Java Programming Language Mr.Rungrote Phonkam rungrote...

Java Programming LanguageMr.Rungrote Phonkamrungrote@it.kmitl.ac.th

ContentsContents

1. Method Member #22. Constructor3. Finalize4. Mutation and Assessor Method5. Overloading6. Static Scope7. Inner Class

Java Programming Language by Rungrote Phonkam

1. Method Member #21. Method Member #21. Method Member #2

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Statementsreturn Expression

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void methodA ( ){ … }

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void methodA ( ){ … }

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void methodB (int a){ … }

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void methodB (int a){ … }

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void methodC (char c, Double obj){ … }

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void methodC (char c, Double obj){ … }

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int methodD (Float f){ …

return 15;}

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int methodD (Float f){ …

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Double methodE (Double obj){ …

return new Double(12.45);}

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Double methodE (Double obj){ …

return new Double(12.45);}

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String methodG (){ … ..

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String methodG (){ … ..

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2. Constructors2. Constructors2. Constructors

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2. Constructors2. Constructors2. Constructorsclass Pen{ private String color;

Pen(String c) { color = c; }public void printPenColor( ){ System.out.println(“Pen is “ + color); }

}class MyPen{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Pen Pen1 = new Pen(“RED”);Pen Pen2 = new Pen(“BLUE”);Pen1.printPenColor( ); Pen2.printPenColor( );

class Pen{ private String color;

Pen(String c) { color = c; }public void printPenColor( ){ System.out.println(“Pen is “ + color); }

}class MyPen{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Pen Pen1 = new Pen(“RED”);Pen Pen2 = new Pen(“BLUE”);Pen1.printPenColor( ); Pen2.printPenColor( );

2. Constructors2. Constructors2. Constructors

java MyPenPen is REDpen is BLUE

3. Finalize3. Finalize3. Finalize

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3. Finalize3. Finalize3. Finalizeclass Connection{ Connection( )

{ System.out.print(" Connecting\n"); }void SendData( ){ System.out.print(" Sending\n"); }protected void finalize( ) throws Throwable{ System.out.print(" Closing\n"); }

}class MyConnection{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Connection conn = new Connection( );conn.SendData( );System.runFinalizersOnExit(true);

class Connection{ Connection( )

{ System.out.print(" Connecting\n"); }void SendData( ){ System.out.print(" Sending\n"); }protected void finalize( ) throws Throwable{ System.out.print(" Closing\n"); }

}class MyConnection{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Connection conn = new Connection( );conn.SendData( );System.runFinalizersOnExit(true);

javac –deprecation FileName.javajava MyConnection

4. Mutation and Assessor4. Mutation and Assessor4. Mutation and Assessor

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4. Mutation and Assessor4. Mutation and Assessor4. Mutation and Assessorclass Baby{ private String name;

private char gender;void setName(String n) { name = n; }String getName ( ) { return name; }void setGender(char g) { gender = g; }char getGender ( ) { return gender; }

}class MyBaby{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Baby Kid = new Baby( );Kid.setName(args[0]);Kid.setGender(args[1].charAt(0));if (Kid.getGender( )=='M')

System.out.print("My Son is ");else System.out.print("My Daughter is ");System.out.print(Kid.getName( ) ); }

class Baby{ private String name;

private char gender;void setName(String n) { name = n; }String getName ( ) { return name; }void setGender(char g) { gender = g; }char getGender ( ) { return gender; }

}class MyBaby{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Baby Kid = new Baby( );Kid.setName(args[0]);Kid.setGender(args[1].charAt(0));if (Kid.getGender( )=='M')

System.out.print("My Son is ");else System.out.print("My Daughter is ");System.out.print(Kid.getName( ) ); }

4. Mutation and Assessor4. Mutation and Assessor4. Mutation and Assessor

java MyBaby Somchai MaleMy Son is Somchaijava MyBaby Somsrt FemaleMy Daughter is Somsri

5. Overloading5. Overloading5. Overloading

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5. Overloading5. Overloading5. Overloadingclass Flight1{ String captain_name; int qty_hostess, qty_seat;

void FlightTeam(String n, int h, int s){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }void FlightTeam(String n) { captain_name = n; }void FlightTeam(int s, int h, String n){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }void printInfo( ){ System.out.println("Captain Name \t\t" + captain_name);

System.out.println("Amount of Seat \t\t" + qty_seat);System.out.println("Amount of Air-Hostess\t" + qty_hostess);

class Flight1{ String captain_name; int qty_hostess, qty_seat;

void FlightTeam(String n, int h, int s){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }void FlightTeam(String n) { captain_name = n; }void FlightTeam(int s, int h, String n){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }void printInfo( ){ System.out.println("Captain Name \t\t" + captain_name);

class AirLine{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Flight1 f1 = new Flight1();Flight1 f2 = new Flight1();Flight1 f3 = new Flight1();f1.FlightTeam("Peter Anderson", 5, 50);f2.FlightTeam("Sompong N. Lumpang");f3.FlightTeam(120, 10, "Alen Tangee");f1.printInfo(); f2.printInfo(); f3.printInfo();

class AirLine{ public static void main(String args[])

