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]nsskUnwKv Hm^ok¿am¿°p≈ ssI]pkvXIw
]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv
tIcf kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥
tIm¿∏-td-j≥ Hm^okv kap-®-bw, F¬.-Fw.-Fkv PwKvj≥
hnImkv `h≥ ]n.-H, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ˛ 695033
tIm∏n-Iƒ ˛1,00,000
tIcf kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥, 2015
BapJw
C³U-y³ `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS 243þsI, 243þC-k-Uv- F A\p-tO-Z-§Ä ]ImcwkwØm\ s¯ Xt±ikzbw`cW Øm]-\-§-fn-te¡v thm«À]-«nI X¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xn\pwXnc-sª-Sp- p-IÄ \S- p-¶-Xn\pw Bh-i-y-amb amÀ¤\nÀt±-i-§Ä \ÂIp-¶Xpw \nb´WhpwtaÂt\m-«hpw hln-¡p-¶Xpw `c-W-L-S-\m- Øm-]-\-amb kwØm\ Xnc-sª-Sp¸v I½o-j-\m-Wv. Ce-£³ ]In-b-bnse Gähpw ][m-\-s¸« Znh-k-amWv thms«Sp¸v Zn\w-. hn-hn[ t]mfnwKvtÌj-\p-I-fn-eqsS ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ip¶ thms«-Sp-¸nÂ, AXmXv t]mfnwKv tÌj-\p-I-fnse ]c-am-[n-Imcn ]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-kdmWv. t]mfnwKv tÌj³ GÀs -Sp- n-bn-cn-¡p¶ sI«n-Shpw AXn\v100 aoäÀ Zqc ]cn-[n-bnÂs¸-Sp¶ ]tZ-ihpw ]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-k-dpsS ]qÀ® \nb-´-W-¯n-em-bn-cn¡pw.
kz-X-´hpw \oXn-bp-àhpw kpXm-c-y-hpw kpK-a-hp-amb thms«-Sp-¸n\v ]n-ssk-UnwKvHm^o-k-dpsS \ne-]mSpw Xocp-am-\-§-fpw ]ca ][m-\-am-Wv. kua-y-amb s]cp-am-ähpw, \njv]-£-amb \ne]mSpw ]nssk-UnwKv Hm^ok-dpsS `mK¯p\n¶p-apmIWw. IÀ¡-i-ambXocp-am -\-sa-Sp -t¡- n -h-cp¶ Ah-k-c-¯n A]-Im-c-apÅ Xocp-am -\-sa-Sp -¡p-hm\pw]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-kÀam-À¡v Ignb-Ww. icn-bmb ka-b¯v icn-bmb Xocp-am\w FSp-¡p-¶-Xn\v _Ô-s¸« \nb-a-§-fnepw N«§-fn-ep-apÅ Adnhv A\n-hm-c-y-am-Wv. Ce-£³ \S-¯n-¸p-ambn _Ô-s¸«v \S-¯p¶ ]cn-io-e\ ¢mÊp-I-fnepw dntl-gvk-ep-I-fnepw ]nssk-UnwKvHm^o-kÀamÀ \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw ]s¦-Sp-¡-Ww.
Xsâ t]mfnwKv Soan-epÅ FÃm-h-cp-tSbpw ]qÀ® kl-I-cWw BÀÖn-¡p-hm\pwHcp Sosa¶ \ne-bn ]hÀ¯n-¡p-hm\pw ]n-ssk-UnwKv Hm^ok-dpsS Imc-y-amb i²-bp-m-h-Ww. t]mfnwKv Hm^o-kÀamÀ X§-fpsS Npa-Xe icn-bmbn \nÀÆ-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ff AdnhvAhÀ¡v ]IÀ¶p \ÂtI-Xpw Bh-i-y-amb amÀ¤ \nÀt±iw \ÂtI-Xpw ]nssk-UnwKvHm^o-k-dpsS Npa-X-e-bm-Wv.
thms«-Sp-¸p-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm taJ-e-bn-tebpw ]hÀ¯-\-§sf efn-X-ambn hnh-cn-¨p-sImmWv Cu ssI¸p-kvXIw X¿m-dm-¡n-bn-«p-f-f-Xv. thms«-Sp¸v Znh-ks¯ \S-]-Sn-I-a-§Ä Imc-y-£-a-ambn \nÀÆ-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ Bß-hn-i-zmkw Cu ssI¸p-kvXIw \ÂIp-sa¶vIcp-Xp¶p.
Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw sI.- i-in-[-c³ \mbÀ25.07.2015 kwØm\ Xnc-sª-Sp¸v I½o-j-WÀ
D≈S°w
A≤ymbw 1 t]Pv
]mcw`w ............................................................................................. 1
A≤ymbw 2
Xncs™Sp∏v km[\߃ tiJcn°¬ ............................................ 3
A≤ymbw 3
t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIƒ kwhn[m\w sNø¬
3.1 bmXm ]cn]mSn ................................................................................ 6
3.2 t]mfnwKv Hm^okdpsS Akm∂n[yw. .................................................. 6
3.3 ]nsskUnwKv Hm^okdpsS I¿Øhy߃
G¬∏n®psImSp°¬. ...................................................................... 6
3.4 t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIƒ kwhn[m\w sNø¬. ...................................... 7
3.5 t\m´okv ]Z¿in∏n°¬ ................................................................... 8
A≤ymbw 4
t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿am¿°v I¿Øhy߃ G¬∏n®psImSp°¬
4.1 t]mfnwKv tÃj-\nse thms´-Sp∏v \S]SnIahpw t]mfnwKv
Hm^ok¿amcpsS I¿Øhyßfpw. .................................................... 9
4.2 H∂mw t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿ .................................................................. 9
4.5 c≠mw t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿ ................................................................ 11
4.8 aq∂mw t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿............................................................... 12
A≤ymbw 5
t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ ]thi\ \nb¥Whpw Ccn∏nS IaoIcWhpw.
5.1 t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ ]thin°phm≥ A¿lXbp≈
BfpIƒ. ....................................................................................... 13
5.7 t]mfnwKv GP‚pamcpsS lmP¿. ..................................................... 15
5.8 t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿ \nba\°Øv lmPcm°¬. ........................... 15
5.9 t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°p≈ ]m pIƒ. ........................................... 16
5.10 t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°v Ccn∏nSw \¬I¬. ..................................... 16
5.11 ]X]Xn\n[nIƒ°pw t^mt´mKm^¿am¿°pw th≠nbp≈kuIcy߃. ................................................................................... 16
5.12 IΩoj≥ \nban® \nco£I¿°p≈ kuIcy߃. ......................... 17
5.13 t]mfnwKv tÃjs‚ 100 ao‰dn\p≈n¬ \nb¥Ww. .......................... 17
Chapter 6
Electronic Voting Machine (Poll Day)
A. Multi Post Voting Machine
6.1 Preliminary ................................................................................................................. 18
6.2 Voting Compartment .................................................................................................... 18
6.3 Checking before Mock Poll ......................................................................................... 19
6.4 Checking of Ballot Unit ............................................................................................... 19
6.5 Checking the Control Unit ........................................................................................... 20
6.6 Connecting the Control Unit with the Ballot unit ........................................................... 20
6.7 Mock poll .................................................................................................................... 23
6.8 Assumption ................................................................................................................. 24
6.9 Display Sequence ....................................................................................................... 25
6.10 Declaration by the Presiding Officer before commencement
of the poll ..................................................................................................................... 28
B. Single Post Voting Machine
6.11 Preliminary ................................................................................................................. 28
6.12 Voting Compartment .................................................................................................... 29
6.13 Checking before Mock Poll ......................................................................................... 29
6.14 Checking of Ballot Unit ............................................................................................... 30
6.15 Checking the Control Unit ........................................................................................... 30
6.16 Connecting the Control Unit with the Ballot unit ........................................................... 30
6.17 Mock poll .................................................................................................................... 31
6.18 Declaration by the Presiding Officer before commencement
of the poll ..................................................................................................................... 33
Chapter 7
Actual Poll
A. Multi Post Voting Machine
7.1 Fixing the Green Paper Seal and closing of inner
compartment ................................................................................................................ 34
7.2 Sealing process of Green Paper Seal and ABCD Strip Seal ...................................... 34
7.3 Fixing of long strip seal ............................................................................................... 35
7.4 Procedure during poll .................................................................................................. 36
7.5 Sequence of events inside the Polling Station ............................................................. 37
7.6 Failure of Machines ..................................................................................................... 39
7.7 Failure of machines in polling stations where additional
EVMs are allotted ........................................................................................................ 41
7.8 Failure of machines in polling stations where additional
EVMs are not allotted ................................................................................................... 41
7.9 EVMs used for Re-poll ................................................................................................ 42
7.10 Procedure at the close of poll ....................................................................................... 43
7.11 Transmission of Voting machine and Election papers
to the Returning Officer ................................................................................................. 44
7.12 Safe custody of Voting machines after poll .................................................................... 45
B. Single Post Voting Machine
7.13 Fixing the Green Paper Seal and closing of inner
compartment ................................................................................................................ 46
7.14 Sealing process of Green Paper Seal and ABCD Strip Seal ...................................... 46
7.15 Fixing of long strip seal ............................................................................................... 47
7.16 Procedure during poll .................................................................................................. 48
7.17 Sequence of events inside the Polling Station ............................................................. 49
7.18 Failure of Machines ..................................................................................................... 51
7.19 Failure of machines in polling stations ........................................................................... 53
7.20 EVMs used for Re-poll ............................................................................................... 54
7.21 Procedure at the close of poll ....................................................................................... 54
7.22 Transmission of Voting machine and Election papers
to the Returning Officer ................................................................................................. 56
7.23 Safe custody of Voting machines after poll .................................................................... 57
A≤ymbw 8
thms´Sp∏ns‚ Bcw`w
8.1 thms -Sp-∏ns‚ Bcw`w ...................................................... 58
8.2 thms´Sp∏ns‚ clkykz`mhw kw_‘n® ap∂dnbn∏v .................... 58
8.3 ambv°m\mhmØ ajnsb kw_‘n® ap≥IcpXepIƒ................... 59
8.4 thm´¿]´nIbpsS am¿°vUv tIm∏n . .............................................. 59
8.5 t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°v kΩXnZmbIcpsS ]thi\w ...................... 59
A≤ymbw 9
t]mfnwKv tÃj\nepw ]cnkcØpw Xncs™Sp∏p \nba߃ \S∏nem°¬.
9.1 \njv]£X A\nhmcyw .................................................................... 61
9.2 thm´p]nSpØØn\v \ntcm[\w ........................................................ 61
9.3 ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS Xncs™Sp∏v _qØpIƒ................................ 62
9.4 t]mfnwKv tÃj\ntem ]cnkctØm D≈ IaclnXamb
s]cpam‰w ........................................................................................ 62
9.5 Iahncp≤ambn s]cpamdp∂hsc \o°w sNø¬............................ 63
9.6 Xncs™Sp∏v DtZymKÿ≥am¿ HutZymKnI I¿Øhy
\n¿∆lWØn¬ hogvN hcpج ................................................... 63
9.7 t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ \n∂pw _me‰pt]∏dpIƒ \o°w
sNøp∂Xv Ip‰Icw ........................................................................ 63
A≤ymbw 10
kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXn ]cntim[n°epw X¿°ap≈ tIknse
\S]SnIahpw.
10.1 kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXnsb∏‰n X¿°ap∂bn°¬. .............. 64
10.3 X¿°ap∂bn°p∂Xn\p≈ ^okv. ............................................... 64
10.6 X¿°ap∂bn°p∂Xn\p≈ ^okv Xncn®psImSp°pItbm
I≠psI´pItbm sNø¬. ............................................................ 65
10.7 thm´¿ ]´nIbnse ¢dn°epw A®Sn kw_‘n®Xpamb
]niIpIƒ AhKWnt°≠XmWv ................................................. 66
10.8 kΩXnZmbIs‚ A¿lX tNmZyw sNøs∏Sm≥ ]mSn√ .................. 66
A≤ymbw 11
11.1 A‘tcm, AhiXbp≈htcm Bb kΩXnZmbI¿
thm´psNøp∂Xv. ...........................................................................67
A≤ymbw 12
sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏dpIƒ
12.1 sSt‚¿Uv thm´pIƒ.................................................................... 69
12.2 thms´Sp∏ns‚ ]ptcmKXn°v XS ap≠m°m≥ ]mSns√∂v. .......... 70
A≤ymbw 13
elfbpw a‰pw D≠mIp∂ ]£w thms´Sp∏v am‰n hbv°¬............ 71
A≤ymbw 14
thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n°p∂ kabØv k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈ BfpIƒ
thm´psNøp∂Xn\p≈ \S]SnIaw.
