Citizen Centric Governance for Smart Territories · A sample ofEC trends VP NeelieKroes •...

Citizen Centric Governance for

Smart Territories

SPEAKER

Francesco Niglia

KoySLab

Studio FNIN

People Centered Smart TerritoriesSmart City Exhibition 2013 , Bologna 16/10/2013

SPEAKER

Francesco Niglia

Research Director CEO

KOYS LAB FNIN

Carlo Maria Medaglia

Professor

WHO’S WHO

F. NIGLIA Citizen Citizen Citizen Citizen CentricCentricCentricCentric GovernanceGovernanceGovernanceGovernance - People Centered Smart Territories - SCE2013

Professor

Sapienza University of Rome

Laura Schina

Policy Director

KOYS LAB

Our time to talk about…

The main idea and trends

Our concept of user-centricity

A preliminary proposal

Alignment with main initiatives

Some ideas for future analysis

Some references

The main idea: scale-up the user-centricity

Starting from the experiences of a 3-years European

activity for the analysis of user-centric services

• scale-up the paradigm of application of the user-

centricity from a small community to a wider one

i.e. a smart territory,

• by scaling-up the number of users (towards

smart cities, smart territories, towards policies)

• by scaling-up the concept of user (from citizens,

to policy makers, to territories)

The adopted user-centricity paradigm

An user-centered services involve users/citizens in:

� Co-design stage eGovernment Action Plan 2011-2015. Public

services can gain in efficiency and users in satisfaction […]

being designed […] in collaboration with them whenever

possible.

� Development and implementation stages eGovernment

www.net-eucen.org

� Development and implementation stages eGovernment

Action Plan 2011-2015. Collaborative Production of Services:

The involvement of third parties needs to be explored […]

engage businesses, civil society and individual citizens

� Deployment and running stages The Malmö Declaration

Improve eGovernment services to cater for the different needs

of users and deliver them in the most effective way

MOBILITY INCLUSION

DIGITAL CITIZENS

ENGAGEMENT

ASSISTED

SERVICES FOR

RURAL AREAS

eCITIZENS

PUBLIC PRIVATE

NET-EUCEN: Mapping of cases

EDUCATIONDIGITAL

SKILLS

WORK &

CAREER

SOCIAL

IMMIGRATION

HEALTHCAREENTREPRENEURSHIP

e-HEALTH

ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

PUBLIC PRIVATE

MOBILITY INCLUSION

DIGITAL CITIZENS

ENGAGEMENT

ASSISTED

SERVICES FOR

RURAL AREAS

eCITIZENS

PUBLIC PRIVATE

NET-EUCEN: Mapping of cases

INTEGRATED

SOLUTIONS

EDUCATIONDIGITAL

SKILLS

WORK &

CAREER

SOCIAL

IMMIGRATION

HEALTHCAREENTREPRENEURSHIP

e-HEALTH

ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

PUBLIC PRIVATESOLUTIONS

COMMUNITIES

TERRITORIES

A sample of EC trends

VP Neelie Kroes

• "Smart cities are a great example. They create platforms, and use them, making open data and applications available – to citizens, to developers, to innovators, to come up with yet more ideas.“ - Creating tomorrow's Internet, SPEECH/13/671, 3rd September 2013.

…and more …

• "The information from open public administrations is a rich fuel for innovation. The benefits are there for all to see: as citizens can enjoy new creative apps and services.” -Smarter cities in a connected continent, SPEECH/13/ 680, 5th Sept. 2013

BG – CZ – DK – DE

FR – IT – PL – SE

NO – CH – MK – TR

EE – HR – LT – HU

AT – RO – SK – FI

IR + PRR ≈ 60%Predominantly

Urban Regions

(cities)

Intermediate Regions

(towns and suburbs)

…and the European Population…

Predominantly Rural

Regions (rural areas)

BE – HE – ES – LV

NL – PT – UK

Eurostat - 2011(online data codes: urt_gind3 and demo_r_gind3)

What is user-centricity?

Matter oftechnology

participation

In order to have

smart cities we need

smart ci+zens″

• It’s thinking about

new solutions with

Some key issues

awarenessAnswer to

userneeds

new solutions with

the user

• It’s adaptation.

