ( 接受邀请 )• __ I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to help my mom. ( 拒绝邀请并给出理由）

Grammar Focus

1 — Can you come to my party? —Sure, I’d love to. — I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to help my mom.2 — Can she go to the movies? — Yes, she can. —No, she can’t. She is playing soccer.3 — Can he go to the baseball game? — No, he can’t. He has to study.4 — Can they go to the concert? — Yes, they can. — No, they can’t. They are going to a party.

Read together

• 1. can 的用法．• Can 是情态动词，后加动词原形．无词形变化，可以构成疑问，否定句• I can swim. He can swim. • I can’t swim. He can’t swim. • They can swim. They can’t swim.

Explanation

• Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. • Can he swim? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.

2. can: ( 情态动词） 表示邀请 / 请求。 Can you come to my party? 其他表示请求的方式： could I/you…, would …like to 更客气 Could I leave now? Would you like to come to my party?3. I’d love to.= I would love to. I’d like to. would: 情态动词，愿意

Homework

Make a dialogue. Invite some of your friend to come to your birthday party.

1. —Can you go to the movies with me, Helen? —_____.A. Sure, I’d love to B. Don’t worry C. That’s too bad D. No, I don’t know

2. Tina gets up late, so she _____ go to school by taxi.A. can B. may C. has to D. must

3. —There are still a few bananas. Would you like to have _____ one? —No, thanks. A. the other B. other C. others D. another

A

C

D

Exercises

一 . 单项选择 :( ) 4.He doesn’t play __ basketball well, but he

plays ___ piano wonderfully. A. the,/ B. the, the C. /,the D. /,/( ) 5. Thanks___ telling me that. A. of B. for C. With D. at( ) 6. —Is Eric going to the _____? —No. He doesn’t like music. A. concert B. park C. office D. hospital( )7. There is _____ ice outside, so it’s ______ cold. A. too much; much too B. too much; too many C. much too; too much D. too many; too much

C

B

A

A

1. Tom has to have a piano lesson.( 变否定句 ) Tom _______ ______ to have a piano lesson.2.I have to do much homework.( 变否定句 ) I ________ _______ to do much homework.

3. Tim has to look after his grandpa. ( 变为一般疑问句 )

______ Tim have to look after his grandpa ?

4. They have to go home yesterday. ( 变为一般疑问句 )

______ they have to go home yesterday?

doesn’t have

don’t have

Does

Did

二、句型转换

三 . 选择合适的句子完成对话。Ted: Hi, Bill. 1 ________ Bill: This afternoon? Yes, I am.Ted: We are going to have a baseball game. __2__Bill: __3_ But I’m afraid I can’t. I have to go to the doctor.Ted: To go to the doctor? Why? What’s the matter?Bill: I have a sore back.Ted: I’m sorry to hear that. ___4_Bill: Sure.__5__A. Are you free this afternoon?B. Thanks for asking. C. Yes, I’d love to.D. Maybe another time. E. Would you like to come?

A

EC

DB