14.1 thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n°p∂ kabØv Iyqhn¬
\nev°p∂h¿°v …n∏v \¬I¬.................................................... 73
14.2 thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n∏n°¬ .......................................................... 73
A≤ymbw 15
15.1 tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW-°ns‚ ]I¿∏v t]mfnwKv
GP‚p-am¿°v \¬I¬ .................................................................. 74
15.3 Xnc-s™-Sp∏v kw_-‘n® t]∏-dp-Iƒ apZ shbv°¬.................... 75
15.5 Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIfpw Ãm‰yq´dn A√mØ IhdpIfpw
Xncs™Sp∏v km[-\-ßfpw ]mbv°v sNø¬. ................................. 76
A≤ymbw 16
Ubdn Xømdm°epw thm´nwKv b¥-ßfpw Xncs™Sp∏v t]∏-dp-Ifpw
tiJcW tIµßfn¬ sIm≠psImSp°epw.
16.1 Ubdn Xømdm°¬......................................................................... 79
16.2 tiJcW tIµØn¬ Xncs™Sp∏p tcJIfpw km[\-ßfpw
sIm≠psImSp°epw AhbpsS ]cntim[\bpw ........................... 79
A≤ymbw 17
]nsskUnwKv Hm^ok¿am¿°v/t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿am¿°v D≈
kw£n]vX am¿§ \n¿t±i߃. ........................................... 81
A\p_‘w
I ]nssk-UnwKv B^o-k¿am¿ hnhn[L´-ßfn¬ \n¿∆-ln-t°≠
]hr-Øn-I-fpsS cq]-tcJ .............................................................. 85
II Form N - L1 (List of materials) ...................................................................... 92
III t]mfnw-KvtÃ-j-≥ k÷o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ amXrIm NnX-߃ ....... 96
IV Form N - 10 A (Declaration by Presiding Officers) ........................................ 99
V X¿°w D∂-bn-°p∂ Bƒ ssI∏-‰p∂ ckoXv ............................. 104
VI t]meokv tÃj≥ lukv Hm^o-k¿°p≈ ]cm-Xn- IØv ................. 105
VII A‘tcm Ah-iXbp-≈-htcm Bb kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS klmbn
\¬Ip∂ ]Jym-]\w .................................................................... 107
VIII Form N - 13 (Presiding Officers Diary) .......................................................... 108
IX ]nssk-UnwKv B^o-k¿am¿°p≈ sN°vsatΩm .......................... 112
A≤ymbw 1
]mcw`w
C¥y≥ `cWLS\bpsS A\ptOZw 243 sI A\pkcn®v kwÿm\sØ Xt±i
kzbw`cW ÿm]\ßfnse AwKßfpsS Xncs™Sp∏n\v Bhiyamb thm´¿]´nI
Xømdm°pIbpw Xncs™Sp∏pIƒ \SØpIbpsa∂XmWv kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v
IΩojs‚ ]mYanI NpaXe.
1.2 IΩojs‚ \nb¥WØn\pw \n¿t±iØn\pw hnt[bambn AXXv Pn√bnse
]©mbØpIfntebv°pw ap\nkn∏men‰nIfntebv°pap≈ F√m Xncs™Sp∏pIfp
sSbpw \SØn∏pambn _‘s∏´ F√m ]hrØnIfpw GtIm]n∏n°pIbpw AhbpsS
ta¬t\m´w hln°pIbpw sNtø≠Xv Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏v DtZymKÿs‚ (_‘s∏´
Pn√m IfIvS¿) I¿ØhyamWv. Hmtcm ]©mbØn\pw ap\nkn∏men‰nbv°pw th≠X
t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIƒ G¿s∏SptØ≠Xpw Hmtcm t]mfnwKv tÃj\pw Hcp ]nsskUnwKv
Hm^oksdbpw Bhiysa∂v IcpXp∂X t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿amscbpw \nbant°≠Xpw
Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏v DtZymKÿs‚ I¿ØhyØn¬s∏Sp∂p.
(tIcfm ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSv 40, 45, 46 hIp∏pIfpw; tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n
BIvSv 96, 101, 102 hIp∏pIfpw ImWpI.)
1.3 Xncs™Sp∏v Imcy-£-a-ambn \SØp∂Xn\v Bhiyamb F√m \S-]-Sn-Ifpw FSp-
t°-≠Xv hcWm[nImcnbpsS kmam\y I¿ØhyamWv. Xncs™Sp∏v hn⁄m]\w ]kn
≤s∏SpØp∂ XobXn apX¬ Xncs™Sp∏v ^ew dnt∏m¿´v sNøp∂Xphscbp≈
Imebfhn¬ Xncs™Sp∏v ]Inb kpKaambpw Imcy-£-a-ambpw \StØ≠ NpaXe
hcWm[nImcn°mWv.
A≤ymbw 2
Xncs™Sp∏v km[\߃ tiJcn°¬
2.1 Xncs™Sp∏v km[\߃:˛ thms´Sp∏ns‚ XteZnhktam As√¶n¬ t]mfnwKv
tÃj\nte°v ]pds∏Sp∂ Znhktam A\p_‘w II- ¬ ]d™n´p≈ F√m Xncs™Sp∏v
km[\ßfpw ]nsskUnwKv Hm^ok¿°v \¬Ip∂Xmbncn°pw. t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°v
]pds∏Sp∂Xn\p apºv F√m C\ßfpw e`yambn´p≠v F∂v Dd∏p hcpØWw. Ce-
IvtSm-WnIv thm´nwKv b¥-߃ ]h¿Ø\£aamsW∂pw ambv°m\mhmØ ajn
th≠X Afhn¬ e`yam°nbn´ps≠∂pw Ãmºv ]mUpIƒ DWßnbhbs√∂pw
]tXyIn®v ]cntim[n®v Dd∏phcpØWw. thm´¿ ]´nIbpsS ]I¿∏pIƒ HØpt\m°n
F√m ]I¿∏pIfpw F√m hn[Ønepw kam\amsW∂v Dd∏v hcp-tØ-≠XmWv.˛
2.2 Xmsg∏dbp∂ Imcyßfpw Dd∏phcpØWw.
(F) ]nsskUnwKv Hm^ok¿°v X∂n´p≈ thm´¿]´nIbpsS `mKw _‘-s∏´
]tZisØ kw_‘n°p∂XmsW∂pw Hmtcm tIm∏nbpw kπnsa‚pIƒ
klnXw F√m hn[Ønepw ]q¿ÆamsW∂pw;
(_n) kπnsa‚v ]Imcap≈ F√m t]cv \o°w sNøepIfpw ¢dn°tem a‰phn[
Øntem D≈Xmb sX‰pIfpsS XncpØepIfpw F√m ]I¿∏pIfnepw
Dƒs°m≈n®n´p-s≠∂pw ;
(kn) thm´¿]´nIbpsS Hmtcm am¿°vUv tIm∏nbnsebpw F√m t]PpIfpw 1˛mw
\º¿ apX¬ Iaambn \º¿ sNbvXn´ps≠∂pw;
-2- -3-
(tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSv 44˛mw hIp∏pw tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSv 100˛mw
hIp∏pw ImWpI.)
1.4 t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ kam[m\w ]men°p∂ps≠∂Xpw thms´Sp∏v \oXn
]q¿∆Iambn \S°p∂ps≠∂v Dd∏v hcptØ≠Xpw- AhnSsØ ]nsskUn-wKv
B^okdpsS kmam\y I¿ØhyamWv. ]nsskUn-wKv Hm^okdpsS IrXy\n¿∆lWØn¬
klmbn°pI F∂XmWv t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿amcpsS I¿Øhyw. (tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv
BIvSv 47, 48 hIp∏pIƒ, tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSv 103, 104 hIp∏pIƒ).
1.5. Ce-IvtSm-WnIv thm´nwKv sajos‚ D]-tbm-KsØ kw_-‘n®pw thm´nwKv
]Inb kw_-‘n®pw dnt´-WnwKv Hm^o-k¿ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬
Xm¶fpw H∂mw t]mfnwKv Hm^o-kdpw \n¿_-‘-am-bpw ]s¶-Sp-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
1.6. ]nsskUnwKv Hm^okdpsS hnhn[ L´ßfnse I¿Øhy߃, kuIcyØn
\mbn, kw£n]vXambn A\p_‘w I˛¬ sImSpØn´p≠v.
1.7. Xncs™Sp∏pambn _‘s∏´ \nba]camb hnhn[ Bhiy߃
\ndth‰nbn´p≠v F∂v Dd∏phcpØp∂Xnte°mbn A\p_‘w IX˛¬ Hcp sN°v satΩm
\evInbn´p≠v. ASn-b-¥n-c- kml-N-c-y-ß-fn¬ _‘-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\v hc-Wm-[n-Im-cn, D]-h-c-
Wm-[n-Im-cn, skIvS-d¬ Hm^o-k¿ F∂n-h-cpsS t^m¨ \º-dp-Iƒ ap≥Iq´n tiJ-cn-
t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
(Un) kΩXnZmbIcpsS A®Sn® Ia\ºcpIƒ XncpØnbn-´n-s√∂pw Ahbv°v
]Icw ]pXnb \ºcpIƒ tN¿Øn´n-s√∂pw ;
2.3 thm´¿]´nIbpsS Hcp ]I¿∏v H∂mw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿°v \¬IpI. a-‰v
]I¿∏pIƒ Xm¶fpsS ssIhiw hbv°pItbm Bhiysa¶n¬ c≠mw t]mfnwKv
B^ok¿°p \evIpItbm sNøpI.
2.4 hcWm[nImcn Xm¶ƒ°v c≠v ìsk¬^v C¶nwKv]mUpIƒ˛H∂p Nph∏pw
at‰Xv \oemcpWhpw (]¿∏nƒ) \ndØnep≈Xv˛ \evIp∂XmWv. \oemcpW \ndØn
ep≈Xv sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏dns‚ adp-h-iØv th¿Xncn®dnbm\p≈ ASbmfw
(UnÃnwKzn jnwKv am¿°v) ]Xn°p∂Xn\pw sSt‚¿Uv thm´p-I-fpsS ]´n-I-bn¬ (21-˛_n
^mdw) kΩXnZmbIs‚ X≈hnceSbmfw Bh-i- y -sa -¶n¬ ]Xn°p∂Xn\pw
th≠nbp≈XmWv. Nph∏p\ndØnep≈Xv Btcm tImkv am¿°vîd_¿ Ãmºv (Arrow
Cross mark Rubber Stamp) sIm≠v sSt‚¿Uv _me‰v t]∏dn¬ ASbmfanSp∂Xn\v
th≠nbp≈XmWv.
2.5 Xm¶ƒ°v e`n-°p∂ thm´nwKv sajo-\p-Iƒ \n¿±njvS t]mfnwKv tÃj-\n-te°p-
≈-Xm-sW∂v Dd∏v hcp-Øp-I. _me‰v bqWn-‰n¬ ]Xn-®n-´p≈ te_-en¬ A®-Sn-®n-´p-≈
ÿm\m¿∞n-I-fpsS hnh-chpw sSt‚¿Uv _me‰v t]∏-dn¬ A®-Sn-®n-´p≈ ÿm\m¿∞n-
I-fpsS hnh-chpw Xm¶ƒ°v \¬Ip∂ mdw \º¿ 6˛-ambn HØv t\m°n icn-bm-sW-∂v
D-d∏v hcp-Øp-I. thm´nwKv sajo-\nse te_-ep-Iƒ icn-bmbn Dd∏n-®n-´p-t≠m-sb∂v ]cn-
tim-[n-°p-I. sSt‚¿Uv _me‰v t]∏dpI-fnse Ia \º¿ icn-bm-sW∂v ]cn-tim-[n®v
Dd∏v hcp-Øp-I. thm´nwKv sajo\nse AUkv SmKp-I-fn¬ Fgp-Xn-bn-´p≈ hnhcw ]cn-
tim-[n®v AXv Xm¶sf \ntbm-Kn-®n-´p≈ t]mfnwKv tÃj-\n-te-bv°p-≈-Xm-sW∂v Dd∏v
hcp-Øp-I. I¨tSmƒ bqWn-‰nse ‘Im≥UntU‰v sk‰v’ sk£≥ icn-bmb hn[w apZ
sh®n-´p-s≠∂pw AU v SmKp-Iƒ icn-bmb coXn-bn¬ sI-´n-bn-´p-s≠∂pw Dd∏m°pI.
