ENSC 427 –Communication Networks Spring 2016 …ljilja/ENSC427/Spring16/Projects/team2/ENSC...over...

ENSC 427 – Communication Networks

Spring 2016

Group #2 Project URL:

http://www.sfu.ca/~rkieu/ENSC427_Project.html

Amer, Zargham 301149920

Kieu, Ritchie 301149668

Xiao, Lei 301133381April 17, 2016 1

Roadmap� Introduction

� Project Overview

� Project Design

� Simulation Results and Analysis

� Summary

� References

� Questions

April 17, 2016

ENSC 427 - Performance Analysis of Video Streaming

over LTE using Riverbed 2

Introduction� A lot of internet browsing and video streaming is done

over Long Term Evolution (LTE)

� Users prefer watching videos on their cell phones while � Users prefer watching videos on their cell phones while

at work and home, or while travelling

� We analyze the performance of YouTube streaming

over LTE using Riverbed

April 17, 2016

Introduction - LTE Technology� One of the most commonly used and fastest growing

wireless telecommunication technologies

� Used by network operators around the globe for high-� Used by network operators around the globe for high-

speed communication for smart phones or data

terminals

� Fast downloading rate: 5-12 Megabits/second(Mbps )

April 17, 2016

Project Overview� Scenario Zero – Validation Scenario

� Scenario One - Single base station with one mobile

node and two fixed nodes

� Scenario Two – Two base stations with single mobile � Scenario Two – Two base stations with single mobile

� Scenario Three – Three base stations with one then two

mobile nodes

� Aim - Analyze Throughput and Delay for all scenarios

April 17, 2016

Project Design - Wireshark

April 17, 2016

• Wireshark information of playing the video.

Project Design - Wireshark

April 17, 2016

• Pinged 'www.youtube.com'

• Found that the IP address for YouTube is 199.212.24.21

• Time to live (TTL) for YouTube is 58 seconds

Project Design - Application

April 17, 2016

YouTube Application

Project Design - Application

April 17, 2016

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

(HTTP) Settings Video Properties

Loaded Page Objects

Project Design - Profile

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YouTube Profile

Project Design – Scenario Zero

April 17, 2016

Scenario Zero – Validation Topology

Project Design – Scenario Zero

April 17, 2016

Topology for Base Station 1

Topology for Base Station 2

Simulation Results and Analysis –

Scenario Zero

April 17, 2016

Throughput of Fixed Workstations

Delay of Fixed Workstations

Project Design – Topology for

Scenario One, Two, and Three

April 17, 2016

Parent Subnet Client Subnet

Project Design – Mobility

April 17, 2016

Mobility

Project Design – Server

April 17, 2016

YouTube Server

Project Design – Scenario One

April 17, 2016

Client Subnet

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Base Station Attributes

April 17, 2016

Mobile Node Trajectory

Scenario One

April 17, 2016

Throughput of Fixed Nodes (Blue

and Red) and Mobile Node (Green)

Delay of Fixed Nodes (Blue and Green)

and Mobile Node (Red)

Project Design – Scenario Two

April 17, 2016

Client Subnet with Two Base Stations and a Mobile Node

Project Design – Scenario Two

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Base Stations Attributes

Scenario Two

April 17, 2016

Throughput of Mobile Node going

from 10MHz to 5MHz Base Stations

Delay of Mobile Node going from

10MHz to 5MHz Base Stations

Project Design – Scenario Three

April 17, 2016

Client Subnet with Three Base Stations and Two Mobile Nodes

April 17, 2016

Base Stations Attributes

April 17, 2016

Mobile Node Trajectories

Scenario Three

April 17, 2016

Throughput of Single Mobile Node

Traversing Three Base Stations

Throughput of Two Mobile Nodes

Traversing Three Base Stations

Scenario Three

April 17, 2016

Delay of Two Mobile Nodes Traversing

Three Base Stations

Delay of Single Mobile Node Traversing

Three Base Stations

Summary�Better to start with the basic topology and build on

top of it

�Mostly consistent with our expectation of results�Mostly consistent with our expectation of results

�How using mobile nodes with different base stations

gave us a better understanding of how the signal

handover works and how results vary with distance

from the base stations

April 17, 2016ENSC 427 - Performance Analysis of Video Streaming over LTE using Riverbed 29

References[1] "LTE (telecommunication)”. (2016, March). [Online]. Accessed on:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LTE_(telecommunication).

[2] J. D. Biersdorfer. "Q& A: The Difference Between 4G and 4G LTE" . (2012,March) . [Online]. Accessed on:

http://mobile.nytimes.com/blogs/gadgetwise/2012/03/26/qa-the-need-for-speed/ .

[3] M. Rouse. "Evolved Packet Core (EPC).” (2011, January). [Online]. Accessed on:

http://searchtelecom.techtarget.com/definition/Evolved-Packet-Core-EPC.

[4] J. Ozer. “Encoding for YouTube: How to Get the Best Results.” (2012, July). [Online]. Accessed on: [4] J. Ozer. “Encoding for YouTube: How to Get the Best Results.” (2012, July). [Online]. Accessed on:

http://www.streamingmedia.com/Articles/Editorial/Featured-Articles/Encoding-for- YouTube-How-to-Get-

the-Best-Results-83876.aspx

[5] Y. Chen, and S. Sheng, and J. Yoo . "High Resolution Video Streaming over Wi-Fi, WiMAX and LTE.” 2014,

March). [Online]. Accessed on: http://www.sfu.ca/~cyc19/report.pdf.

