Hybrid-Diesel Grids: Power Systems Integration - Alaska Center for Energy...

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Hybrid-Diesel Grids: Power Systems Integration Marc Mueller-Stoffels, PhD

Theory to Practice

Hybrid Energy Innovations 2015 Research funded in part by DOE EPSCoR

Alaska Center for Energy and Power ACEP's Mission: Develop and disseminate practical, cost-effective,

and innovative energy solutions for Alaska and beyond.

ACEP

Power Systems Integration

Program

PSI Laboratory

AK Hydrokinetic Energy Research

Center

Tanana River Testsite

Data Acquisition and

Management

Global Applications

Program Other Research

Geothermal Exploration

Biomass Applications

Integrated Research

Data Acquisition

System Analysis

R&D System Testing

System Implementation

Power Systems Assessments

• Theoretical work – Maximum RE

penetration vs. control architecture

• Applied models – Energy balance – Power quality – Optimal control

• Planning support – Resource sizing – Optimal operation

Example: Nome, AK

• Impact of 2 MW Geothermal Power on Wind-Diesel System – 2.7 MW Wind Farm – Gensets: 800 kW to 5.2

MW • Wind diversion vs. fuel

savings • Optimal control

– Minimize diesel switching, maximize RE utilization

Power Systems Integration Laboratory

Power Systems Integration Laboratory

Energy Storage Integration

• Flywheel Energy Storage Systems and Controls

• Integration of: – 200 kW Flywheel – ABB PCS100 – Hatch Control System

• Control of: – Power quality mitigation

strategies – Power smoothing

• Voltage source inverter – V/F-droop, isoch., virtual

generator

Hatch Engineering, Williams Hybrid Power/KTSi, ABB – State of Alaska funded

VRLA Battery Integration/Diesel-off

9

• Integration of ABB PCS100 with Absolyte VRLA battery

• Development: – Battery Management

System (ABB AC500) – Software controls

• Systems Testing: – Battery mapping – Diesel-off operation

Ambri Liquid Metal Battery

• ACEP/Ambri-partnership • Phase 1 (PSI Lab):

– Ambri Core: 17.5kW/35kWh – Battery performance testing – Preparation for PV-diesel

integration

• Phase 2 (Eagle, AK): – Ambri Energy Pod:

50kW/100kWh – Remote islanded PV-diesel

grid deployment – PV-smoothing and shifting

application

10

Ambri Inc., Alaska Power and Telephone – State of Alaska funded

Commercialization Center

• Mission: Support nascent industry/products from R&D to commercialization. Build AK-based export economy.

• Components: – Upfront engineering

support – R&D collaboration,

including lab use – Business planning,

investor and customer connections

Award under U.S. Economic Development Administration i6 Challenge

QUESTIONS?

Marc Mueller-Stoffels, PhD Alaska Center for Energy and Power University of Alaska Fairbanks mmuellerstoffels@alaska.edu (907) 474 5117

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