‘Im≥UntU‰v sk‰v’sk£-\n¬ ÿm]n-®n-´p≈ _m‰dn ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-am-sW∂v Dd-∏m-
°p-I. I¨tSmƒ bqWn-‰ns‚ ]nd-In-ep≈ kzn®v Hm¨ sNbvXv CXv ]cn-tim-[n-°mhp-
∂-Xm-Wv. C]-Imcw ]cn-tim-[n-®-Xn-\p-tijw I¨tSmƒ bqWn‰v Hm^v B°pI.
_me‰v bqWn-‰n¬ te_¬ Iao-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv Hmtcm ÿm\m¿∞n-bp-tSbpw
t]cn\v t\sc thm´v sNtø≠ kzn®pw AXn\v t\sc-bp≈ sse‰pw hcp∂ hn[-am-
tWm-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I. te_-en¬ A®-Sn-®n-´p≈ ÿm\m¿∞n-I-fpsS t]cpw
Nn”hpw _me‰v bqWn-‰n¬ Hcp-°n-bn- p≈ If-ß-fn¬ IrXy-ambn hcp∂ coXn-bn¬ Iao-
I-cn-®n-´p-t≠m-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I.
thm´v sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ _´-\p-Iƒ ÿm\m¿∞n-I-fpsS FÆ-tØ-°mƒ IqSp-X¬
Ds≠-¶n¬ A[n-I-ap-≈h Ah-bn¬ thm´v sNøp-hm≥ Ign-bm-Ø-hn[w ad-®n- p-t≠m-sb∂v
(amkvInwKv) ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I.
_me‰v bqWn-‰p-Iƒ AXns‚ apI-fnse heXv aqe-bnepw Xmsg heXv aqe-bnepw
apZ sh®n-´p-s≠∂pw AU v SmKp-Iƒ Dd-∏mbn _‘n-®n-´p-s≠∂pw Dd-∏m-°p-I.
C°m-c-y-ß-fn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw A]m-I-X-Iƒ ImWp-∂-]£w DS≥Xs∂ hc-Wm-[n-
Im-cn-bpsS i≤-bn¬s∏Sp-Øp-I.
-4- -5-
A≤ymb-w 3
t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIƒ k-whn[m\w sNø¬
3.1 bmXm]cn]mSn-
(F) t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ FØp∂Xn\p≈ dq´pIsf∏‰n hy‡amb [mcWbp≠m
bncn°Ww. Xm¶fpsSbp-w Xm¶fpsS Sow AwKßfpsSbpw bmXm]cn]mSn
bpsS hniZhnhcw Xm¶ƒ°v ap≥Iq´n \¬Ip∂Xmbncn°pw.
(_n) t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ FØnt®c¬ ˛ thms´Sp∏v XpSßp∂Xn\v \n›bn°
s∏´n´p≈ kabØn\v Ipd™Xv 12 aWn-°q-sd-¶nepw ap≥s] t]mfnwKv tÃj-
\n¬ FØp∂ hn[-Øn-emWv t]mfnwKv Soans‚ bmXm]cn-]mSn Iao-I-cn-®n-cn-
°p-∂-Xv. Xm¶fpƒs∏´ Soaw-K-ß-sf√mw C]-Imcw t]mfnwKv tÃj-\n-se-Øp-
∂p-sh-∂p-d-∏m-°-Ww.
3.2 t]mfnwKv B^okdpsS Akm∂n≤yw
Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°v \nbanX\mbn´p≈ GsX¶nepw t]mfnwKv
B^ok¿ t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ lmPcmbn´n√mØ ]£-w At±lØns≥d ÿm\Øv
as‰mcmsf AhnsSh®pXs∂ \nban°p∂Xn\v Xm¶ƒ°v A[nImcap≠mbncn°pw.
]n∂oSv Aßs\bp≈ \nba\w Hu]NmcnIambn Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏v B^oksd
Xm¶ƒ Adnbnt°≠XmWv.
3.3 ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS I¿Øhy߃ G¬∏n®psImSp°¬
tcmKw aqetam a‰v A\nhmcyamb ImcWØmtem Xm¶ƒ°v t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬
\n∂v kzbw amdn \n¬t°≠nhcp∂ ]£w CXnte°mbn Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏v B^ok¿
t\ctØ A[nImcs∏SpØnbn´p≈ t]mfnwKv B^ok¿ Xm¶ƒ°p ]Icw ]h¿Øn°p
∂XmWv. At±lw ]nsskUnwKv Hm^okdpsS F√m A[nImcßfpw hn\ntbmKn°p
Ibpw F√m I¿Øhyßfpw \n¿∆ln°pIbpw sNøpw. (tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSv
46 ˛mw hIp∏pw tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSv 102˛mw hIp∏pw ImWpI)
3.4 t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIƒ kwhn[m\w sNø¬
t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ kwhn[m\w sNtø≠Xmb kvYeØv Xm¶ƒ FØn°gn™m¬
AXntebv°mbn \n¿t±in°s∏´n´p≈ sI´nStam, t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ t\ctØ Xs∂
k-whn[m\w sNøs∏´n´ps≠¶n¬ AtXm ]cntim[nt°≠XmWv. ]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-
k¿ Dƒs∏´ \mev t]mfnwKv B^ok¿am¿ D≈ t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIfpsS amXrIm
NnX߃ A\p_‘w III - ¬ sImSpØncn°p∂p. t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIfpsS bYm¿∞
kwhn[m\Øn¬ sNdnb t`ZKXnIƒ hcpØphm≥ Xm¶ƒ°v kzmX¥yap≠mbncn°pw;
F∂m¬ Xmsg∏dbp∂ Imcy߃ Dd∏v hcptØ≠XmWv.˛
(F) t]mfnwKv tÃj\pshfnbn¬ kΩXnZmbI¿°v \n¬°p∂Xn\v th≠X CSw
Ds≠∂v;
(_n) ]mtbmKnIamtbStØmfw ]pcpj≥am¿°pw kvXoIƒ°pw ImØp \n¬°m
\p≈ CSw ]tXyIw ]tXyIw Ds≠∂v;
(kn) kΩXnZmbI¿°v ]thin°phm\pw ]pdØpt]mIphm\pw ]tXyIw ]tXyIw
hmXn-ep-Iƒ Ds≠∂v; C]-Im-c-a-√mØ ÿeØv Cu BhiyØnte°mbn Hcp
Ib¿ sI´n th¿Xncn®v Htc hmXneneqsS ]thin°phm\pw ]pdØp t]mIp
hm\pap≈ am¿§ßƒ D≠m°mhp∂XmWv.
(Un) kΩXnZmbI¿ t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ ]thin°p∂ kabw apX¬ ]pdØv
t]mIp∂ kabwhsc Ah¿°v A\mbmkw \oßm≥ Ignbpsa∂pw t]mfnwKv
tÃj\p≈n¬ hneßs\bp≈ \o°ßƒ D≠mhpIbns√∂pw;
(C) Hcp kΩXnZmbI≥ t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°v ]thin°p∂ kabØv At±l
Øns≥d apJw ImWØ°hn[Øn¬ t]mfnwKv GP‚pamsc CcptØ≠XmWv.
F∂m¬ kΩXnZmbI≥ X\n°njvSap≈ ÿm\m¿∞n°v thm´ptcJs∏Sp
Øp∂Xv ImWØ°hn[ap≈ Hcp ÿm\Øv t]mfnwKv GP‚pamsc bmsXmcp
ImcWhimepw CcpØphm≥ ]mSn√;
-6- -7-
(F v) t]mfnwKv DtZymKÿsc CcpØp∂Xv Ah¿°v kΩXnZmbI≥ thm´nwKv b¥-
Øn¬ thm´v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv ImWm≥ IgnbmØ hn[Ønembncn°Ww.
(Pn) thm´nwKv Iºm¿´p-sa‚n¬ th≠X shfn®w e`y-am-Ip-∂p-s≠∂v Dd∏v hcp-ØpI.
(F-®v) Htc sI´nSØn¬ H∂ne[nIw t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIƒ ÿm]n®n´p≈ ]£w
kΩXnZmbIsc th¿Xncn®p \ndpØp∂Xn\pw Ipg∏am≠mImØ hn[Øn¬
t]mfnwKv tÃj\pap≥]nep≈ ÿeØv hyXykvX mKßfn¬ Ah¿°v ImØp
\nev°Ø°hn[hpw G¿∏mSpIƒ sNbvXn´ps≠∂v Dd∏phcptØ≠XmWv;
(sF) Hcp kzImcy sI´nSØnemWv t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ ÿm]n®n´p≈sX¶n¬ B
sI´nShpw AXn\v Np‰ph´Øv 100 ao‰¿ AIew hscbp≈ `mKßfpw
Xm¶fpsS \nb¥WØnembncn°Ww. t]mfnwKv tÃj\ntem AXns≥d Np‰p
h´Øv 100 ao‰¿ AIewhscbp≈ `mKßfntem DSaÿ\pambn _‘s∏´
kmbp[tcm \ncmbp[tcm Bb Imh¬°mtcm a‰mfpItfm D≠mbncn°phm≥
A\phZn®p IqSm. t]mfnwKv tÃj\nsebpw taev]d™ ]tZiØn\p≈nsebpw
kpc£m IaoIcWßfpsS NpaXe ]q¿Æambpw Xm¶fpsS \nb¥WØn
ep≈ t]meokns≥d DØchmZnXzambncn°pw;
(sP) ta¬∏d™ ]tZ-i-Øn-\p-≈n¬ Xncs™Sp∏ns\ kzm[o\n°p∂ apZmhmIy
ßtfm a‰v ]c-k-y-ßtfm ]Z¿in∏n°phm≥ ]mSn√mØXpw Ah t\csØ Xs∂
AhnsSbps≠¶n¬ thms´Sp∏v Ignbp∂Xphsc Ah \o°w sNøp∂Xn\v
\S]SnsbSpt°≠XpamWv.
3.5 t\m´okv ]Z¿in∏n°¬ :˛
t]mfnwKv tÃj\v shfnbn¬ \√hÆw ImWØ°hn[w Xmsg∏dbp∂h ]Z¿in∏n
t°≠XmWv :˛
(F) t]mfnwKv ]tZiw ]tXyIw ]dbp∂tXm B t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ GsXms° thm´¿
am¿°pth≠nbmWv G¿s∏SpØnbncn°p∂sX∂hnhcw \¬Ip∂tXm Bb
Hcp t\m´okv. (^mdw F≥-˛7).
(_n) a’cn°p∂ ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS hnhcw 6˛mw \º¿ ^mdØn¬ Xømdm°n
\¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ ]Imcw ^mdw N 8 ˛¬ Xøm-dm°n ]Z¿in-∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
A≤ymbw 4
t]mfnwKv Hm^nk¿am¿°v I¿Øhy߃ G¬∏n®psImSp°¬
4.1 t]mfnwKv tÃj\nse thms´Sp∏v \S]SnIahpw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿amcpsS I¿Øhyßfpw :˛
t]mfnwKv tÃj\nse thms´Sp∏v Imcy£ahpw kpKahpw BIp∂Xnte°mbn,
Hcp kΩXnZmbI≥ t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ FØp∂Xp apX¬ At±lw thm´psNbvXn´v
AhnsS \n∂p t]mIp∂Xphsc A\ph¿Ønt°≠Xmb \S]Sn Ia߃ \∂mbn
Adn™ncnt°≠Xp≠v. A]Imcap≈ thms´Sp∏v \S]Sn Iaßfpw ]kvXpX ]h¿
Ø\ßfn¬ Hmtcm t]mfnwKv B^okdpw \n¿∆lnt°≠p∂ I¿Øhyßfpw NphsS
hniZoIcn°p∂p.
