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Energy Resources in Hawaii
Hawaii Quick Energy Facts
• Petroleum provides nearly nine-tenths of all energy consumed in Hawaii.
• The transportation sector leads energy demand in Hawaii, due in large part to heavy jet fuel use by military installations and commercial airlines.
• Petroleum-fired power plants supply more than three-fourths of Hawaii’s electricity generation.
Energy Sources in Hawaii
Petroleum, 84.90%
Natural Gas, 0.10%
Coal, 5.60%
Propane, 1.20%
Biomass, 4.30%
Hydropower, 0.30%
Wind, 1.20%
Geothermal, 0.80%
Solar, 1.70%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
NonRenewable Renewable
Hawaii Energy Consumption by Source, 2011
Electricity Generation in Hawaii by Source
Petroleum-Fired 77.5%
Coal-Fired 13.3%
Hydroelectric 0.9%
Wind 3.2%
Solar 0.1%
Geothermal 2.1%
Biomass 2.9%
Crude Oil Import Sources
Vietnam, 21%
Saudi Arabia, 20%
Indonesia, 13%
China, 8%
Australia, 7%
Oman, 4% Brunei, 1%
Other, 22%
Hawaii's Crude Oil Imports (2008)
DBEDT, 2009 Energy Report
Average Gasoline Prices in Hawaii
Electricity Consumption in Hawaii
-5,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
1960
1963
1966
1969
1972
1975
1978
1981
1984
1987
1990
1993
1996
1999
2002
2005
2008
2011
Hawaii Electricity Consumption 1960-2011 (In Trillion BTUs)
Hawaii Electricity Consumption 1960-2011 (Trillion BTU) Change in electricity use
High: 40,393 Trillion BTUs, 2007
39,319 Trillion BTUs, 2011
Average Electricity Rates (per KWh)
$0.00$0.02$0.04$0.06$0.08$0.10$0.12$0.14$0.16$0.18$0.20$0.22$0.24$0.26$0.28$0.30$0.32$0.34$0.36$0.38$0.40
Residential Commercial Industrial Average
Hawaii Average
New York Average
U.S. Average
Washington Average
EIA – July 2013
Per Capita Energy Use (million Btu)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
WY LA AK ND IA TX NE SD IN KY OK KS AL MT
MS
WV AR MN SC TN ID OH
NM
MO WI
ME IL GA WA DE VA PA DC CO MI
UT NJ
NC
OR
MD VT NV
NH FL AZ MA CA HI CT NY RI
U.S
. Avg
Energy Use at Home
• Top Electricity Users in the Home 1. Air conditioning 2. Water Heating 3. Refrigeration 4. Lighting 5. Home Entertainment Other high energy users: swimming pool pumps, second refrigerators and wine chillers, hot tubs/spas.
Renewable Energy in Hawaii
State
Cumulative Through 2011
2011 Installations
New Mexico 80.4 59.3
New Jersey 64.4 34.8
Hawaii 62.6 29.7
Arizona 62.2 45.0
Nevada 45.9 7.2
National Average 13.0 6.0
Third in the National Cumulative Installed Photovolatic Capacity per Capita
State of Hawaii Energy Resources Coordinator’s 2012 Annual Report
4
1 1 1 2
5
1
9
1
1
10
1 1
1
1
2
2
3
5
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Hawaii Kauai Lanai Maui Molokai Oahu
Currently Proposed Renewable Energy Projects in Hawaii
Wind Solar OTEC
Hydro Geothermal Bioenergy
All data provided by the Energy Information Administration unless otherwise noted.
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