[6] G. A. Abed, and M. Ismail, and K. Jumari. "A Realistic Model and Simulation Parameters of LTE- Advanced

Networks.”[Online]. Fac. Eng. & Built Env., National University of Malaysia,Selangor, Rep. ISSN:2278-1021.

August 2012. Accessed on: http://www.ijarcce.com/upload/august/16-

A%20Realistic%20Model%20and%20-Ghassan.pdf.

[7] “LTE Tutorial”. (2016). [Online]. Accessed on: http://www.tutorialspoint.com/lte/lte_quick_guide.htm.

April 17, 2016

Questions

April 17, 2016ENSC 427 - Performance Analysis of Video Streaming over LTE using Riverbed 31

ENSC 427 –Communication Networks Spring 2016 …ljilja/ENSC427/Spring16/Projects/team2/ENSC...over...

Documents

Ensc 427 Communication Networks Spring 2012ljilja/ENSC427/Spring12/Projects/team10/Final_Report.pdf · The NS2 code opens an output trace file, out.tr, and records every single event

Chapter 1 Communication Networks and Servicesljilja/ENSC427/Spring16/News/Leon... · zInternet reliable transfer of a stream of bytes zReal-time transfer of a voice signal zApplications

Final Project Performance Analysis of Ethernet Networkljilja/ENSC427/Spring15/Projects/team12/ENSC427... · ENSC 427: Communication Networks Spring 2015 Final Project Performance

Characteristics of Wi‐Fi - SFU.caljilja/ENSC427/Spring10/Projects/team13/427... · 2011-02-06 · Ahmed Characteristics of Wi‐Fi George Liao Saleh Aqib Haque ENSC 427 Spring 2010

ENSC 427: COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS Spring 2014 Final …ljilja/ENSC427/Spring14/Projects/team11/ENSC427_team11... · We created an Ethernet network to collect baseline statistics for

ENSC 427: Communication Networks Final Project ...ljilja/ENSC427/Spring09/Projects/team4/Ensc_427_Gro… · Main focus of project 3. Implementation Details Overall Design We used

Analysis of eMBMS in LTE Networks - Simon Fraser …ljilja/ENSC427/Spring14/Projects/team13/ENSC427... · Analysis of eMBMS in LTE Networks An ENSC 427 project on eMBMS in LTE Networks

ENSC 427: COMMUNICATION NETWORKSljilja/ENSC427/Spring10/Projects/team3/ct_Report.pdf · WiFi – Wireless Fidelity WiMAX – Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access . 1. ABSTRACT

ENSC 427, Spring 2012 - SFU.caljilja/ENSC427/Spring12/Projects/team... · (VANETS) as they relate to Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). Along the way a tutorial will be completed

ENSC 427: Communication Networksljilja/ENSC427/Spring10/Projects/team11/ENSC_427... · ENSC 427: Communication Networks . Simulation of the ZigBee PAN Protocol in OPNET as a Basis

Comparison of RIP, OSPF and EIGRP Routing …ljilja/ENSC427/Spring15/Projects/team11/ENSC...ENSC 427: COMMUNICATION NETWORKS SPRING 2015 FINAL PROJECT Comparison of RIP, OSPF and EIGRP

Chapter 2 Applications and Layered Architecturesljilja/ENSC427/Spring16/News/Leon-Garcia_Widjaja/LGW2E... · zEach link references a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that gives the

Performance Performance analysis analysis of a of a system ...ljilja/ENSC427/Spring15/Projects/team8/ENSC...Simulation Scenarios DDoS Attack Type:Reflection Attack. DDoS Prevention

ENSC 427: COMMUNICATION NETWORKS ANALYSIS ON VOIP …ljilja/ENSC427/Spring09/Projects/team3/team3... · ENSC 427: COMMUNICATION NETWORKS ANALYSIS ON VOIP ... calls wherever there

ENSC 427: Communication Networksljilja/ENSC427/Spring15/Projects/team6/ENSC427... · ENSC 427: Communication Networks ... This report will provide a performance comparison between

Performance Analysis of Video stream over Wi-Fi and Ethernetljilja/ENSC427/Spring15/Projects/team5/ENSC... · 2016-02-07 · INTRODUCTION Motivation Online video Streaming highly

Introduction/Motivation - Simon Fraser Universityljilja/ENSC427/Spring15/Projects/team3/ENSC...[8] S. Grafling, P. Mahonen and J. Riihijarvi, "Performance evaluation of IEEE 1609 WAVE

ENSC 427:Communication Networkljilja/ENSC427/Spring15/Projects/team11/ENSC427... · ENSC 427:Communication Network Comparison of EIGRP, RIP and OSPF ... Open Shortest Path First is

ENSC 833: NETWORK PROTOCOLS AND PERFORMANCEljilja/ENSC833/Spring16/Projects/kaur_singh/kaur_singh_report.pdf · compressed by compression algorithms and then saved in storage devices

ENSC 427 - sfu.caljilja/ENSC427/Spring09/Projects/team7/ENSC_427_-_Proj… · Introduction The concept of P2P file sharing protocol began with the invention of the Napster Protocol