H∂mw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿
4.2 t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°v ]thin°p∂ kΩXnZmbI≥ H∂mw t]mfnwKv Hm^ok
dpsS ASptØ°p sN√Ww. thm´¿]´nIbpsS am¿°vUv tIm∏n-bpsS NpaXebpw
thm´¿amsc Xncn®dnbp∂Xn\p≈ DØchmZnXzhpw H∂mw t]mfnwKv
B^ok¿°mbncn°pw. kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I≥ tIµ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥ \¬In-bn-´p≈
Xncn-®-dn-b¬ Im¿Uv, ]mkvt]m¿ v, ssUhnwKv ssek≥kv, ]m≥ Im¿Uv, B[m¿ Im¿Uv,
t^mt´m ]Xn-®n-´p≈ Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.kn _p°v, GsX-¶nepw tZi-km¬IrX _m¶n¬
\n∂pw Xnc-s™-Sp∏v Xob-Xnbv°v Bdp-am-k-Im-e-b-f-hn\v apºv hsc \¬In-bn-´p≈
t^mt´m ]Xn® ]mkv_p°v, ]pXnb-Xmbn cPn-ÿ sNbvX kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I¿°v kwÿm\
Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥ \¬In-bn-´p≈ t^mt´m-]-Xn® Xncn-®-dn-b¬ tcJ, kwÿm\
-8- -9-
Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥ \n›-bn-t®-°m-hp∂ at‰-sX-¶nepw t^mt´m]Xn® Xncn-®-dn-b¬
tcJ ]kvXpX DtZym-K-ÿ≥ apºmsI lmP-cm-t°-≠Xpw A]-Im-cw lmP-cm-°p∂
Im¿Un-tetbm tcJ-I-fn-tetbm hni-Zmw-i-߃ kΩn-X-Zm-b-Is‚ t]cpw a‰v hnh-c-ßfpw
AS-ßn-b thm´¿]-´n-I-bnse ]k-‡- DƒIp-dn-∏p-ambn ]cn-tim-[n®tijw kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-
Is‚ Ia \ºcpw a‰v hnh-c-ßfpw c≠mw t]mfnwKv Hm^o-kdpw t]mfnwKv GP‚p-amcpw
tIƒ°-Ø-°-hn[w Dds° hnfn®p ]d-tb-≠-Xm-Wv.
(A\utZymKnI Xncn®dnb¬ …n∏psIm≠phcm≥ thm´sd \n¿_‘n°pItbm
AØcØnep≈ …n∏v sIm≠ph∂n´ns√∂XpsIm≠v Hcp ImcWhimepw At±lsØ
Xncn®bbv°pItbm sNøm≥ ]mSn√. Hcp kΩXnZmbI≥ sIm≠phcp∂
Aßs\bp≈ Xncn®dnb¬ …n∏v At±lØns≥d \nPmhÿbpsS \n¿ÆmbI
sXfnhmbn t]mfnwKv B^ok¿ kzoIcn°phm≥ ]mSn√).
4.3 kΩXnZmbIs≥d \nPmhÿ X¿°hnjbamIp∂ns√¶n¬ Hmtcm tIknepw
H∂mw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿ Xs≥d ssIhiap≈ thm´¿]´nIbpsS ASbmfs∏SpØ
s∏´ ]I¿∏n¬ B kΩXnZmbIs\ kw_‘n°p∂ Dƒ°p-dn-∏ns≥d CSXp Xmsg
tImWn¬ \n∂pw apI-fn-tem´v heXv apIƒ mKsØ tImWp-hsc IpdpsI hc-bvt°-≠-
Xm-Wv. h\nXm kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS Imc-y-Øn¬ C]-Imcw IpdpsI hc-bv°p-∂-Xn\p
]pdsa Ia \º-cn\p Np‰pw hrØw IqSn hc-bvt°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. Sm≥kv sP≥U-dpsS
ImcyØn¬ ]tXyIambn tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.
(thms´Sp∏ns‚ Ahkm\Øn¬, thm´v sNbvXn´p≈ ]pcpj≥amcpsSbpw
kvXoIfpsSbpw FÆw IW°mt°≠Xpw ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS Ubdnbn¬
tcJs∏SptØ≠XpamWv. CXv sNøp∂Xn\p≈ Hcp Ffp∏am¿§w thms´Sp∏v
XpSßp∂Xn\v apºv c≠p ]tXyI ISemkpIfn¬ thm´¿am-cpsS FÆw IW-°n-se-
SpØv H∂v apX¬ Hcp \n›nX \ºcpIƒ Iaambn FgpXnbnSpIbmWv. Aßs\bp≈
ISemkpIfn¬ H∂v ]pcpjkΩXnZmbIcpsS FÆw tcJs∏SpØp∂Xn\pw at‰Xv
h\nXm kΩXnZmbIcpsS FÆw tcJs∏SpØp∂Xn\pw D]tbmKn°mhp∂XmWv.
kΩXnZmbI¿ hcp∂ apdbv°v AhcpsS enwKt`Za\pkcn®v ]k‡amb \º¿
jo‰nse Ia\º¿ XpS¿®mIaa\pkcn®v sh´n°ftb≠XmWv. Hcp ]tXyI kabw
hsc thm´psNbvX kvXoIfpsSbpw ]pcpj≥amcpsSbpw BsI FÆw Xn´s∏Sp
Øp∂Xn\pw CXp klmbIambncn°pw).
4.4 CXn\ptijw kΩXnZmbI≥ c≠mw t]mfnwKv B^okdpsS ASptØ°v
\oßpw.
c≠mw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿
4.5 ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbpsSbpw ^mdw \º¿ 21 F˛bn-ep≈ thm´v cPn-Ã-
dns‚ NpaXe c≠mw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿°mbncn°pw. kΩXnZmbIs≥d Ia\ºcpw
a‰v hni-Zmw-i-ßfpw H∂mw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿ Dds°hmbn°ptºmƒ c≠mw t]mfnwKv
B^ok¿ thm´v cPn-Ã-dn¬ kΩXnZmbIs≥d Ia\º¿ tcJs∏SptØ≠Xpw Ht∏m
hnc-e-S-bm-ftam hmtß-≠-Xp-am-Wv. AXn\ptijw At±lw kΩXnZmbIs≥d CSXp
Nq≠phnc¬ ]cntim[n®v AXn≥ta¬ ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbpsS ASbmftam Awitam
]‰nbn´ns√∂pd∏phcpØpIbpw B hncens‚ \J-w apX¬ apI-fn-tem´v hnc-ens‚ BZy
-a-S-°p-hsc ambv°m\mhmØ ajnsIm≠v ASbmfantS≠XpamWv. kΩXnZmbIs‚ CSXv
Nq≠phncen¬ ambv°m\mhmØ ajn ]pc´p∂ kabØv thm´sd sXmtS≠ Bhiyans√
∂Xp ]tXyIw i≤nt°≠XmWv. ajn ]pc´p∂ kabØv ASbmfanSm≥ D]tbmKn
°p∂ _jns‚ A‰w amXta ajnbn¬ ap°phm≥ ]mSp-≈q. CXpaqew AanXambn
ajn ]pcfp∂Xv Hgnhm°m≥ Ignbpw. ajn]pc´p∂ kabØv kΩXnZmbIs≥d hnc¬
Xdbv°v kam¥camsW∂v Dd∏phcptØ≠Xpw ajn ]pc´n°gn™mepS≥ AXns≥d
embIw _mjv]oIcn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn hnc¬ XpS¿∂pw A]Imcw ]nSnt°≠XpamWv.
_jv hfsc eLphmbn amXw kΩXnZmbIs‚ hncen¬ kv]¿in°pItbm DckpItbm
sNbvXm¬ A]cym]vXamb hn[w hfsc aßnb ]mSpamXta D≠mhpIbp≈q. Xs≥d
hncen¬ ]pc´m≥ t]mIp∂ ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbpsS ^ew C√mXm°phm≥ th≠n
kΩXnZmbI≥ Xs‚ hncen¬ FÆtbm sImgp∏v ]Zm¿∞tam ]pc´nbn´p≈Xmbn
I≠m¬ t]mfnwKv Hm^ok¿ hncen¬ ASbmfw ]Xnbv°p∂Xn\p apºmbn Aßs\
bp≈ FÆtbm sImgp∏v ]Zm¿∞tam, AXntebv°v \¬Is∏´n´p≈, Hcp XpWn
°jWw sIm≠v \o°w sNtø≠XmWv. ajn hncen¬ ]pc´nb tijw Ipd™Xv
Acan\ns‰¶nepw IgnbmsX AXv XpS®p Ifbphm≥ kΩXnZmbIs\ A\phZn°p
hm≥ ]mSn√. Hcp kΩXnZmbI\v CSXp Nq≠phnc¬ C√mØ ]£w At±lØns≥d
CSXp ssIbnep≈ GsX¶nepw hncen¬ ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbSbmfw ]Xn∏nt°≠
XmWv. At±lØn\v CSXpssIbn¬ Hcp hncepan√mØ ]£w At±lØns‚
heXpssIbnse Nq≠phncen¬ ajn ]pct´≠Xpw At±lØn\p heXv ssIbnse
Nq≠phnc¬ C√mØ ]£w At±lØns‚ heXpssIbn¬ Nq≠phnc¬ apX¬°p≈
GsX¶nepw hncen¬ ambv°m-\m-hmØ ajn ]pct´≠XmWv. At±lØn\v c≠p
ssIønepw Hcp hncepw C√mØ ]£w At±lØn\v D≈ CSXpssIøptStbm heXp
ssIøptStbm Iog‰Øv (AKw) ajn ]pct´≠XmWv.
-10- -11-
4.6 thm´v cPn-Ã-dn¬ H∏v sh®-Xn\vtijw thm´¿am¿°v …n∏v \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\p≈
Npa-X-ebpw c≠mw t]mfnwKv Hm^o-k¿°mWv. thm´v cPn-Ã-dn¬ hnhcw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-
Ibpw H∏v hbv°p-Ibpw hnc-e-S-bmfw ]Xn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX Ia-Øn¬ amXta thm´¿am¿
thm´v sNøp-∂p≈q F∂ Imcyhpw Dd-∏m-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
4.7 Hcp ]pXnb thms´Spt∏m am‰nhbv°s∏´ thms´Spt∏m ]p\¿thms´Spt∏m
\SØp∂ kwKXnbn¬ BZythms´Sp∏n¬ ambv°m\mhmØ ajnsIm≠p ]Xn∏n®
ASbmfw AhKWnt°≠Xpw kΩXnZmbIs‚ CSXv ssIbnse \Sphncen¬ ap≥
]d™ ]Imcw Hcp ]pXnb ASbmfantS≠XmWv.
aq∂mw t]mfnwKv B^ok¿
4.8 thm´nwKv sajos‚ Npa-Xe aq∂mw t]mfnwKv Hm^o-k¿°m-Wv. ]nssk-UnwKv
Hm^o-k¿°v t]mfnwKv tÃj-\n¬ \S-°p∂ F√m Imcy-ßfpw i≤tbmsS ho£n-°m\pw
Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ CS-s]-Sp-hm\pw kuI-cy-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠n-bmWv thm´nwKv sajos‚
Npa-Xe aq∂mw t]mfnwKv Hm^o-k¿°v \¬Ip-∂-Xv. thm´¿°v c≠mw t]mfnwKv Hm^o-k¿
\¬Inb thm´¿…n∏v e`n-°p-tºmƒ thm´nwKv Iºm¿´vsa‚n¬ a‰mcpw C√ F∂p-d-∏m-
°n-b-tijw thm´sd thm´v sNøp-∂-Xn\v thm´nwKv Iºm¿´vsa‚n-tebv°v Ab-bv°p-
∂p. At∏mƒ Xs∂ thm´v sNøp-hm≥ ]mI-Øn¬ thm´nwKv sajo-\nse _‘-s∏´ kzn®v
Aa¿Øp-∂p. thm´¿ …n∏nse Ia \º-cns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-bn-cn°pw thm´sd thm´v
sNøp-hm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I. C]-Imcw thm v sNøp-hm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv thm -
dpsS hnc-en¬ ambmØ ajn-b-S-bm-fw Dt≠m-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠XmWv.
4.9 kΩXnZmbI≥ t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ hnSp∂Xn\pap≥]v t]mfnwKv B^ok¿
At±lØns‚ CSXpssIbnse Nq≠phnc¬ ]cntim[n°pIbpw ambv°m\mhmØ
ajn sIm≠p≈ ASbmfw sXmen∏pdØv hy‡ambn ]Xn™n´ps≠∂v Dd∏phcpØp
Ibpw thWw. kΩXnZmbI≥ ASbmfw \o°w sNbvXn´ps≠¶ntem AYhm ASbmfw
hy‡a√mXncn°p∂psh¶ntem, ASbmfw hy‡ambncn°pIbpw DS\Sn \o°w sNøm≥
IgnbmXncn°pIbpw sNøp∂ hn[Øn¬ ho≠pw kΩXnZmbIs≥d hncen¬
ASbmfantS≠XmWv.
