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7/31/2019 Events Coal 20061006 South Africa
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Gas in South Africa
Dr A D Surridge
Director: Coal & Gas
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Energy Overview: Supply 2000
0
20
40
60
80
%
70.8 17.8 8.7 1.2 0.7 0.7
Coal Oil Biomas Gas Hydro Nuclear
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Energy Overview: Supply 2004
[Note Increase in gas and Decrease in Coal]
0
20
40
60
80
%
68.7 17.8 8.7 3.3 0.7 0.7
Coal Oil Biomas Gas Hydro Nuclear
Gas increase due to start ofgas flow from Mozambique
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Integrated Energy Plan I
Energy supply will remain reliant on coal for at least the
next two decades.Diversify energy supply through increased use of naturalgas and new and renewable energies.
Continue investigations into nuclear options as a futurenew energy source.
Promote the use of energy efficiency management and
technologies.Maximise load factors on electricity generation plant tolower levelised lifecycle costs.
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Integrated Energy Plan II
Lessen reliance on imported liquid fuels by exploring and
developing oil and gas deposits.Increase existing oil refineries capacity when appropriaterather than greenfields development.
Continue with existing synfuel plants and supplement withnatural gas as feedstock.
New electricity generation will remain coal based with
potential for hydro, natural gas and nuclear capacity.Ensure environmental considerations in energy supply,transformation and end use.
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Integrated Energy Plan III
Promote universal access to clean and affordable energy,
with emphasis on household energy supply being co-ordinated with provincial and local integrated developmentprogrammes.
Introduce policy, legislation and regulation for thepromotion of renewable energy and energy efficiencymeasures and mandatory provision of energy data.
Undertake integrated energy planning on an ongoingbasis.
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Gas/Market Locations
Maputo
SOUTH AFRICA
MOZAMBIQUE
CapeTown
Gas Fields
Potential Markets
PetroSA
Sasol
NAMIBIA
ANGOLA
LNGImportStudy LNG
Import
Study
C & I Markets
CoalBedMethane
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SOUTH AFRICA
Durban
NAMIBIA
Gas Transmission Pipelines
Existing
Potential
East
London
Kudu
PandeTemane
MOZAMBIQUE
Gas Field
MosPetroSA
Ihbzi
LNG??
LNG??
Capetown
CBM
CBM
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Gas Act iv it ies: Natural Gas
Project Type Reserves Status
Mossel Bay
South Africa
NG
Offshore
~0.2 tcf Producing
GTL
PetroSA
Ibhubezi
South Africa
NG
Offshore
~0.3 tcf Not Producing
Forest/PetroSA
MozambiquePande/Temane
NG
Onshore
~3 tcf Producing
865 km pipe to SASasol
NamibiaKudu
NG
Offshore
~1.3 tcf Not Producing
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Gas Act ivi t ies: Coal Bed Methane
Project Type Reserves Status
Waterberg
South Africa
CBM ~1 tcf?? 5 x pilot wells
Flaring [Jun04]
AngloCoal
Waterberg
South Africa
ECBMR ?? Feasibility Study
Sasol
Botswana CBM 12/196 tcf??? Pilot wells
2007 100 x wells &Product Sales
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Gas Act ivit ies: Land Fill Gas
Project Status
Ekurhuleni
Near JNB
LFG collected and stored
Power Refuse Collection Vehicles since 1999
EthekwiniDurban
LFG 3 x sites Investigation to generate 10 MWe
World Bank PCF
Richards BayAlton
1 MW potential investigation
CEF/Jnb 5 x LFG sites under investigation
CEF/Pvt Nelson Mandela Bay2 x sites [3MW] under investigation
Other Investigations: Waste water and sludgeCoaltech2020
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