• a multi-level

user/citizen

empowerment

…OK for user-centricity for citizens…

• Further initiative might improve mapping more

areas, refining methodologies for engagement

What about scaling the paradigm?

Scaling the paradigm

What about scaling the paradigm?

• Scale – up number of users: towards smart

cities, smart territories, towards policies

• Scale towards the concept of users: from

citizens, to policy makers, to territories…

USER CENTRICITY

SIZE of COMMUNITY

Communities

smart cities

associations

Countries, Central Govt.

Continental

C.A.P.S.

ENGAGEMENT

Web2.0

Sensing, wearable

…ubiquitous AI, virtual telepathy, brain-machine I/O

augmented

counsciousness

Citizens, users

associations

testing

awareness

Co-decision

Co-design Policy

making

SUBJECTS TARGET NEED OF

CITIZENS SERVICES SMART CITY /

TERRITORY

POLICY MAKERS P.MAKING 2.0 INTEGRATED

Scaling towards users

POLICY MAKERS P.MAKING 2.0 INTEGRATED

GOVERNMENT WELFARE

BALANCE

STABILITY…

PUBLIC

OPINION

OPEN DATA

SUBJECTS TARGET ACTUATOR

CITIZENS SERVICES LOCAL P.A.

COMMUNITIES BUSINESS +

Scaling up the approach

COMMUNITIES

SMART CITIES

BUSINESS

INTEGRATED

SERVICES

PRIVATE SECTOR

COUNTRIES

TERRITORY

SUSTAINABILITY +

CENTRAL

GOVERNMENT

• User-engagement and involvement in on-line

surveys and face-to-face meetings

• Definition of common territorial problematic

• Creating an hook by clear exposing the rights to

– Participate in the co-creation process

Our proposal: citizens engagement

– Participate in the co-creation process

– not be excluded from forthcoming Big Data services

– not share every personal information on public DB

�A network of policy makers, sharing target of

optimization, strategies and continuous

monitoring.

A smart territory defines a number of shared issues

• Define a minimum QoS for each inhabitant cluster

in the whole territory

• Define sustainability as re-group of issues and

needs of people

Our proposal꞉ manage territorial hubs

needs of people

• Multi-cycle validation of services

…and broadband, integrated multimodal mobility..

�Integrated Public Administrations. Not only linked

open data.

A smart territory manages smart integrated services

(i.e.) multimodal mobility for impaired people +

public services + energy efficiency

• Single technologies / innovation could be pre-

tested in defined areas such smart cities

Our proposal: testing the model

tested in defined areas such smart cities

– Full integration with living labs method.

�A task-force of smart-cities for the geographic

definition of a smart territory boundaries (even

distributed) sharing innovation targets.

ICT training

eGovernment

eParticipation

Smart Grids

Co-creation

indicators

Alignment with the Digital Agenda for EU

eSkills for

citizensScenarios

Smart Grids

Smart Cities

AwarenessOpen data

Broadbandbusiness

USER CENTRICITYSIZE of

COMMUNITY

Suggested explorative area

ENGAGEMENT

• An already running study: "The role of the user

centricity in the definition of future strategies

for growth and innovation in the policy

modelling domain". (Niglia, al.)

• Focus on the role and needs of policy makers

Next steps?

• Focus on the role and needs of policy makers

– Involving citizens in policy making

– Providing interoperable and measurable tools

– A study on the needs of policy makers

Preliminary references

• NET-EUCEN Future scenarios for S4U

• A survey about user-centricity adoption in Europe

• Citizen Centric Governance in Europe

• Peripheria The Human Smart Cities Manifesto, Networking

Citizen-driven Innovation

• Digital Agenda Assembly 2013 Going smart and accessible in

public services and cities

• Eurostat regional yearbook 2013

• Eurostat Demographic balance and crude rates 2013

• VP Neelie Kroes “Creating tomorrow's Internet”

• VP Neelie Kroes “Smarter cities in a connected continent”

Any question?

Francesco Niglia

francesco@fnstudio.net

Happy to discuss!

francesco@fnstudio.net

fniglia@koyslab.eu

Skype: effennebis

twitter: @fnpolicy

www.linkedin.com/in/francesconiglia

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