Africa Review

Africa ReviewKey People Key Terms

Colonization & Independence Modern Africa Culture &

Current Issues

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Final Jeopardy

$100 Question from Key People

• Anti-apartheid leader• Spent 26 years in jail• First black president of South Africa• Nobel Peace Prize winner

$100 Answer

Nelson Mandela

$200 Question from Key People

• King of Belgium• Established the Congo as his own private colony

$200 Answer

King Leopold II

$300 Question fromKey People

• nationalist leader in Ghana• led independence movement in Ghana

$300 Answer

Kwame Nkrumah

$400 Question fromKey People

• leader of civil war in Zimbabwe• first Prime Minister of Zimbabwe• current leader of Zimbabwe

$400 Answer

Robert Mugabe

$500 Question fromKey People

Name at least two dictators and the country they ruled in Africa

$500 Answer

1. Omar al-Bashir: Sudan2. Idi Amin: Uganda3. Joseph Mobutu: the Congo/Zaire4. Hosni Mubarak: Egypt5. Momar Kaddafi: Libya

$100 Question fromKey Terms

System of legal racial segregation in South Africa from 1948 to 1994

$100 Answer

Apartheid

$200 Question from Key Terms

Movement promoting the cultural unity of people of African heritage

$200 Answer

Pan-Africanism

$300 Question from Key Terms

Deliberate and systematic extermination of a ethnic, religious, or political group

$300 Answer

Genocide

$400 Question from Key Terms

Process in which fertile land is lost, as a result of drought, deforestation,

or movement of soil.

$400 Answer

Desertification

$500 Question from Key Terms

Two Parts:1. What was the meeting of European

nations to decide how to colonize and divide Africa?

2. This “race” for land was nicknamed “The _______ for _________”

$500 Answer

1. Berlin Conference2. Scramble for Africa

$100 Question from Colonization/Independence

Which two African lands never fell under European control?

$100 Answer

Ethiopia and

Liberia

$200 Question from Colonization/Independence

What role did Africans play in WWI?

$200 Answer

Africans fought for the allies in AfricaAgainst the Germans but never left Africa

$300 Question from Colonization/Independence

What effect did WWII have on Africa?

$300 Answer

Inspired a wave of nationalismAnd unity across Africa

$400 Question from Colonization/Independence

When looking at the various African independence movements, how did the movements in British lands differ from those in other European colonies?

$400 Answer

British colonies gain independence = elections and political movements

VsBelgian and Portuguese colonies =

bloody and violent

$500 Question from Colonization/Independence

What were the three main reasons for European imperialism in Africa?

$500 Answer

1. Political2. Economic3. Cultural

$100 Question fromModern Africa

What was the name given to the following event?• 1994 violence: Hutu’s vs. Tutsi’s• Result: 800,000 deaths

$100 Answer

Rwandan Genocide

$200 Question from Modern Africa

What is the name given to the following event?• 2003 Sudan : Violence between Arab Muslims in North vs. Christian Africans in South• Result: 400,000 deaths and displacement of people

$200 Answer

Genocide in Darfur

$300 Question from Modern Africa

What world organization played arole in trying to keep the peace

and aide refugees from genocidein Africa?

$300 Answer

The United Nations

$400 Question from Modern Africa

Which African nation is considered not only to be one of

the poorest but a modern day example of a failed nation-state?

$400 Answer

Somalia

$500 Question from Modern Africa

1. Which African nation, currently, has the best economy in Africa?

2. Which African nation has the fastest growing economy in Africa?

$500 Answer

1. South Africa

2. Nigeria

$100 Question fromCulture & Current Issues

Where does the majority of the population in Africa reside?• Name the region of Africa• Name geographic locations

$100 Answer

1. North Africa2. Along the coast or Along waterways

$200 Question from Culture & Current Issues

The majority (60%) of African work in what economic sector?

$200 Answer

Farming/Agriculture

$300 Question from Culture & Current Issues

What are the three most common religions found in Africa today?

$300 Answer

1. Christianity2. Islam3. Traditional African

$400 Question from Culture & Current Issues

What are three major trade goods that Africa provides to the global economy?

$400 Answer

Oil, diamonds, & gold

$500 Question from Culture & Current Issues

African faces many challenges and issues. Name four major issues

facing Africa today?

$500 Answer1. Poverty2. Famine (Starvation)3. Healthcare (Aids/HIV)4. Water Stress (Lack of Clean Water)5. Lack of Education (Literacy)6. Violence (Civil Strife)7. Transportation Issues8. Lack of Cleveland Browns fans

Final Jeopardy

Discuss Tribalism in Africa?