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Better Data – Better Decisions
The Joint Organisations Data Initiative (JODI):
Increasing energy data transparency through
international cooperation
Fuad A. AlZayer
Coordinator, Energy Data Transparency, IEF, Riyadh
A need for international cooperation for a
changing energy world
• World balance of energy is changing: OECD versus Non-OECD.
• Energy markets are more global
• A need to improve energy data quality: both in OECD and non-OECD countries
• An increasing need for more detailed information
• Decisions makers needs facts to address: Energy Poverty, Sustainable energy, Climate change, etc.
A changing world: OECD vs. Non -OECD
World balance of energy is changing: OECD versus Non-OECD
Oil refining: 33% in 1973, 52% in 2014
Gas production: 29% in 1973, 64% in 2014
Electricity consumption: 27% in 1973, 55% in 2014,
TPES: 39% in 1973,
62% in 2014,
Non-OECD Share
Several initiatives for better harmonisation and
cooperation
Eurostat – IEA – UNECE cooperation
UNSD-IEA coordination
APEC decided (in 2005) to align their annual questionnaires with those of IEA/Eurostat/UNECE
AFREC established (in 2008) and working towards a similar statistics approach
Joint capacity building and training
Oslo City Group
InterEnerStat
The Joint Organisations Data Initiative (JODI)
Content
1. International Energy Forum
2. Why do we need energy data transparency
3. The journey of JODI: Year 2000 and still going strong
IEF with 70+ Member Countries: A Place for Global Energy
Dialogue
Dialogue, Neutrality, and Cooperation
IEF a Platform for Energy Data Transparency
Experts
Ministers
OPEC
G20
IEA
EU
UNSDEurostatAPEC OLADE
Officials
Academia
IGU
Producer
CEOs
Consumer
Transit
GECF
JODI started in the 90’s to address Oil price volatility
Source: 2015 OPEC World Oil Outlook
35 3532
2729 30 30 29
23 2324
26
6 6 6 6
3 3 3 344 4
5
1 1 14
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2009 2010 2020 2035
%
Oil Coal Gas Nuclear Hydro Biomass Other Renewables
Oil price variation impacts other Fossil Fuels energy
prices
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%1
99
8
20
01
20
04
20
07
20
10
20
13
$/by-o-y Oil
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
19
98
20
01
20
04
20
07
20
10
20
13
$/tcfGas
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
20
14
$/sty-o-y Coal
Source: EIA
JODI a Model of Collaboration: Value Chain of
the Industry
JODI-Oil: 100+ Countries
JODI-Gas: 70+ Countries
The Journey of JODI
• 2000: JODI was set up by (APEC/EUROSTAT/IEA/OLADE/OPEC/
UNSD)
• 2001: Joint-Oil data “exercise” launched
• 2003: JODI became a permanent initiative
• 2005: The IEF assumed the role of JODI Coordinator
• 2005: JODI-Oil world database (90+ Countries) opened
• 2009: JODI-Gas “exercise” (52 Countries) initiated
• 2012: Extended JODI-Oil data points released
• 2014: JODI-Gas (75+ Countries) launched
• 2016 Study on coal data improvement conducted, ongoing . Other
energy sources requested
2 Key Moments in JODI: in 2005 & in 2014
BangkokApr 01
RiyadhNov 01
MexicoMay 02
Osaka2002
CairoOct 03
Doha2006
Riyadh2000
BaliOct 04
RiyadhNov 06
A’dam2004
Rome2008
QuitoJun 09
Cancun2010
Kuwait2012
Moscow2014
MoscowOct 10
BeijingOct 11
KLNov 09
BangkokSep 08
RiyadhMar 08
AlgiersOct 07
J’burgJan 07
RabatOct 12
DohaMay 12
CaracasAug 06
AnkaraNov 09
JT
1
JT
4JT
6
JT5
JT
3JT
2
JT
7
JC1
JC2
JC3
JC4
JC5
JC6
JC7
JC8
GDTC1
GDTC2
Public Release of JODI-Oil World Database
RiyadhNov 05
JODE – JODI (permanent mechanism)
Launch of the JODE
Decision to make Database Public
Focus on Data Quality
Extended JODI Questionnaire
Public Release of Trade Data
19 November 2005 Launch of JODI Database by King Abdullah
Launch JODI Gas
On-going engagement to make JODI happen
New DelhiApr 15
JC12
GECF Joins Apr 14
Beijing & Moscow 2016
Continues Engagement: JODI conferences
• Meeting between Users and Providers of data
• Make data available faster
• Use data re-distribution agencies: Easy
access and higher visibility
• Consider other energy sources
Capacity Building: A key element of JODI Success
• Targeting Key Regions
• JODI Partners Cooperation
• Host Countries assistance
• 500+ Experts trained
Latest Workshop for Africa - Tunisia: 30
African Countries Attended
• 60 Attendees
• 30 Countries
JODI on the international agenda
“...We commit to strengthen JODI by ensuring greater visibility, more complete
and comprehensive data, enhanced access and improved availability, and by
maintaining support for capacity building…” - G20 Leaders Declaration
“… strong support for the progress on the usage and data capture, particularly
with the launch of JODI Gas. Some members suggested expanding JODI to
new energy resources...” G20 ESWG Meeting
“Energy Security is linked to decisions, based on high quality data.” GAURI
JAUHAR, Director –IHS India 2015
JODI: High on the Political Agenda
• G20 Ministerial Meetings, Summits & ESWG Meetings
• Asian energy ministerials & roundtables
• G8 actions on energy & climate change
• IEF-IGU Ministerials
• Industry Ministerials / meetings /etc
JODI featured regularly in international media
JODI Benefits
1. Reduces market volatility & ensure market stability
2. Supports sound decision-making
3. Facilitates improved short-term forecasts
4. Encourages investments
5. Both producers and consumers will benefit from a more
stable and transparent energy market
JODI Take Away: A Model of Cooperation
1. Great results can be accomplished even with limited resources
2. Decision Makers will listen to issues on Data, Harmonisation, &
Classification
3. JODI can grow to include other energy sources (Coal, Renewables,
etc.)
4. JODI can cooperate with other Organisations (OAPEC, AFREC,
IRENA, Energy Community, etc.)
5. There could be Synergy with UNFCC on Capacity Building, etc.
JODI-Oil Database: 100+ Countries
JODI-Gas Countries: 70+ Countries
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