A≤ymbw 5
t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ ]thi\ \nb¥Whpw Ccn∏nSIaoIcWhpw
5.1. t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ ]thin°phm≥ A¿lXbp≈ BfpIƒ
A¿l-X-bp≈ kΩXnZmbI¿°p ]pdta Xmsg∏dbp∂ BfpIsfbpw t]mfnwKv
tÃj\n¬ ]thin°phm≥ A\phZn°mhp∂XmWv :˛
(F) t]mfnwKv B^ok¿am¿
(_n) ÿm\m¿∞nbpw At±lØns‚ Xncs™Sp∏v GP≥dpw Hcp kabw ÿm\m¿∞nbpsS Hcp t]mfnwKv GP≥dpw
(kn) IΩoj≥ A[nImcs∏SpØp∂ BfpIƒ;
(Un) Xncs™Sp∏pambn _‘s∏´ Uyq´nbnep≈ DtZymKÿ¿;
(C) IΩoj≥ \nban°p∂ \nco£I¿;
(F v) kΩXnZmbIs‚ H∏ap≈ ssI°p™v;
(Pn) ]cklmbw IqSmsX k©cn°m≥ IgnbmØ A‘s\tbm Ahis\tbmA\p[mh\w sNøm≥ A\phZn°s∏Sp∂ Hcp hy‡n.
(F®v) kΩXnZmbIsc Xncn®dnbp∂Xnt\m thms´Sp∏v \SØp∂Xn¬ a‰p hn[Øn¬
klmbn°p∂Xnt\m AXXpkabw Xm¶ƒ ]thin∏n°p∂ a‰v BfpIƒ.
(Xncs™Sp∏v N´w 26 ImWpI)
-12- -13-
5.2 a’cn°p∂ ÿm\m¿∞nIƒ°v Xncn®dnb¬ Im¿Uv \¬Iphm≥ hcWm[n
ImcnItfmSv Bhiy-s∏´n´p≠v. Bhiyw hcp∂ ]£w AXv lmPcm°phm≥ Xm¶ƒ°v
Bhiys∏Smw. AtXt]mse Xs∂, ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS Xncs™Sp∏v GP‚pamtcmSv
Ahsc \nban®psIm≠p≈ IØns‚ km£ys∏SpØnb Uyqπnt°‰v tIm∏n lmPcm
°phm≥ Bhiys∏Smhp∂XmWv. hcWm[nImcnbmWv km£ys∏SpØp∂Xv.
5.3 Xncs™Sp∏pambn _‘s∏´ Uyq´nbnep≈ DtZymKÿ≥am¿îF∂Xn¬
km[mcWKXnbn¬ t]meokptZymKÿ≥am¿ Dƒs∏Sp∂n√ F∂ Imcyw i≤nt°≠
Xp≠v. Iakam[m\]me\Ønt\m AXpt]msebp≈ Bhiy߃t°m Ahsc
hnfn°phm≥ Xocpam\n°p∂ns√¶n¬ AØcw DtZymKÿ≥amsc, Ah¿ bqWn^md
Ønembmepw km[mcW thjØnembmepw, t]mfnwKv _qØn\p≈n¬ ]thin°phm≥
Hcp kmam\yXXzsa∂ \nebn¬ A\phZn®pIqSm. hfsc A\nhmcyamb ImcWØme-
√msX Ahsc t]mfnwKv _qØn¬ ]th-in-∏n-°p-hm≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-XmWv.
5.4 ta¬∏d™, Xncs™Sp∏pambn _‘s∏´ Uyq´nbnep≈ DtZymKÿ≥am¿
F∂ ]tbmKØn¬ tIµ˛kwÿm\ a¥namtcm, Fw.F¬.-F.amtcm, Fw.]n.amtcm
Xt±i kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-Ønse A≤-y-£-∑mtcm D]m-≤-y-£-∑mtcm P\]Xn-\n-[n-Itfm
Dƒs∏Sp∂n√ F∂p≈Xv ]tXyIw i≤nt°≠XmWv.
5.5 t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ D≈-h-sctbm t]mfnwKv tÃj-\n¬ ]th-in-°p-∂-h-sctbm
kw_‘n®v kwi-b-I-c-amb kml-N-c-yaps≠¶n¬, t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ ]thin°phm≥
At±lØns‚ ssIhiw km[pXbp≈ A[nImc]Xaps≠¶n¬t]mepw Ah-cpsS
tZl]cntim[\ \SØphm≥ Xm¶ƒ°v A[nImcap≠v.
GsX-¶nepw Bƒ Hcp _me‰v t]∏¿ (sS-t‚¿Uv) h©-\m-]q¿∆w t]mfnwKv tÃj-
\n¬ \n∂v ]pdØv FSp-°p-Itbm ]pd-sØ-Sp-°m≥ ian-°p-I-tbm, As√-¶n¬ Aß-
s\-bp≈ IrXyw sNøp-∂-Xns\ a\x-]q¿∆w klm-bn-°p-Itbm sNøp-I-bm-sWt∂m
sNbvXn-´p-s≠t∂m X\n°v hni-z-kn-°m≥ \ym-b-amb Imc-W-ap-s≠-¶n¬, Hcp t]mfnwKv
tÃj-\nse ]nssk-UnwKv B^o-k¿°v Aß-s\-bp≈ Bƒ t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ hnSp-∂-
Xn\v apºv AdÃv sNøpI-tbm, Abmsf AdÃv sNøm≥ Hcp t]meokv Dt±-ym-K-ÿ-t\mSp
\n¿t±-in-°p-Itbm sNøm-hp-∂Xpw Abm-fpsS tZl-]-cn-tim-[\ \S-Øp-Itbm Hcp
t]meokv B^o-k-sd-s°m≠v tZl-]-cn-tim-[\ \S-Øn-°p-Itbm sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
5.6. I¿ØhyßfpsS \n¿∆lWØn¬ \n߃°p _m[yXbp≈Xv kwÿm\
Xncs™Sp∏v IΩojs‚ \n¿t±ißtfmSpamXamWv. HutZymKnI ta[mhnbn¬ \nt∂m
a¥namcpƒs∏sSbp≈ cmjvSob t\Xm°fn¬ \nt∂m B⁄Iƒ kzoIcn°pItbm
AhtcmSv B\pIqeyw Im´pItbm sNøm≥ ]mSn√. Chcn¬ \n∂pw t]mfnwKv tÃj\n
te°p ]thin°m\p≈ At]£t]mepw Xncs™Sp∏v Iaaoj≥ \¬Inb km[pX
bp≈ A[nImc]Xw AhcpsS ssIhiaps≠¶n¬ amXta A\phZnt°≠Xp≈q.
kΩXnZmbIsc Xncn®dnbp∂Xnt\m As√¶n¬ a‰p hn[Øn¬ thms´Sp∏n¬ klmbn
°p∂Xnt\mth≠n Xm¶ƒ \ntbmKn®n´p≈ ]£w Aß-s\-bp-≈-h¿°v t]mfnwKv
tÃjs‚ ]thi\hmXnen\p shfnbn¬ amXta Ccn∏nSw \¬Im≥ ]mSp≈q. Hcp
]tXyI kΩXnZmbIs\ Xncn®dnbp∂Xnt\m As√¶n¬ thms´Sp∏ns≥d \SØn∏n¬
Hcp ]tXyI BhiyØn\p Xm¶sf klmbn°p∂Xnt\m Bhiyap≈t∏mƒ amXsa
Ahsc t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ ]thin°phm≥ A\phZn°mhq. Hcp ]tXyI coXnbn¬
thm´psNøp∂Xn\v kΩXnZmbIsc t]cn∏n°p∂Xnt\m t]cn∏n°phm≥ ian°p∂
Xnt\m t]mfnwKv tÃjs‚ D≈nep≈ Btcbpw A\phZn®pIqSm.
5.7 t]mfnwKv GP‚pamcpsS lmP¿
thms´-Sp∏v XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\v apºv ]q¿Øn-bm-t°≠ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ°v km£yw hln-
°p-hm≥ thms´Sp∏v XpSßp∂Xn\v Ipd™Xv Hcp aWn-°q-sd-¶nepw apºv t]mfnwKv
tÃj\n¬ FØphm≥ Ah-tcmSv Bhiys∏tS≠XmWv. ta¬∏d™ \S]SnIfn¬
GsX¶nepw AXnt\mSIw Xs∂ Ign™pt]mbn´ps≠¶n¬ Xmakn®ph∂
Bfn\pth≠n Ah ]pXpXmbn Bcw`nt°≠Xn√. t]mfnwKv GP≥dpamsc \nban°p
∂Xn\v bmsXmcp kab ]cn[nbpw \nbaw A\pimkn°p∂n√. Hcp t]mfnwKv GP‚v
t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ sshInbmsWØp∂sX¶n¬t]mepw t]mfnwKv tÃj\nse
]n∂oSp≈ \S]SnIaßfn¬ ]¶p sIm≈m≥ At±lsØ A\phZnt°≠XmWv.
5.8 t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿ \nba\°Øv lmPcm°¬
GsXmcp t]mfnwKv GP‚pw 10˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnep≈Xpw Xs∂ ÿm\m¿∞n
A]Imcw \nban®p sIm≠p≈Xpamb \nba\°Øv Xm¶fpsS apºmsI lmPcm
t°≠Xp≠v. \nba\w Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°msW∂p ]cntim[n®pd∏p
hcpØWw. AXn\ptijw t]mfnwKv GP‚v B tcJ ]q¿ØoIcn°pIbpw AXnep≈
]Jym]\Øn¬ \nßfpsS km∂n≤yØn¬ H∏v hbv°pIbpw \n߃°v \¬IpIbpw
thWw. AXn\ptijta At±lsØ t]mfnwKv tÃj\ntebv°v ]thin∏n°mhq.
Aßs\bp≈ F√m \nba\°ØpIfpw kq£n®p hbv°pIbpw thms´Sp∏ns‚
Ahkm\Øn¬ Ah Hcp Ihdnen´v a‰p tcJItfmsSm∏w hcWm[nImcn°v Ab®p
sImSp°pIbpw sNøWw.
-14- -15-
5.9. t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°p≈ ]mkpIƒ
Hmtcm ÿm\m¿∞n°pw Hcp t]mfnwKv GP‚ns\bpw ]Ic°mcmb c≠p t]mfnwKv
GP‚pamtcbpw Hmtcm t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°pw \nban°mhp∂XmWv. F∂ncp∂mepw
Hcp kabØv Hcp ÿm\m¿∞nbpsS Hcp t]mfnwKv GP‚ns\ amXta t]mfnwKv
tÃj\p≈n¬ A\phZn°m≥ ]mSp≈q. Bhiym\pkcWw t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬
]thin°phmt\m AhnsS \n∂p ]pdØpt]mIphmt\m ]cym-]vX-am-Ip∂ hn[Ønep≈
]mt m s]¿ant‰m t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ ]thi\w \¬Inbn´p≈ Hmtcm t]mfnwKv
GP‚n\pw \¬tI≠XmWv.
5.10 t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°v Ccn∏nSw \¬I¬
H∂pw c≠pw t]mfnwKv Hm^o-k¿am¿°v sXm´p-]n-∂n-embn t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°v
Ccn∏nSw \¬tI≠XmWv. ]thi\Øn\p≈ hmXnens‚ ÿm\w aqew CXp
km≤yamImØnSØv Ah¿°v ta¬∏d™ t]mfnwKv B^ok¿amcpsS t\tc FXncmbn
Ccn∏nSw \¬Imhp∂XmWv. Ccn∏nSØn\p≈ G¿∏mSv GXphn[ambncp∂mepw,
kΩXnZmbIcpsS \nPÿnXnsb∏‰n X¿°ap∂bn°phm\pw Ah¿°v Ahkcw
\¬tI≠XmWv.
5.11 ]X]Xn\n[nIƒ°pw t^mt´mKm^¿am¿°pw th≠nbp≈ kuIcy߃
5.11 Iakam[m\]me\Øn\p hnt[bambn, t]mfnwKv tÃj\p shfnbn¬ hcnhcn
bmbn \n¬Ip∂ kΩXnZmbIcpsS Iq´Øns≥d t^mt´m GsX¶nepw t^mt´mKm^¿
FSp°p∂Xn\v hntcm[an√. kΩXnZmbI\√mØtXm thms´Sp∏v \SØp∂Xn¬
\nßsf klmbn°phm≥ Bhiyan√mØtXm Bb bmsXmcmsfbpw t]mfnwKv
tÃj\n¬ IS°phm≥ A[nImcs∏SpØp∂Xn\v Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏v B^ok¿t°m
hcWm[nImcnt°m A[nImcan√. kwÿm\ k¿°mcns≥d ]_vfnkn‰n DtZymKÿ≥
amcpƒ∏sS C]Imcap≈ bmsXmcmsfbpw IΩoj≥ \¬Inb A[nImc ]Xw IqSmsX
t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ ]thin∏n°phm≥ ]mSn√. F∂m¬ kΩXnZmbI≥ Xs≥d thm´v
tcJs∏Sp Øp∂Xns≥d t^mt´m FSp°phm≥ bmsXmcp t^mt´mKm^sdbpw bmsXmcp
kmlNcyØnepw A\phZn®pIqSm.
