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Elements of Earthquake Engineering and Structural DynamicsThird Edition
AuThors ANDRÉFILIATRAULT,ROBERTTREMBLAY, CONSTANTINCHRISTOPOULOS,BRYANFOLZ,ANDDIDIERPETTINGA
CollECTion CURSUS
PublishEd APRIL2013
PAgEs 874
FormAT 17x24.5CM
oThErs 417FIGURES,170TABLES,48PROBLEMS,ANSWERSTOPROBLEMS,REFERENCES,INDEx
PrinT HARDCOVER ISBN978-2-553-01649-3
summArYInordertoreducetheseismicriskfacingmanydenselypopulatedregionsworldwide,includingCanadaandtheUnitedStates,modernearthquakeengineeringshouldbemorewidelyapplied.Butcurrentliteratureonearthquakeengineeringmaybedifficulttograspforstructuralengineerswhoareuntrainedinseismicdesign.InadditionnosingleresourceaddressedseismicdesignpracticesinbothCanadaandtheUnitedStatesuntilnow.ElementsofEarthquakeEngineeringandStructuralDynamicswaswrittentofillthegap.ItpresentsthekeyelementsofearthquakeengineeringandstructuraldynamicsatanintroductorylevelandgivesreadersthebasicknowledgetheyneedtoapplytheseismicprovisionscontainedinCanadianandAmericanbuildingcodes.Butthescopeofthisbookisnotlimitedtostructuralanalysisanddesign;italsodiscussesthebasicsofotherrelevanttopicssuchasseismology,seismicriskanalysisandgeotechnicalengineering,tohelpstructuralengineersworkefficientlywithotherspecialistsonearthquake-resistantconstructionprojects.Chaptersendwithasetofproblemsgivingreadersaninsightintopracticalaspectsofthesubject.
TArgET AudiEnCEThisbookisintendedforseniorundergraduateandgraduatestructuralengineeringstudents,anduniversityeducatorsaswellaspracticingengineerswhowillallfinditavaluableresource.
AuThorsAndréFiliatrault,Eng.,Ph.D.,isaprofessorintheDepartmentofCivil,StructuralandEnvironmentalEngineeringattheStateUniversityofNewYorkatBuffalo,NY,intheUnitedStates.RobertTremblay,Eng.,Ph.D.,isaprofessorintheDepartmentofCivil,GeologicalandMiningEngineeringatÉcolePolytechniquedeMontréal,Canada.ConstantinChristopoulos,Ph.D.,P.Eng.,isaprofessorintheDepartmentofCivilEngineeringattheUniversityofToronto,Canada.BryanFolz,Ph.D.,P.Eng.,isafacultymemberintheDepartmentofCivilEngineeringattheBritishColumbiaInstituteofTechnologyinVancouver,Canada.DidierPettinga,Ph.D.,P.Eng.,isaprojectengineerwithHolmesConsultingGroupinChristchurch,NewZealand.
Presses internationalesPolytechniqueP.O.Box6079,StationCentre-VilleMontréal(Québec)H3C3A7CanadaTel.:(514)340-3286Fax:(514)340-5882pip@polymtl.cawww.presses-polytechnique.ca/en
Prefacebiographical notes
ChAPTEr 1 Preliminary notionsBriefHistoryofEarthquakeEngineering.DevelopmentofEarthquakeEngineeringintheUnitedStatesandCanada.InfluenceofComputersontheDevelopmentofEarthquakeEngineering.ExperimentalEarthquakeEngineering.
ChAPTEr 2 Elements of seismology and seismicityCausesofEarthquakes.PlateTectonicsandReid’sElasticReboundTheories.FaultMechanisms.SeismicWaves.ElasticWaveModel.LocationoftheEpicentreofanEarthquake.ModifiedMercalliIntensityScaleandRichterMagnitudeScale.EvolutionandRelationshipsBetweenMagnitudeScales.GroundMotionCharacteristicsInfluencingStructuralResponse.SeismicityandSeismotectonicsintheUnitedStatesandCanada.ComparisonsBetweenEasternandWesternNorthAmericanEarthquakes.AttenuationRelations.DirectivityPulsePhenomenonandNear-FieldGroundMotions.
ChAPTEr 3 Elements of seismic hazard AnalysisDefinitionofDesignEarthquake.SeismicityModel.AttenuationModels.DeterministicSeismicHazardAnalysis.ProbabilisticSeismicHazardAnalysis.SeismicHazardMapsfortheUnitedStatesandCanada.SeismicHazardCurveDeaggregation.
ChAPTEr 4 Elements of structural dynamic AnalysisDynamicAnalysisofSingle-Degree-of-FreedomStructures.ResponsetoEarthquakeLoading.SimplifiedDesignResponseSpectra.DesignResponseSpectra.FloorResponseSpectra.“Exact”DynamicAnalysisofMulti-Degree-of-FreedomStructures.ResponseSpectrumAnalysis.NonlinearAnalysisofMulti-Degree-of-FreedomStructures.TypesofNonlinearAnalysis.
ChAPTEr 5 Elements of soil dynamicsSoilDynamicResponse.DeterminationofPhysicalSoilProperties.Lumped-MassDynamicAnalysisofHorizontallyLayeredSoilDepositonRigidBedrock.StepsandIllustrationofLumped-MassDynamicAnalysis.StrengthLossandSoilLiquefaction.Soil-StructureInteraction.
ChAPTEr 6 Elements of seismic design Procedures for building structuresInelasticSeismicResponse.ObjectivesandPrinciplesofDuctileEarthquake-ResistantDesignforBuildings.OverviewofBuildingCodeRequirements.ExampleofBuildingSeismicAnalysisandDesign.
ChAPTEr 7 Elements of seismic design and detailing for steel buildingsGeneralRequirements.SteelConcentricallyBracedFrames.BucklingRestrainedBracedFrames.EccentricallyBracedFrames.SteelMoment-ResistingFrames.
ChAPTEr 8 Elements of seismic design and detailing for reinforced-Concrete buildingsBasicPhilosophyofReinforcedConcreteSeismicDesign.GeneralSeismicDesignRequirementsofCSAinCanadaandACIintheUnitedStates.DesignandDetailingRequirementsforDuctileSeismicLateralResistingSystems.
ChAPTEr 9 Elements of seismic design and detailing for light-Frame Wood buildingsGeneralRequirements.ShearWalls.Diaphragms.DesignExamplesAccordingtoCSA-086-09,2012NDSand2008SDPWS.DetailingtoEnsureLoadTransferContinuity.
ChAPTEr 10 Elements of seismic design for nonstructural building ComponentsClassificationofNonstructuralBuildingComponents.SeismicPerformanceofNonstructuralComponentsDuringthe2001NisquallyEarthquake:ACaseStudy.SeismicAnalysisofNonstructuralComponents.SeismicDesignofNonstructuralComponentsintheUnitedStatesandCanada.SeismicQualificationTesting.2012InternationalCodeCouncilEvaluationService.AC156AcceptanceCriteria.NonstructuralComponentSimulatorattheUniversityatBuffalo.
ChAPTEr 11 overview of supplemental damping and seismic isolation systemsRainFlowAnalogy.EnergyBalanceFormulationforaSingle-Degree-of-FreedomStructuralSystem.SupplementalDampingSystems.SeismicResponseofStructureswithSupplementalDampingofSeismicIsolation.
Answers to problemsreferencesindex
Elements of Earthquake Engineering and Structural DynamicsThird Edition
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