Cell Diversity Tissue types Tissue Functions

Cell Cell DiversityDiversity

Tissue Tissue typestypes

Tissue Tissue FunctionFunction

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Misc. Misc. AnatomyAnatomy

Cell Cell OrganelleOrganelle

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ChemistrChemistry of the y of the

CellCell

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Cell Diversity

Tissue types

Tissue Functions

Misc. Anatomy

Parts of a Cell

Cell Chemistry

Sperical cells Sperical cells which contain a which contain a

large lipid large lipid dropletdroplet

Fat CellFat Cell

Elongated cells Elongated cells which shorten which shorten

to move to move skeletonskeleton

Muscle CellsMuscle Cells

Cells packed Cells packed together lining together lining

organsorgans

EpithelialEpithelial

CellsCells

found in found in connective connective

tissue – tissue – binds tissues binds tissues

togethertogether

FibroblastsFibroblasts

Red blood cellsRed blood cells

ErythrocyteErythrocytess

Simple Simple SquamousSquamous

Simple Simple CuboidalCuboidal

Stratified Stratified SquamousSquamous

Ciliated Ciliated PseudostratifiPseudostratified Columnared Columnar

TransitionalTransitional

Latin prefix Latin prefix meaning meaning “above”“above”

epi-epi-

Upper Upper surface or surface or free edgefree edge

Apical Apical layerlayer

Small Small fingerlike fingerlike

extensions to extensions to increase cell increase cell membranemembrane

MicrovilliMicrovilli

Which cell Which cell organization organization

allows for allows for absorption and absorption and

filtrationfiltration

Simple Simple (one layer (one layer

thick)thick)

Which Which structures help structures help

move things move things across the across the

surface of a surface of a cell?cell?

CiliaCilia

Name the Name the three cell three cell shapesshapes

Squamous, Squamous, Cuboidal, Cuboidal,

and and ColumnarColumnar

What is the What is the purpose of purpose of stratified stratified tissue?tissue?

ProtectiProtectionon

Cuboidal Cuboidal cells are cells are

located in located in what organ?what organ?

KidneysKidneys

Which organs Which organs would likely would likely have simple have simple

columnar columnar epithelial epithelial

cells?cells?

Digestive Digestive OrgansOrgans

What is the What is the fluid that all fluid that all

organelles are organelles are suspended in?suspended in?

CytosolCytosol

What controls

what enters and exits the cell?

Plasma Plasma MembraneMembrane

Provides energy for

cell when O2 present

MitochondriaMitochondria

Which structure is responsible for making

lysosomes and peroxisomes?

Golgi Golgi ApparatusApparatus

What What structure is structure is made from made from DNA and DNA and protein?protein?

ChromatinChromatin

Responsible Responsible for making for making ribsomesribsomes

NucleoliNucleoli

What protein What protein molecule is molecule is

found in found in lysosomes and lysosomes and peroxisomes?peroxisomes?

EnzymesEnzymes

What two What two major major

molecules molecules make up the make up the

plasma plasma membrane?membrane?

Lipids and Lipids and ProteinsProteins

What is the What is the daily daily

function of function of the cell?the cell?

Make Make proteinprotein

What What molecules act molecules act as “labels” for as “labels” for

golgi golgi apparatus to apparatus to

read?read?

sugar sugar moleculesmolecules

Which Which organelle is organelle is

responsible for responsible for lipid and lipid and steroid steroid

production?production?

Smooth Smooth EndoplasmEndoplasm

ic ic ReticulumReticulum