5.12 IΩoj≥ \nban® \nco£I¿°p≈ kuIcy߃
IΩoj\v Xncs™Sp∏pIfn¬ AXns≥d \nco£Isc \nban°mhp∂XmWv.
thms´Sp∏v Znhkw GsX¶nepw \nco£I≥ Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ kµ¿in®p
F∂phcmw. \ntbmPI afieØnse Xs‚ kµ¿i\w Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj≥
apX¬ XpSßnsb∂pw hcmw. Aßs\bmsW¶n¬ thms´Sp∏n\v apºmbn Xm¶ƒ
]q¿Øn-bm-t°≠ \S]SnIaßfneqsS IS∂pt]mIp∂Xmb kabØv At±lw
k∂nlnX\msb∂phcmw. At±lw Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ kµ¿in°ptºmƒ
Xm¶ƒ At±lØn\p icnbmb BZchpw ]cnKW\bpw \¬IpIbpw IΩoj\p
dnt∏m¿´p ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\mbn Xm¶fn¬ \n∂pw At±lw Bhiys∏Sp∂ hnhc߃
\¬IpIbpw thWw. At±lw Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ \S°p∂ thms´Sp∏v
\nco£n°pIamXw sNøpw. At±lw Xm¶ƒ°v Hcp \n¿t±-ihpw \¬Ip-I-bn-√.
F∂ncp∂mepw, kΩXnZmbI¿°p IqSpX¬ kuIcyw \¬Ip∂Xn\pth≠ntbm
At±lw GsX¶nepw A`n]mbw ]dbp∂ ]£w AXn\p Xm¶ƒ th≠X ]cnKW\
\¬tI≠XmWv. t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ Xm¶ƒ°v Fs¥¶nepw ]iv\tam ]bmktam
t\cntS≠nhcp∂]£w Xm¶ƒ°v AXv At±lØns≥d i≤bn¬ sIm≠p hcmhp∂
XmWv. Aßs\bp≈ ]iv\tam ]bmktam ]cnlcn°p∂Xn\v DNnXamb \S]SnsbSp
°p∂Xnte°v A°mcyw hcWm[nImcnbpsStbm a‰p _\v[s∏´ A[nImcnIfpsStbm
i≤bn¬s∏SpØn At±lw Xm¶sf klmbnt®bv°mw. \nco£I¿ IΩoj≥ \¬Inb
_mUvPpIƒ [cn°pw. IΩoj≥ \¬Inb \nba\°ØpIƒ AhcpsS ssIhiap≠m
hpIbpw sNøpw.
5.13 t]mfnwKv tÃjs≥d 100 ao‰¿ Np‰fhn\p≈n¬ \nb¥Ww
t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ sI´nShpw AXn\v 100 ao‰¿ Zqc-]-cn-
[n-bn¬s∏Sp∂ ]cn-k-chpw ]ssk-UnwKv Hm^o-k-dpsS \nb-¥-W-Øn-em-bn-cn-°pw.
t]mfnwKv kvt‰j-\nepw ]cn-k-cØpw D≈ kpc£m kwhn-[m\w ]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-k-
dpsS \nb-¥-W-Øn¬ t]meo-kn-t‚-Xm-bn-cn-°pw.
-16- -17-
CHAPTER 6
ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE
POLL DAY
A. Multi Post Voting Machine
6.1 Preliminary
The Presiding Officer at the polling station should acquaint himself
with the latest position of the rules and procedures prescribed for the
conduct of poll using voting machines. The RO should also thoroughly
familiarize with each step to be taken in the conduct of poll at the
polling station, and with the operation of voting machine. A slight
mistake or lapse or wrong application of the law or rules or inadequate
knowledge of various functions of the voting machine may vitiate the
poll at the polling station.
6.2 Voting Compartment
Voters have to cast their vote in secrecy and for that purpose, the
Ballot Units are required to be kept in Voting Compartments. The
Voting Compartment has its three sides covered. The Ballot Units are
to be placed inside the Voting Compartment on a Table. The Ballot
Units are to be placed in such a way that voters do not find any
difficulty in casting their votes. The connecting Cable, which is
permanently attached to the Ballot Unit, has to come out from the
back portion of the Voting Compartment through an aperture cut out
at the bottom of back portion of the Voting Compartment. This aperture
should be wide enough so that that portion of the Ballot Unit through
which the Cable comes out is visible from outside. This is necessary to
keep a watch that no voter tries to tamper or damage the Cable while
inside the Voting Compartment. However, this aperture in the Voting
Compartment should not be too wide as to violate the secrecy of voting.
For this purpose, it must be ensured that it is not near the window or
the door of the polling station. It must be ensured that the voting
compartment is made of corrugated cardboard and is of the prescribed
dimension and has been placed away from the window/door.
Adequate lighting should be provided.
6.3 Checking Before Mock Poll
Before an EVM is used at the polling station for poll, its control
unit needs to be prepared further by taking the following steps in the
presence of the candidates/their agents. The Presiding Officer should
start the preparations about an hour before the time fixed for the
commencement of the poll. If any polling agent is not present, the
preparations by the Presiding Officer should not be postponed till the
arrival of the polling agent. If any polling agent turns up late there is
no need to repeat the process again. Any polling agent arriving late
can watch the subsequent stages of preparation.
6.4 Checking of Ballot Unit
The ballot unit has already been prepared at the RO’s level and as
such the Presiding Officer is not required to do anything more at the
polling station on the day of poll, except that the interconnecting cables
have to be plugged carefully into the control unit.
However, the Presiding Officer should see that —
-18- -19-
i. The ballot labels are properly fixed in the ballot display panels
under the ballot label screen;
ii. The two seals affixed at the top and bottom portion on the right
hand side of each ballot unit are intact;
iii. Pink paper seal is fixed at the lower most portion of the -BU in
such a manner that no candidate’s button or candidate’s name
or symbol is hidden by the seal.
iv. The entire length of the cable connecting the ballot unit with
the control unit should be visible to the polling agents.
6.5 Checking the Control Unit
The Presiding Officer will check whether the seal put by the
Returning Officer on the ‘Candidate Set Section’ on the left side of the
control unit is intact.
The following preparations are then to be made by PO on the
control unit:
6.6 Connecting the control unit with the ballot unit
a) Presiding Officer should plug the interconnecting cable of the
first ballot unit into the socket provided for the purpose in the
rear compartment of the control unit. Inter connecting cable of
the IInd BU shall be connected to the socket provided in the Ist
BU. The process will continue till the last BU is connected.
b) The ‘Power’ switch provided in the same compartment of the
control unit should then be put to ‘ON’ position, whereupon
there will be a beep sound and the ‘ON’ lamp on the display
section of the control unit will glow green.
c) Close the rear compartment after performing the functions at
(a) and (b) above
d) Open the cover of the Result section by pressing slightly inwards
the latch provided on the left side.
e) The door of the inner compartment of the result section should
be opened by inserting the thumb and a finger through the two
apertures above the ‘Result I’ and ‘Result II’ buttons and then
pressing the inner latches simultaneously, slightly inwards. (In
no case, this inner door should be forced open without releasing
the latches in the manner described above, to avoid any damage
to this most vital compartment).
f) After opening the inner compartment, ‘CLEAR’ button is visible.
‘CLEAR’ button is used to clear the data and make the votes
polled (data) to all the candidates to 0. The clearing operation
is initiated on pressing this button. This operation takes about
15 seconds with “Beep” sound. On completion of the clearing
process, the display panel will start displaying the following
information sequentially.
-20- -21-
NUMBER OFPOSTS 3
DELETINGPOLLED VOTES
TOTAL VOTERS0
POLLEDVOTES 0
UNDERVOTES 0
POST 110-100-23-1-
-22- -23-
The display will continue till the last candidate of the last post is
displayed. Once all the candidates of all the posts are displayed “END”
will be displayed on screen.
The display of the above information on the display panel is for
showing the polling agents present at the polling booth that no votes
are already recorded in the machine.
6.7 Mock Poll
After demonstrating that no votes are recorded in the machine, a
mock poll should be held by recording some votes. For that purpose,
perform the following operations :-
a) Press the ‘Ballot’ button on the ballot section of the Control Unit.
On pressing the ‘Ballot’ button, ‘Busy’ lamp in the display
section will glow RED. Simultaneously, the ‘Ready’ lamp on
the Ballot Unit will start glowing ‘GREEN’.
b) Ask any polling agent to vote for candidates of his choice, by
pressing the candidate button on BUs in all three levels. The
corresponding arrow lamp adjacent to the button glows ‘RED’,
and a long beep sound will also be heard.
c) After completion of voting, the GREEN ‘Ready’ lamp and the
RED light in the candidate’s lamp of BU, RED busy lamp of CU
and the beep sound will go off simultaneously. This will be the
indication that the voter’s choice has been recorded in the
Control Unit and the machine is now ready to receive next vote.
d) Repeat the process explained in the preceding paras (a), (b)
and (c) for voting by other polling agents. Keep a careful account
of the votes so recorded in respect of each candidate.
POLLEDVOTES 0
END
CANDIDATE 01VOTES 0
CANDIDATE 02VOTES 0
POST 210-119-18- - -
UNDERVOTES 0
CANDIDATE 01VOTES 0
POST 310-03- - - - - - -
POLLEDVOTES 0
CANDS 4SEATS 1
UNDERVOTES 0
CANDIDATE 01VOTES 0
CANDIDATE 02VOTES 0
CANDS 5SEATS 1
6.9 Display Sequence :
-24- -25-
e) When the votes are being so recorded, press the “Total” button
on the ballot section to verify at any time that the total number
of voters who voted till then as recorded in the machine tally
with the number of mock voters as recorded manually.
Note: ‘Total’ button can be pressed any number of times during the
poll, while the ‘Busy’ lamp in the Display Section is off i.e., when
the system is idle.
f) At the end of mock poll, press the ‘Close’ button in the Result
section. On the ‘Close’ button being so pressed, the Display Panel
in the Display Section will show the following information
sequentially.
6.8 Assumption :
♦ Number of posts are 3
♦ No. of voters 102
♦ There are some under votes
♦ All candidates may not get equal votes10-100-23-1-
TOTVOTES 101
CLOSING
DTE 01-03-15
TME 10-10-00
SECKCU000001
SECKDM000001
NUMBER OF
POSTS 3
TOTAL VOTERS102
POST 110-100-23-1-
POST 2
10-119-18- - -
10-119-18- - -
TOTVOTES 102
10-03- - - - - -TOTVOTES 100
POLL CLOSED
POST 3
10-03- - - - -
Note: Subject to availability of time, there is no objection to permit
the recording of more votes at mock poll. It is also not necessary that
the number of votes polled for each candidate should be the same.
g) Now press the button marked ‘Result I’ in the result section.
On that button being pressed, the display panel will start
showing the following information sequentially:
-26-
This display will continue till the last candidate of this post is
displayed.
The display will continue till all the candidates’ results in all the
three posts are displayed.
Finally ‘END’ will be displayed.
Note that: Total voters = Polled votes (per post) + Under votes
for that post.
Once the candidates and/or their agents are satisfied with the
result, the EVM has to be cleared before the actual polling. For this
press the ‘CLEAR’ button. After displaying ‘DELETING’ the EVM will
POST 210-119-18
POLLEDVOTES 102
UNDERVOTES 0
UNDERVOTES 0
CANDS 09SEATS 1
CANDIDATE 02 VOTES 33
CANDIDATE 01VOTES 11
END
UNDERVOTES 1
CANDIDATE 01VOTES 19
CANDS 4SEATS 1
CANDIDATE 02VOTES 10
POLL RESULTPDT 01-03-15
SECKCU000001SECKDM000001
NUMBER OF POSTS 3
PST 08-02-05PET 17-03-15
TOTALVOTES 102
-27-
display the votes to show that all the votes recorded in the EVM are
cleared.
Now switch off the Control Unit.
