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DIGITALIZATION OF FREIGHT IN INDIAN RAILWAYS
UNESCAP CAPACITY BUILD ING WEBINAR SMART ROAD AND RAIL SOLUTIONS FOR TRANSP ORT CONNEC TIV ITY
1 D ECEMBER 2020
D r A M I T K U M A R J A I N , G M O P E R AT I O N S
C E N T R E F O R R A I LWAY I N F O R M AT I O N S Y S T E M ( C R I S ) , I N D I A
OUTLINE
1. Freight Business of Indian Railways
2. Digital Strategy
3. Way forward
RAILWAYS IN INDIA, AT A GLANCE
>68000 route KM
>23Billion US$
> 8 Bn Passengers/annum
>21 Billion US$ in 2020-21
>1.2 Billion Tonnes
SCALE OF FREIGHT OPERATIONS
9000 Trains Per
Day
2,90,000 Wagons
(Freight cars)
12,000 Locomotives
36 million*Transactions a
day
Loading
◦ 1000 Rakes
◦ 50,000 Wagons
◦ 3 Million Tonnes (MT)
* Including ~3 Crore from RTIS/REMMLOT Updates
MIXED TRAFFIC CONDITIONS
DIGITISATION OF FREIGHT SERVICES: INDIAN RAILWAYS
BUSINESS
PROCESSESCUSTOMER PARTNERS ANALYTICS
FOIS
Data Integration
RTIS
Dashboards
Ease of Doing Business
Transparency
eMarketPlace
Framework and Use cases
FOIS JOURNEY
Project Sanction
(1986)
In-House Development (1996)
RMS Rollout (2000)
TMS Rollout (2004)
3rd
Revision Sanctioned (2008)
4th
Revision Sanctioned (2013)
Pipeline Mgmt. System
Sanctioned (2014)
e-CRM Sanctioned (2015-
16)
CRIS &CMC Worked on Design &
Development
E-ACT
Impleme
nted
TPMS
Impleme
nted
Red Tariff, MGR
Implemented
E-Registrati
on of Demand Launche
d
eT-RR
Launche
dApportion
ment
Line Master
Implemented
(YMS)Traffic Accounts Module
Business Processes
FREIGHT OPERATION INFORMATION SYSTEM
OPERATIONS
◦ Train planning, ordering,
placement and movement
◦ Rolling Stock Management-
Locomotives and Wagons
◦ Rake Tracking
◦ RTIS
◦ Placement of demand
◦ Digital payments
◦ Generation and transmission ofdigital railway receipt
◦ Consignment tracking
◦ Incentive schemes
BUSINESS
Business Processes
FOIS ARCHITECTURE – APPLICATION INTEGRATION
FOIS
COA
RBS
CONCOR
ICMSCLAIMS
CMS
FMM/LMS (Pilot)
Train Running Information
Received
TIBCO
WS
WS
WS
WS
Station Master,
Chargeable Distance,
Rationalized Route,
Enhanced Route and
Operational Distance
Container Details along
with loading particulars
received
Loco utilization in
passenger serviceRR and freight details
along with other charges
Published
Train Running Information
published
Train Running Information
along with wagon and
loco details published
TIBCO : Enterprise Messaging Bus
WS : SOA USING WEB SERVICE
TIBCO
TIBCO
GPS /GAGAN/IRNSS GSAT-6
CRIS DC in Chanakyapuri, New Delhi
IR’s Enterprise network
Mobile Service Provider Network
MSS Hub
Central
Location
Server (CLS)
Divisiona
l COA
server 1
Divisional
COA
server n
Loco-device
monitoring/config
mgmt system
(LMCS)
NTES
139 call
centerWebsite Mobile App
Other System
s
Central Control Office Application
(COA) Server
Movement update
Loco Device (GPS/GAGAN+ MSS+4G +CPU + OS+ RTIS App)
Business Processes
REAL TIME TRAIN INFORMATION SYSYEM
REAL-TIME MONITORING OVER GIS
Real-time information available through various interfaces In Web Portal and Mobile App
Business Processes
Analysis of Freight Business KPIs through innovative dashboards and charts
State of the art GIS Interface for advanced tracking of assets
Business Processes
ANALYTICS DASHBOARDSBusiness
Processes
GIS MONITORING
LOADS ON RUN SECTIONAL PERFORMANCE
• Real-time monitoring of freight movement through different aspects• Live performance analysis and facilitation for effective planning
Business Processes
GIS BASED FREIGHT MANAGEMENT
COMMODITY-WISE RAKE POSITION(FOOD GRAIN)
Business Processes
GIS BASED FREIGHT MANAGEMENT
YEARLY TRAFFIC ANALYSIS(ZONAL/DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE)
Business Processes
DIGITAL STRATEGY- FOUR PILLARS
BUSINESS
PROCESSESCUSTOMER PARTNERS ANALYTICS
DIGITAL INITIATIVES FOR CUSTOMERS
TRANSPARENCY
CONVENIENCE
EASE OF DOING BUSINESS
• E-DemandE-Registration of Demands
• ET-RRElectronic Transmission of Railway Receipt
• E-PaymentOnline payment of WagonRegistration Fee (WRF)
• Track & TraceReal-time tracking of Cargo
DIGITAL INITIATIVES FOR CUSTOMERS (CONTD..)
TRANSPARENCY
CONVENIENCE
EASE OF DOING BUSINESS
• IntegrationsData exchange to customers’ERP
• Web PortalsFOIS Portal and Freight BusinessDevelopment Portal
• Mobile AppRail Sugam Mobile App
B2B INTEGRATION WITH CUSTOMERS
FOIS
Karnataka State Govt.
(Dept. Of Mines)
• Integration with Customers’ ERPs
• Customised interface with customers
• Integrations with Govt Agencies(State and Center Govt.)
FREIGHT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PORTAL
Key Features
*Professional Support- Channel to reach Railways
*Advanced Freight Calculator: -
◦ Freight charges with applicable rebates, alternate
terminal suggestion, Expected transit Time, Route on
GIS, Terminal Facilities
*Terminal Search- Near me (50 km), District, state,
Division, Zone
*Suitable Wagon for a commodity
*Track & Trace on GIS
*Logistics service providers at terminals
FOIS Website (For Customers)
TRACK AND TRACE
DIGITAL STRATEGY- FOUR PILLARS
BUSINESS
PROCESSESCUSTOMER PARTNERS ANALYTICS
DIGITAL PLATFORM FOR LOGISTICS PARTNERS
DIGITAL STRATEGY- FOUR PILLARS
BUSINESS
PROCESSESCUSTOMER PARTNERS ANALYTICS
DATA ANALYTICS
• Framework for Freight Business
Rake
release
forecasts
Traffic
simulationRoute
optimization
Loco
optimisation
Crew
optimisation
Commodity
forecasts
(Rakes)
(1.WRF policy2. Analytics)
Empty
rake Optimization
Rake
loading
forecasts
Actual demand
Passenger Train
Time Table
WAY FORWARD
• Data Lake
• Freight Business Development Portal
with smart freight calculator
• Route Optimization
• Digital Twin of Network
• Data Driven Transport
Recommended