{ Flight1 f1 = new Flight1();Flight1 f2 = new Flight1();Flight1 f3 = new Flight1();f1.FlightTeam("Peter Anderson", 5, 50);f2.FlightTeam("Sompong N. Lumpang");f3.FlightTeam(120, 10, "Alen Tangee");f1.printInfo(); f2.printInfo(); f3.printInfo();

java AirLineCaptain Name Peter AndersonAmount of Seat 50Amount of Air-Hostess 5Captain Name Sompong N. Lumpang

5. Overloading5. Overloading5. Overloadingclass Flight2{ String captain_name;

int qty_hostess, qty_seat;Flight2(String n, int h, int s){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }Flight2(String n){ captain_name = n; }Flight2(int s, int h, String n){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }void printInfo( ){ System.out.println("Captain Name \t\t" + captain_name);

class Flight2{ String captain_name;

int qty_hostess, qty_seat;Flight2(String n, int h, int s){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }Flight2(String n){ captain_name = n; }Flight2(int s, int h, String n){ captain_name = n; qty_hostess = h; qty_seat = s; }void printInfo( ){ System.out.println("Captain Name \t\t" + captain_name);

5. Overloading5. Overloading5. Overloadingclass AirLine{ public static void main(String a[])

{ Flight2 f1 = new Flight2("Peter Anderson", 5, 50);Flight2 f2 = new Flight2("Sompong N. Lumpang");Flight2 f3 = new Flight2(120, 10, "Alen Tangee");f1.printInfo(); f2.printInfo(); f3.printInfo();

class AirLine{ public static void main(String a[])

{ Flight2 f1 = new Flight2("Peter Anderson", 5, 50);Flight2 f2 = new Flight2("Sompong N. Lumpang");Flight2 f3 = new Flight2(120, 10, "Alen Tangee");f1.printInfo(); f2.printInfo(); f3.printInfo();

6. Static Block6. Static Block6. Static Block

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6. Static Block6. Static Block6. Static Blockclass Employee{ String name;

long salary;short employee_number;

static int total_payroll;

static{ System.out.println(“Calculating payroll total “);

salary = 3000;}

class Employee{ String name;

long salary;short employee_number;

static int total_payroll;

static{ System.out.println(“Calculating payroll total “);

salary = 3000;}

7. Static Class7. Static Class7. Static Class

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8. Inner Class8. Inner Class8. Inner Class

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8. Inner Class8. Inner Class8. Inner Class

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8.1. Member Class8.1. Member Class8.1. Member Classclass top {

int I=33;

class myNested {int k=I;void foo() { }

void bar() {myNested mn1 = new myNested();myNested mn2 = new myNested();mn1.k = 564 * mn2.k;

class top {int I=33;

class myNested {int k=I;void foo() { }

void bar() {myNested mn1 = new myNested();myNested mn2 = new myNested();mn1.k = 564 * mn2.k;

8.2. Local Class8.2. Local Class8.2. Local Class//<applet code=f.class height=100 width=200> </applet>

import java.applet.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;public class f extends Applet {

Button apple = new Button("press me");public void init() {

class MyinnerBHClass implements java.awt.event.ActionListener{ int i=1;

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){ System.out.println("button pressed "+ i++ +" times"); }

add(apple);apple.addActionListener( new MyinnerBHClass() );

//<applet code=f.class height=100 width=200> </applet>import java.applet.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;public class f extends Applet {

class MyinnerBHClass implements java.awt.event.ActionListener{ int i=1;

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){ System.out.println("button pressed "+ i++ +" times"); }

add(apple);apple.addActionListener( new MyinnerBHClass() );

8.2. Local Class8.2. Local Class8.2. Local Class

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8.3. Anonymous Class8.3. Anonymous Class8.3. Anonymous Class//<applet code=f2.class height=100 width=200> </applet>import java.applet.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;public class f2 extends Applet {

add(apple);apple.addActionListener(

new ActionListener(){ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{ System.out.println( e.paramString() + " pressed"); }} // end anon class

); // end method call}

//<applet code=f2.class height=100 width=200> </applet>import java.applet.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;public class f2 extends Applet {

add(apple);apple.addActionListener(

new ActionListener(){ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{ System.out.println( e.paramString() + " pressed"); }} // end anon class

); // end method call}

8.3. Anonymous Class8.3. Anonymous Class8.3. Anonymous Class

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