Chapter 10 Review TISSUE REPSONSE TO INJURY Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You...

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MultipleChoice

True/False

PainTypes

Signs &Conditions

Etc.

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True/ False cont

All of the following are pain sources EXCEPT:

A. Cutaneous B. VisceralC. Deep somaticD. Superficial

Which of the following nerve fibers transmit impulses from nocioceptors

toward the brain?A. Afferent fibers B. Efferent fibersC. Substantia gelatinosaD. Central biasing

Which of the following are bone-producing cells?

A. OsteoblastsB. OsteoclastsC. OsteocytesD. Osteobytes

If there is poor blood supply to a fractured area and a portion of the bone does not

heal, this is called:A. AnoxiaB. DiapedesisC. Avascular necrosisD. Synthesis

The constant ongoing remodeling of bone is caused by the:

A. Fibroblasts and osteoblastsB. Monocytes and fibroblastsC. Osteoblasts and osteoclastsD. Osteocytes and fibroblasts

Following a fracture, osteoblastic and osteoclastic activity can continue for several

years.

Phases of the healing process are clearly defined and have definite start and ending

points.

A stress fracture may result if osteoblastic activity becomes greater than osteoclastic

activity.

All body tissues are considered to be soft tissue.

During the inflammatory response phase of healing vasoconstriction causes swelling and

redness.

Acute inflammation is a fundamental reaction that protects, localizes, and rids the

body of injury byproducts

Regeneration of nerve cells occurs once the nerve cell dies.

Degenerative diseases such as diabetes and arteriosclerosis, may affect wound healing.

Corticosteroids can inhibit the healing and should therefore not be used with acute

injury situations.

One should not take of a cast until a hard callous is formed.

Sharp, bright and burning; surface/ skin

Felt by the individual, emotional

Originates in tendons, muscles, joints etc

BONUS

Pain that occurs away from the actual site of injury/irritation is termed

Begins in organs, diffused at first andthen localized

Name a condition the may interfere with fracture healing.

Name a condition the may interfere with fracture healing.

Name a Cardinal sign of Inflammation

Name a Cardinal sign of Inflammation

Name a Cardinal sign of Inflammation

Pain less than 6 months in duration

Pain that last longer than 6 months

During the inflammatory response phase there is a period of followed by:A. Vessel permeability, vasoconstrictionB. Vasoconstriction, vasodilationC. Vasodilation, vasoconstrictionD. Vasoconstriction, phagocytosis

Which of the following chemical mediators is a powerful vasodilator found in mast

cells?A. NecrosinB. ProstaglandinC. LeukotaxinD. Histamine

Which of the following signs is not present during the inflammatory response phase?

A. Pain B. SwellingC. Loss of functionD. Pallor

Make your wager

Name the 3 Phases of the Healing Responses for Tissue