MIGRATION - AP Human Geography · 2019. 11. 19. · States, Russia, Canada, China, and Brazil. ! I...

MIGRATION Chapter 3 – Key Issue 2 Textbook: p. 84-91 Vocabulary: #31-34

ENERGIZER

Do Now: review the main ideas from Chapter 3, Key Issue 2 (p. 84-91) Do Next: make sure you have good definitions for vocabulary terms #31-34

Chapter 3 Notes: p. 3

3

HISTORICALMIGRATIONSAnalyzemajorhistoricalmigrations

❏ Major historical migrations include forced migration of Africans to the Americas, immigration waves to the U.S., and emigration from Europe and Asia to colonies abroad.

FORCEDMIGRATIONOFAFRICANSTOTHEAMERICAS

p.232-233inthetextbook–thesectionistitled,“ForcedMigrationFromAfrica”-1619:firstslavesarriveinAmerica-1808:USbannedslavetrade-10millionAfricansforcedtomigrate-400,000to13colonies

IMMIGRATIONWAVESTOTHEUNITEDSTATES//p.82-83

1840s-1870s 1880s 1905-1914-IrelandandGermany-economicpushfactors-politicalunrestinEurope

-Scandinavians(Swedes&Norwegians)-IndustrialRevolutioninScandinaviatriggeredrapidpopulationincrease

-Italy,Russia,Austria-Hungary-diffusionofIndustrialRevolutiontosouthernandeasternEuropecreatedrapidpopulationgrowth

EMIGRATIONFROMEUROPEANDASIATOCOLONIESABROAD

EuropeanColonies AsianColonies-17thand18thcenturies-2millionEuropeanspriorto1820-alongAtlanticcoast

-British:SouthAsia(India,Pakistan,HongKong)-French:Vietnam,Laos,Cambodia,Syria-Dutch:Indonesia-Spain(US):Philippines

Chapter 3 Notes: p. 3

3

HISTORICALMIGRATIONSAnalyzemajorhistoricalmigrations

❏ Major historical migrations include forced migration of Africans to the Americas, immigration waves to the U.S., and emigration from Europe and Asia to colonies abroad.

FORCEDMIGRATIONOFAFRICANSTOTHEAMERICAS

p.232-233inthetextbook–thesectionistitled,“ForcedMigrationFromAfrica”-1619:firstslavesarriveinAmerica-1808:USbannedslavetrade-10millionAfricansforcedtomigrate-400,000to13colonies

IMMIGRATIONWAVESTOTHEUNITEDSTATES//p.82-83

1840s-1870s 1880s 1905-1914-IrelandandGermany-economicpushfactors-politicalunrestinEurope

-Scandinavians(Swedes&Norwegians)-IndustrialRevolutioninScandinaviatriggeredrapidpopulationincrease

-Italy,Russia,Austria-Hungary-diffusionofIndustrialRevolutiontosouthernandeasternEuropecreatedrapidpopulationgrowth

EMIGRATIONFROMEUROPEANDASIATOCOLONIESABROAD

EuropeanColonies AsianColonies-17thand18thcenturies-2millionEuropeanspriorto1820-alongAtlanticcoast

-British:SouthAsia(India,Pakistan,HongKong)-French:Vietnam,Laos,Cambodia,Syria-Dutch:Indonesia-Spain(US):Philippines

Chapter 3 Notes: p. 3

3

HISTORICALMIGRATIONSAnalyzemajorhistoricalmigrations

❏ Major historical migrations include forced migration of Africans to the Americas, immigration waves to the U.S., and emigration from Europe and Asia to colonies abroad.

FORCEDMIGRATIONOFAFRICANSTOTHEAMERICAS

p.232-233inthetextbook–thesectionistitled,“ForcedMigrationFromAfrica”-1619:firstslavesarriveinAmerica-1808:USbannedslavetrade-10millionAfricansforcedtomigrate-400,000to13colonies

IMMIGRATIONWAVESTOTHEUNITEDSTATES//p.82-83

1840s-1870s 1880s 1905-1914-IrelandandGermany-economicpushfactors-politicalunrestinEurope

-Scandinavians(Swedes&Norwegians)-IndustrialRevolutioninScandinaviatriggeredrapidpopulationincrease

-Italy,Russia,Austria-Hungary-diffusionofIndustrialRevolutiontosouthernandeasternEuropecreatedrapidpopulationgrowth

EMIGRATIONFROMEUROPEANDASIATOCOLONIESABROAD

EuropeanColonies AsianColonies-17thand18thcenturies-2millionEuropeanspriorto1820-alongAtlanticcoast

-British:SouthAsia(India,Pakistan,HongKong)-French:Vietnam,Laos,Cambodia,Syria-Dutch:Indonesia-Spain(US):Philippines

Monday, October 9 Learning Goals:

!  I can describe interregional migration in the United States, Russia, Canada, China, and Brazil.