6.10 Declaration by the Presiding Officer before
Commencement of the Poll
In order to ensure that the Presiding Officer has duly carried out
the foregoing instructions about the demonstration of the marked copy
of the electoral roll and the Register of Votes and obtaining the
signatures of the candidates/polling agents on the green paper seal
and allowing them to note down their serial numbers, which are
necessary safeguards for ensuring free and fair election, Presiding
Officer shall sign the declaration prescribed by the Commission in Form
N 10 A Part-I (Annexure IV) before the commencement of the poll. He
should also obtain thereon the signatures of such of the polling agents
as are present and are willing to affix the same. If any polling agent
declines to affix his signature on the declaration, the Presiding Officer
should record the name of such polling agent in that declaration.
B. Single Post Voting Machine
6.11 Preliminary
The Presiding Officer at the polling station should acquaint himself
with the latest position of the rules and procedures prescribed for the
conduct of poll using voting machines. The RO should also thoroughly
familiarize with each step to be taken in the conduct of poll at the
polling station, and with the operation of voting machine. A slight
mistake or lapse or wrong application of the law or rules or inadequate
knowledge of various functions of the voting machine may vitiate the
poll at the polling station.
6.12 Voting Compartment
Voters have to cast their vote in secrecy and for that purpose, the
Ballot Units are required to be kept in Voting Compartments. The
Voting Compartment has its three sides covered. The Ballot Units are
to be placed inside the Voting Compartment on a Table. The Ballot
Units are to be placed in such a way that voters do not find any
difficulty in casting their votes. The connecting Cable, which is
permanently attached to the Ballot Unit, has to come out from the
back portion of the Voting Compartment through an aperture cut out
at the bottom of back portion of the Voting Compartment. This aperture
should be wide enough so that that portion of the Ballot Unit through
which the Cable comes out is visible from outside. This is necessary to
keep a watch that no voter tries to tamper or damage the Cable while
inside the Voting Compartment. However, this aperture in the Voting
Compartment should not be too wide as to violate the secrecy of voting.
For this purpose, it must be ensured that it is not near the window or
the door of the polling station. It must be ensured that the voting
compartment is made of corrugated cardboard and is of the prescribed
dimension and has been placed away from the window/door.
Adequate lighting should be provided.
6.13 Checking Before Mock Poll
Before an EVM is used at the polling station for poll, its control
unit needs to be prepared further by taking the following steps in the
presence of the candidates/their agents. The Presiding Officer should
start the preparations about an hour before the time fixed for the
commencement of the poll. If any polling agent is not present, the
preparations by the Presiding Officer should not be postponed till the
arrival of the polling agent. If any polling agent turns up late there is
no need to repeat the process again. Any polling agent arriving late
can watch the subsequent stages of preparation.
-28- -29-
6.14 Checking of Ballot Unit
The ballot unit has already been prepared at the RO’s level and as
such the Presiding Officer is not required to do anything more at the
polling station on the day of poll, except that the interconnecting cables
have to be plugged carefully into the control unit.
However, the Presiding Officer should see that —
i. The ballot labels are properly fixed in the ballot display panels
under the ballot label screen;
ii. The two seals affixed at the top and bottom portion on the right
hand side of each ballot unit are intact;
iii. Pink paper seal is fixed at the lower most portion of the -BU in
such a manner that no candidate’s button or candidate’s name
or symbol is hidden by the seal.
iv. The entire length of the cable connecting the ballot unit with
the control unit should be visible to the polling agents.
6.15 Checking the Control Unit
The Presiding Officer will check whether the seal put by the
Returning Officer on the ‘Candidate Set Section’ on the left side of the
control unit is intact.
The following preparations are then to be made by PO on the
control unit:
6.16 Connecting the control unit with the ballot unit
a) Presiding Officer should plug the interconnecting cable of the
first ballot unit into the socket provided for the purpose in the
rear compartment of the control unit. Inter connecting cable of
the IInd BU shall be connected to the socket provided in the Ist
BU. The process will continue till the last BU is connected.
b) The ‘Power’ switch provided in the same compartment of the
control unit should then be put to ‘ON’ position, whereupon
there will be a beep sound and the ‘ON’ lamp on the display
section of the control unit will glow green.
c) Close the rear compartment after performing the functions at
(a) and (b) above
d) Open the cover of the Result section by pressing slightly inwards
the latch provided on the left side.
e) The door of the inner compartment of the result section should
be opened by inserting the thumb and a finger through the two
apertures above the ‘Result’ and ‘Print’ buttons and then
pressing the inner latches simultaneously, slightly inwards. (In
no case, this inner door should be forced open without releasing
the latches in the manner described above, to avoid any damage
to this most vital compartment).
f) After opening the inner compartment, ‘CLEAR’ button is visible.
‘CLEAR’ button is used to clear the data and make the votes
polled (data) to all the candidates to 0. The clearing operation
is initiated on pressing this button. This operation takes about
15 seconds with “Beep” sound.
6.17 Mock Poll
After demonstrating that no votes are recorded in the machine, a
mock poll should be held by recording some votes. For that purpose,
perform the following operations :-
a) Press the ‘Ballot’ button on the ballot section of the Control Unit.
On pressing the ‘Ballot’ button, ‘Busy’ lamp in the display
section will glow RED. Simultaneously, the ‘Ready’ lamp on
the Ballot Unit will start glowing ‘GREEN’.
-30- -31-
b) Ask any polling agent to vote for candidates of his choice, by
pressing the candidate button on BUs in all three levels. The
corresponding arrow lamp adjacent to the button glows ‘RED’,
and a long beep sound will also be heard.
c) After completion of voting, the GREEN ‘Ready’ lamp and the
RED light in the candidate’s lamp of BU, RED busy lamp of CU
and the beep sound will go off simultaneously. This will be the
indication that the voter’s choice has been recorded in the
Control Unit and the machine is now ready to receive next vote.
d) Repeat the process explained in the preceding paras (a), (b)
and (c) for voting by other polling agents. Keep a careful account
of the votes so recorded in respect of each candidate.
e) When the votes are being so recorded, press the “Total” button
on the ballot section to verify at any time that the total number
of voters who voted till then as recorded in the machine tally
with the number of mock voters as recorded manually.
Note: ‘Total’ button can be pressed any number of times during
the poll, while the ‘Busy’ lamp in the Display Section is off
i.e., when the system is idle.
f) At the end of mock poll, press the ‘Close’ button in the Result
section. On the ‘Close’ button being so pressed, the Display Panel
in the Display Section will show the details of cotes polled.
g) Now press the button Result in the Result Section. The display
will start showing results.
Once the candidates and/or their agents are satisfied with the
result, the EVM has to be cleared before the actual polling. For this
press the ‘CLEAR’ button. After displaying ‘DELETING’ the EVM will
display the votes to show that all the votes recorded in the EVM are
cleared.
Now switch off the Control Unit.
6.18 Declaration by the Presiding Officer before
Commencement of the Poll
In order to ensure that the Presiding Officer has duly carried out
the foregoing instructions about the demonstration of the marked copy
of the electoral roll and the Register of Votes and obtaining the
signatures of the candidates/polling agents on the green paper seal
and allowing them to note down their serial numbers, which are
necessary safeguards for ensuring free and fair election, Presiding
Officer shall sign the declaration prescribed by the Commission in Form
N-10 A Part-I (Annexure IV) before the commencement of the poll.
He should also obtain thereon the signatures of such of the polling
agents as are present and are willing to affix the same. If any polling
agent declines to affix his signature on the declaration, the Presiding
Officer should record the name of such polling agent in that declaration.
-32- -33-
CHAPTER 7
ACTUAL POLL
A. Multi Post Voting Machine
7.1 Fixing the Green Paper seal and closing of inner
compartment:
These seals have been printed specially on security Paper which
are serially numbered. On the white surface of the paper seal projecting
outwards, the Presiding Officer should affix his signature in full
immediately below the serial number of the seal. It shall also be got
signed by the candidates/polling agents who are present and desirous
of putting to put their signatures. Note down the serial number of the
paper seal used and also allow the candidates/polling agents present
to note down the serial numbers.
7.2 Sealing Process of Green Paper Seal and ABCD Strip Seal
Fix Green Paper Seal in the frame on the inner side of the door of
the inner compartment of the Result section.
Close the door of the inner compartment ensuring that the two
open ends of the Green Paper Seal project outwards. The door of the
inner compartment shall be sealed by passing a twine thread through
the two holes provided for the purpose on the left side of the inner
door and tie a knot. Then pass the loose ends of the twine thread through
the hole in the Special Tag and put a knot. Seal the knot on the Special
Tag with the seal of the Presiding Officer
After sealing, adjust the Special Tag over the Close button and fit
the tag in the “Close” button compartment. Care is to be taken such
that ‘close’ button is easily accessible for operation
Close the Outer door of Result Section & allow Green Paper Seal to
project out.
i) First seal the outer door with an address tag.
ii) Double fold the projecting lower end of the Green Paper Seal
with the green side of the seal visible from outside.
iii) Now use the ABCD long strip paper seal with self adhesive at
ABCD portions to get glued to the green paper seal.
7.3 Fixing of Long Strip Seal
Keep the long Strip Seal with the pre-gummed portion ‘A’ near the
base of the Lower fold of Green Paper Seal.
After pasting ‘A’, remove the wax paper from pre-gummed portion
‘B’. Fold the strip seal to the left side and place it upside centre on the
folded green paper seal such that ‘C’ is on the top side
Remove the wax paper from pre-gummed portion ‘C’. Then place
the green paper seal portion bearing serial number on the top end side
and glue it to the portion ‘C’ of long strip seal.
Finally glue ‘D’, take the long seal strip around the outer compart-
ment and Remove the wax paper from pre-gummed portion ‘D’ and
glue it on the serial number portion, such that the serial number is
-35--34-
clearly visible. The long strip seal should be across the border of the
outer compartment (i.e. closed door) and it should not block the close
button cap.
Now the EVM is ready in all respects for use in actual poll. Switch
ON the Control Unit.
Before commencing the poll, however, place the Ballot Unit inside
the voting compartment. This compartment should be located at a
sufficient distance from the table of the Polling Officer where the
Control Unit shall be kept and operated by him. The Interconnecting
Cable between the Ballot Unit and the Control Unit has the length of
approximately five meters. Therefore, the voting compartment should
be reasonably distanced. Also, the cable should be so routed that it
does not obstruct the movement of the voters inside the polling station
and they will not tread or trip over it. Also, the cable may be tied to
one of the table legs at Control Unit side as well as Ballot Unit side.
7.4 Procedure During Poll
The Polling shall commence at the hour fixed for such
commencement. Press the ‘Total’ button and ensure that the total
displayed is zero. After all procedural requirements relating to
identification of voter, application of indelible ink on his/her forefinger
and obtaining his/her signature/thumb impression in the register of
votes have been completed with regard to the first voter, the voter
concerned has to be allowed for recording his vote. For that purpose,
press the ‘Ballot’ button on ballot section of the Control Unit which
would make the Ballot Unit ready for recording of the vote.
Repeat the above procedure every time the next voter is to be
allowed to record his/her vote. It should be ensured that only one
voter goes inside the voting compartment to vote. Special care should
be taken to ensure that a voter goes in that compartment in the same
order in which his Name is entered in the ‘Register of Votes. Also
ensure that the ballot button is pressed only when the earlier voter has
come out of the voting compartment. At any time, if the total number
of voters who voted has to be ascertained, ‘Total’ button should be
pressed. The display panel will then show the total number of voters
who voted till that time. Please remember that the ‘Total’ button is
to be pressed only when the ‘Busy’ lamp is OFF.
Note: Confirm the Recording of Votes by Pressing the ‘Total’
Button of the machine after Completion of First or Second Vote
7.5 Sequence of Events inside the Polling Station
The Sequence of events when an elector enters the polling station
is as follows:
A. The first Polling Polling Officer in charge of the marked copy of
the election roll. When an elector enters the polling station , he will
have to go first to the1st Polling officer, who shall,-
i. Check whether his name is in the electoral roll being used for
the poll.
ii. Check his identity document prescribed by the Commission at
the time of voting. Identity of an elector cannot be established
by the mere production of an “unofficial Identity Slip” which
an voter may bring to the Polling Station. Though such a slip
may help in locating the entries relating to an elector in the
electoral roll, it cannot be automatically taken for granted that
the person producing the slip is that particular voter.
iii. Callout the name and Sl.No.of the elector so that the polling
agents may note down it in their copy of electoral roll.
-36- -37-
iv. Having established the elector’s identity, the entry relating to
the elector in the marked copy of electoral roll scored diagonally
starting from left bottom corner to right top corner. In the
case of female elector the serial number should also be rounded.
This will help to count the number of women voters at the end
of the poll.
