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8/9/2019 519_wte_development_in_romania WtE Development in ROMANIA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/519wtedevelopmentinromania-wte-development-in-romania 1/4
8/9/2019 519_wte_development_in_romania WtE Development in ROMANIA
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5th CEWEP Congress on Waste-to-Energy 2010 30 June to 2 July, in Antwerp
POSTER SESSION SUMMARY
info@cewep.eu www.cewep.eu
Page 2 of 4
• Treatment
II. WtE development • Overview
In Romania there are no installations for energy recovery from MSW (June 2010). New RomanianWaste Management Strategy for the period 2009 – 2015 (in approval procedure) considers that
energy recovery from MSW should be made possible after the year 2009 and it should be at thelevel of 17% of the total MSW generated quantity, which represents 1,5 millions tonnes/year .WtE plants should be constructed and operated under the following technical and economicconditions: Quantity of MSW available – minimum 150.000 tonnes/year (equivalent population of
minimum 300.000 inhabitants). Existing consumers for the energy (heat and electricity) produced by the plants. Plants must respect all the EU and Romanian legislation (Waste-to-Energy concept and
Energy Efficiency – 0,65).Responsibility for the permit is at the Regional level (Regional Environmental Protection Agency).Feasibility Studies for 3 locations have been made: Timişoara, Bucharest and Braşov.
Ex. Household waste composition in Timişoara
2008 (%)
Biodegradables 34
Paper 7
Cardboard 4
Composites 2
Textiles 3
Plastics 12
Glass 5
Metal 1
Bulky 2
Non combustible 4,45
Hazardous 2
Fines(<40 mm) 20 from which 14 biodegradable
Others 10
TOTAL 100
Calorific ValueMin - 6,500 kJ/kgMax - 12,500 kJ/kg
The percentage of separate collection of municipal waste - 2%.Out of a total of generated municipal waste, approximately 98%is landfilled each year. 24 landfills for municipal waste are incompliance with EU legislation – landfill tax between 12 – 20 €/tonne. 1 landfill for hazardous waste – landfill tax between 200 – 600 €/tonne. 6 large sorting plants (over 100.000 tonnes/year).Existing recycling facilities: Plastics – over 140.000 tonnes/year;Paper and cardboard – over 400.000 tonnes/year; Aluminium –over 500.000 tonnes/year; Glass – over 100.000 tonnes/year. 8regional incineration plants for medical hazardous waste – inoperation – capacities of 3.500 – 10.000 tonnes/year. Co-incineration in cement kilns – 7 units – total capacity – 350.000tonnes/year.
Map 1 – Location of the existing landfills
in compliance with EU legislation (2009)
8/9/2019 519_wte_development_in_romania WtE Development in ROMANIA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/519wtedevelopmentinromania-wte-development-in-romania 3/4
5th CEWEP Congress on Waste-to-Energy 2010 30 June to 2 July, in Antwerp
POSTER SESSION SUMMARY
info@cewep.eu www.cewep.eu
Page 3 of 4
Ex. MSW management in Bucharest
• Facts and figures
Location Plannedcapacity
Technology Time frame Financing structure
Capacity
Timişoara 150.000 t/aReverse acting
gratesEstimated2011-2013
Public5,5 MW
electricity
27 MW heat
Braşov 150.000 t/aReverse acting
gratesEstimated2011-2013
Public / EUfunding
5,5 MWelectricity
27 MW heat
Bucharest
First module:150.000 t/a
Total estimatedcapacity:
750.000 t/a
Reverse actinggrates
Estimated2011-2013
Public / EUfunding
First module:6 MW electricity
28 MW heat
Region 1 North- East
300.000 t/aReverse acting
gratesEstimatedafter 2013
Public / EUfunding
11 MWelectricity
54 MW heat
300.000 t/aReverse acting
gratesEstimatedafter 2013
Public / EUfunding
11 MWelectricity
54 MW heat
MSW MANAGEMENT IN BUCHARESTMunicipal waste generated in Bucharest after 2013: 970 000t/y
Selective collection~ 240 000t/y
Mixed collection~ 720 000t/y
Green waste~ 20 000t/yFood waste~ 10 000t/y
Packaging wasteSelective collection
~ 150 000t/y
Sortingcomposting~ 20 000t/y
Sorting Packing up~ 20% residues
~ 10 000t/yRecovery
~ 10 000t/y Animal Meal
~ 120 000t/yRecycling Companies
IncinerationCapacity ~ 750 000t/y
LandfillFinal disposal ~ 180 000t/y
8/9/2019 519_wte_development_in_romania WtE Development in ROMANIA
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5th CEWEP Congress on Waste-to-Energy 2010 30 June to 2 July, in Antwerp
POSTER SESSION SUMMARY
info@cewep.eu www.cewep.eu
Page 4 of 4
• Development in other waste treatment optionsFeasibility studies for the implementation of other waste treatment methods i.e. Anaerobic Digestion orMBT have not been elaborated (situation: March, 2010).
• ContactRomanian Association of Solid Waste Management (ARS) National Member of ISWA, AffiliateMember of FEAD
51-55, 1 Mai Avenue, 5Th Floor, District 6, Bucharest, Romania Tel/Fax: 0040 21 316 27 69 E-mail:ars@clicknet.ro; alexei.atudorei@yahoo.comViorel MARCU – Director, Dr. Alexei Atudorei – Scientific secretary
Map 2 – Location of the proposed WtE Plants in Romania
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