Chapter 6 Genes and Gene Technology Hereditary material that controls all the activities of a cell,...

Preview:

Citation preview

Chapter 6Genes and Gene Technology

Hereditary material that controls all the activities of a cell, contains the information to make new cells, and provides instructions for making proteins

Hereditary material that controls all the activities of a cell, contains the information to make new cells, and provides instructions for making proteins

Click for Term

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)

Hereditary material that controls all the activities of a cell, contains the information to make new cells, and provides instructions for

making proteins

Hereditary material that controls all the activities of a cell, contains the information to make new cells, and provides instructions for

making proteins

Click for Term

A subunit of DNA consisting of a sugar, a phosphate and one of four nitrogenous bases

A subunit of DNA consisting of a sugar, a phosphate and one of four nitrogenous bases

Click for Term

Nucleotide

A subunit of DNA consisting of a sugar, a phosphate and one of four nitrogenous

bases

A subunit of DNA consisting of a sugar, a phosphate and one of four nitrogenous

bases

Click for Term

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with thymine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with thymine

Click for Term

Adenine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with thymine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with thymine

Click for Term

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with adenine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with adenine

Click for Term

Thymine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with adenine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with adenine

Click for Term

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with cytosine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with cytosine

Click for Term

Guanine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with cytosine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with cytosine

Click for Term

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with guanine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with guanine

Click for Term

Cytosine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with guanine

One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a

nucleotide subunit of DNA; pairs with guanine

Click for Term

A small organelle in cells where proteins are made from amino acidsA small organelle in cells where proteins are made from amino acids

Click for Term

Ribosome

A small organelle in cells where proteins are made from amino acids

A small organelle in cells where proteins are made from amino acids

Click for Term

A change in the order of bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or substitution

A change in the order of bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or substitution

Click for Term

Mutation

A change in the order of bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or

substitution

A change in the order of bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or

substitution

Click for Term

Anything that can damage or cause changes in DNAAnything that can damage or cause changes in DNA

Click for Term

Mutagen

Anything that can damage or cause changes in DNA

Anything that can damage or cause changes in DNA

Click for Term

A diagram of family history used for tracing a trait through several generations

A diagram of family history used for tracing a trait through several generations

Click for Term

Pedigree

A diagram of family history used for tracing a trait through several

generations

A diagram of family history used for tracing a trait through several

generations

Click for Term

Recommended