!  I can explain differences among the three forms of intraregional migration.

Homework:

"  Due Tue Chapter 3, Key Issue 3 5-point quiz

"  Due Thu Chapter 3, Key Issue 4 5-point quiz

"  Due Fri Vocabulary Quiz

How has the center of population changed over time in the United States? (p. 84-85)

1. What patterns do you see in interregional migration in the United States?

2. Why has

interregional migration decreased from 1995 – 2010?

1.  Where is population in Russia clustered? Dispersed? 2.  How have Soviet policies affected interregional migration? 3.  Apply Ravenstein’s laws to Russian migrants.

What type of migration is taking place?

Describe interregional migration in Canada.

Describe interregional migration in China.

Describe interregional migration in Brazil.

In what ways are interregional migration in China and Brazil similar?

As a country develops, how do its intraregional migration patterns change?

Which areas (rural or urban) of the United States experienced net in-migration? Explain this trend.

Why are fewer people moving today than in the past?

2

FORCED&VOLUNTARYMIGRATIONApplytheconceptsofforcedandvoluntarymigrationtohistoricalandcontemporaryexamples.

❏ Forced migrations include those involving refugees, internally displaced persons, and asylum seekers.

❏ Voluntary migrations may be transnational, internal, chain, step, and rural to urban. ❏ Patterns of voluntary and forced migration may be affected by distance and physical features.

FORCEDMIGRATIONS//KeyIssue3//p.92-93

Refugees InternallyDisplacedPersons(IDPs) AsylumSeekers-forced:race,religion,nationality,socialgroup,politicalopinion-Afghanistan,Iraq,Syria,Honduras,Myanmar

-donotcrossinternationalborder-forced-Sudan,Somalia,Iran,Pakistan,Philippines

-wantrefugeestatus-HondurastoMexicotoUSA-Syria

VOLUNTARYMIGRATIONS//KeyIssues1-2//p.79-91

Transnational Internal Chain Step RuraltoUrban-movingbetween2countriestoseekwork

-USAshiftingEasttoWest-ruraltourban-China:WesttoEast

-movingtofamilies-Chinatown,LittleItaly-ChinesemovetoNorthernCalifornia-MexicanstoSouthernTexas

-farmtovillagetocity

-Stage2-3countries-movingtocitiesforjobsandbetterlife

VOLUNTARYMIGRATION//p.80 FORCEDMIGRATION//p.80

DISTANCE

-shorterdistance=morelikelytotravel(distancedecay)-staywithinhomecountry

-peoplewillmovegreatdistancesforeconomicopportunityorsafety

PHYSICALFEATURES

-environmentalobstacles(sea,mountains)-transportationimprovements

-asylumseekerscrossingtheMediterraneanSeainsmallboats

Chapter 3 Notes: p. 2

Chapter 3 Notes: p. 2

2

FORCED&VOLUNTARYMIGRATIONApplytheconceptsofforcedandvoluntarymigrationtohistoricalandcontemporaryexamples.

❏ Forced migrations include those involving refugees, internally displaced persons, and asylum seekers.

❏ Voluntary migrations may be transnational, internal, chain, step, and rural to urban. ❏ Patterns of voluntary and forced migration may be affected by distance and physical features.

FORCEDMIGRATIONS//KeyIssue3//p.92-93

Refugees InternallyDisplacedPersons(IDPs) AsylumSeekers-forced:race,religion,nationality,socialgroup,politicalopinion-Afghanistan,Iraq,Syria,Honduras,Myanmar

-donotcrossinternationalborder-forced-Sudan,Somalia,Iran,Pakistan,Philippines

-wantrefugeestatus-HondurastoMexicotoUSA-Syria

VOLUNTARYMIGRATIONS//KeyIssues1-2//p.79-91

Transnational Internal Chain Step RuraltoUrban-movingbetween2countriestoseekwork

-USAshiftingEasttoWest-ruraltourban-China:WesttoEast

-movingtofamilies-Chinatown,LittleItaly-ChinesemovetoNorthernCalifornia-MexicanstoSouthernTexas

-farmtovillagetocity

-Stage2-3countries-movingtocitiesforjobsandbetterlife

VOLUNTARYMIGRATION//p.80 FORCEDMIGRATION//p.80

DISTANCE

-shorterdistance=morelikelytotravel(distancedecay)-staywithinhomecountry

-peoplewillmovegreatdistancesforeconomicopportunityorsafety

PHYSICALFEATURES

-environmentalobstacles(sea,mountains)-transportationimprovements

-asylumseekerscrossingtheMediterraneanSeainsmallboats

Homework "  Due Tuesday !  Read Chapter 3 – Key Issue 3 (p. 92-95) !  5-point quiz

"  Due Thursday !  Read Chapter 3 – Key Issue 4 (p. 96-103) !  5-point quiz

"  Due Friday !  Vocabulary Quiz