B. Then elector will move to the 2nd Polling Officer who will,
i. Note down the serial number of electoral roll of that elector
in the Register of votes (form 21 A) when it is read out aloud by
1st Polling Officer.
ii. Apply indelible ink on the left forefinger of the elector in such a
way to make a line from the top end of the nail to the bottom of
the left forefinger. If any elector refuses to allow his left forefinger
to be inspected or marked with indelible ink or he has already
such a mark on his left forefinger, or he does any act with a
view to removing the ink mark, he shall not be allowed to vote.
After the ink has been applied, then
iii. obtain the signature or thumb impression of the elector in the
relevant column of Register of votes in Form 21 A.
iv. Prepare a voter’s slip filling all required particulars and
C. Thereafter, the elector will move to 3rd Polling Officer or the
Presiding Officer, who is in charge of Control Unit
i. Who will first check that the indelible mark is clear on the finger
of the elector. If it is found that it is not clear or has been wiped
off, then apply ink once again.
ii. Thereafter, he will collect voters slip and allow the voter to go
to voting compartment so that he may cast vote. For this, he
will press “Ballot” button of the machine. The voter shall be
allowed to vote exactly in the same sequence in which his
details have been recorded in Register of Votes (Form 21A).
D. The voter shall cast his vote and then leave the compartment
immediately.
7.6 Failure of Machines
In case of errors the following will be displayed. The Presiding
Officers can rectify these defects by taking action as per Column 4.
Sl.Errors Reasons Action to be taken
No.
1 2 3 4
1. ‘‘ON’ lamp is not Power pack is not
glowing when the fixed properly or
EVM is switched voltage is low.
on.
2. No beep sound and The Controldisplay indication Unit iswhen the EVM defective and
is switched ON not fit for use
3. Display showing The button pressed Press the button in‘INVALID is not in proper in proper sequence.
OPERATION’and a sequence of
beep sound is heard. operation.
a. When ‘Clear’ Result of the EVM accepts Clear
button is previous poll button only when
pressed. is not seen. result of the previous
poll is seen. Hence
press ‘Result I’ button.
-38- -39-
Report to Sectoral /
Returning Officer
for replacing the
CU with new one.
b. When ‘Ballot’ ‘Close’ button was This button will
button is pressed to close become effective only
pressed. the poll and hence when the previous
no further polling result is seen and the
is possible. EVM is cleared.
c. When ‘Result I’ The polling is not Close the poll by
button is pressed. losed by pressing pressing the
the ‘Close’ button. ‘Close’ button before
pressing ‘Result I’.
4. No response to ‘Total’ ‘Busy’ lamp is Allow the voter to
button in the Control ‘ON’. record his vote.
Unit. Once the vote is
recorded, the ‘Busy’
lamp goes ‘OFF’.
5. When the Presiding Some voter must Go inside the votin
Officer presses the have left one of the compartment and
‘Ballot’ button, the candidate buttons gently press all the
‘Busy’ lamp is not in the Ballot Unit buttons once. The
glowing. Instead pressed or jammed pressed button will
‘PRESSED ERROR-1’ and this may not resume its original
appears on the display be coming back position and
panel and a short to its normal ‘PRESSED ERROR-1’
interrupted ‘Beep’ position. display and ‘Beep’
sound is heard. sound will not recur.
Normal voting can be
continued by pressing
the ‘Ballot’ button.
The Errors that cannot be rectified are as follows:
Sl.Errors Reasons Action to be taken
No.
1 2 3 4
1. If ‘INOPERATIVE’ EVM status isis displayed on inoperativepanel.
2. When switching on EVM has to bethe “Power ON” configured.switch, if displayshows ‘SECURITYNOT CONFIGURED’
3 In BU if ready lamp BU status isflashes inoperative
4 No beep sound and The Control Unit isdisplay indication defective andwhen the EVM is not fit for use.
switched ON.
7.7 Failure of Machines in Polling Stations where Additional
EVMs are Allotted
There are occasion when EVMs are required to be replaced in the
polling station after commencement of poll. Such situation arises when
the EVMs develop problems in the midst of poll. In Polling Stations
which were identified as remote, additional EVMs after candidate
setting will be issued.
7.8 Failure of Machines in Polling Stations where Additional
EVMs are not Allotted
In case of failure of machines during poll, the Presiding Officers
-40- -41-
These errors cannot berectified at PO level.Report to Sectoral/Returning Officer forreplacing the CU withnew one for voting.The existing EVMsshall be closed andsealed as poll hasbeen completed. Pollhas to be continuedusing another EVM.
will immediately contact the Sectoral Officer and Returning Officer
for replacement of the machines. Then the Sectoral Officer will provide
a new set of EVM along with the other materials to be used for
candidate setting. The Returning Officer will carry out the candidate
setting in the presence of candidates or the polling agents in the polling
station.
In case of such replacement of EVMs, the entire set including he
CU and all the BUs shall be replaced. Before commencement of the
poll with the new EVM, a mock poll will be done according to the
instructions for the same and the Presiding Officer will make a
declaration in Form N 10 A Part-II (Annexure IV).
In case of replacement, the unique ID numbers of the CU and BUs
which have been used after replacement should be entered in the EVM
tracking software by the Block Officer.
7.9 EVMs Used for Re-poll
In case of re-poll, the EVM required for the same shall be drawn
from the reserve list and the CU/BU number shall be informed to the
candidates/agents in writing. It shall be mentioned in the address tag
on the CU and BU that the EVMs are being used for repoll showing
the date and the Polling Station number.
After re-poll, the strong room shall be re-opened in the presence
of the candidates/ their agents for the storage of the EVMs. This EVM
used in repoll should be placed together with the old EVM that was
used earlier in the original poll. A tag ‘Not to be counted’ shall be put
prominently on the old EVM and another tag ‘Repoll EVM –to be
counted’ shall be put on the new repoll EVM. Returning Officer shall
sign both the tags.
-42- -43-
In case of re-poll, the unique ID number of the CU and BUs
used in re-poll should be entered in the EVM tracking software.
7.10 Procedure at the Close of Poll
After the hour fixed for the close of the poll, and the last voter has
recorded his vote, EVM has to be closed so that no further recording of
votes in the machine is possible. For that purpose, perform the following
operations.
(a) Remove the plastic cap over the ‘Close’ button.
(b) Press the ‘Close’ button.
(c) Fill up Part I of Form 24 A
(d) Replace the plastic cap over the ‘Close’ button.
(e) Open the rear compartment of CU.
(f) Switch OFF the EVM by pushing power switch to OFF position.
(g) Disconnect the BU cable by pressing the two latches and pulling
the cable out.
(h) Close the rear compartment.
(i) Put back the Ballot Unit and Control Unit in their respective
carry cases.
(j) Seal the carry cases by passing the thread through the two holes
provided for the purpose on both sides of the carry cases and
put thread seal on the prescribed address tag showing the
particulars of the polling station with the presiding Officer’s
seal and also with the seal of such polling agents, present, and
desirous of putting their seals. While sealing, proper care should
be taken to ensure that the direct flame does not come in contact
-44- -45-
custody of voting machines.
(b) The candidates or their election agents should be informed
sufficiently in advance about the programme of the collecting
parties being sent, if any, and the route chart for the collection
of the voting machines and other election materials from the
polling station after the conclusion of the poll, so that the
candidates may make their own arrangements, if they so desire,
for sending their agents to accompany such collecting parties.
The agents of the candidates should, however, make their own
arrange-ments for their transport and they, in no case, should
be allowed to travel in the same vehicles in which the voting
machines and other election materials and polling parties are
transported.
Sufficient number of counters should be opened and polling station
numbers should be so distributed that at any time neither any counter
should be crowded nor any counter left free.
7.12 Safe Custody of Voting Machines after Poll
All Returning Officers or the Collecting Parties should deposit
the voting machines and election papers and materials at the storage
centres without any delay. Any officer who defaults in this respect
will make himself liable to disciplinary action.
Floor space of the storage room or building may be marked, in the
form of squares, in advance for stacking the voting machines received
from the particular polling stations. The arrangement for this should
follow the serial number of polling stations.
All ballot unit(s) and control unit received from one polling station
must invariably be kept together at one place on the same square. The
control unit should be kept on top of the ballot unit(s) with Form-24 A
with carry cases and the molten wax does not fall on any part
of the machine.
(k) The sealed cover containing vote account (Form 24A), a
cancelled ballot label (for each Grama Panchayat, Block
Panchayat and District Panchayat) should be pasted on the
side of the control unit’s carry case, with Cello tape.
(l) The Presiding Officer will make a declaration in Part III Form
N-10 A .
Now the EVM is ready to be transported from polling station to storage
place (i.e., strong room).
7.11 Transmission of Voting machine and Election Papers
To The Returning Officer
After the voting machine and all election papers have been sealed
and secured by the Presiding Officer, the Presiding Officer has to deliver
them or cause them to be delivered at such place as Returning Officer
may direct.
Returning Officer should make proper arrangements for the safe
transportation and custody of voting machines and other election
papers and materials after the close of the poll from the polling stations
to the storage centre, where the voting machines and election papers
will be stored till counting. In this connection, the following instructions
should be particularly taken note of and followed:-
(a) It will be desirable to take the sealed voting machines and other
election papers and materials after the completion of the poll
direct to the place fixed for counting of votes. This arrangement
would ensure that the sealed voting machines are handled only
once before the votes are counted. It must be ensured that there
are sufficient arrangements for the safe transportation and
-46- -47-
and cancelled ballot labels as returned by the Presiding Officer
concerned. Sealed envelope containing the declarations made by the
Presiding Officers before the start of the poll and at the end of the poll,
the paper seal account should be kept under RO’s safe custody along
with the Presiding Officers Diary and other records like Register of
Votes in Form 21 A. Under no circumstance, these papers/records
should be put in strong room where polled EVMs are kept.
B. Single Post Voting Machine
7.13 Fixing the Green Paper seal and closing of inner
compartment:
These seals have been printed specially on security Paper which
are serially numbered. On the white surface of the paper seal projecting
outwards, the Presiding Officer should affix his signature in full
immediately below the serial number of the seal. It shall also be got
signed by the candidates/polling agents who are present and desirous
of putting to put their signatures. Note down the serial number of the
paper seal used and also allow the candidates/polling agents present
to note down the serial numbers.
7.14 Sealing Process of Green Paper Seal and ABCD Strip Seal
Fix Green Paper Seal in the frame on the inner side of the door of
the inner compartment of the Result section.
Close the door of the inner compartment ensuring that the two
open ends of the Green Paper Seal project outwards. The door of the
inner compartment shall be sealed by passing a twine thread through
the two holes provided for the purpose on the left side of the inner
door and tie a knot. Then pass the loose ends of the twine thread
through the hole in the Special Tag and put a knot. Seal the knot on
the Special Tag with the seal of the Presiding Officer
After sealing, adjust the Special Tag over the Close button and fit
the tag in the “Close” button compartment. Care is to be taken such
that ‘close’ button is easily accessible for operation
Close the Outer door of Result Section & allow Green Paper Seal
to project out.
i) First seal the outer door with an address tag.
ii) Double fold the projecting lower end of the Green Paper Seal
with the green side of the seal visible from outside.
iii) Now use the ABCD long strip paper seal with self adhesive at
ABCD portions to get glued to the green paper seal.
7.15 Fixing of Long Strip Seal
Keep the long Strip Seal with the pre-gummed portion ‘A’ near
the base of the Lower fold of Green Paper Seal.
After pasting ‘A’, remove the wax paper from pre-gummed portion
‘B’. Fold the strip seal to the left side and place it upside centre on the
folded green paper seal such that ‘C’ is on the top side
Remove the wax paper from pre-gummed portion ‘C’. Then place
the green paper seal portion bearing serial number on the top end side
and glue it to the portion ‘C’ of long strip seal.
Finally glue ‘D’, take the long seal strip around the outer compart-
ment and Remove the wax paper from pre-gummed portion ‘D’ and
glue it on the serial number portion, such that the serial number is
clearly visible. The long strip seal should be across the border of the
outer compartment (i.e. closed door) and it should not block the close
button cap.
Now the EVM is ready in all respects for use in actual poll. Switch
ON the Control Unit.
Before commencing the poll, however, place the Ballot Unit inside
the voting compartment. This compartment should be located at a
sufficient distance from the table of the Polling Officer where the
Control Unit shall be kept and operated by him. The Interconnecting
Cable between the Ballot Unit and the Control Unit has the length of
approximately five meters. Therefore, the voting compartment should
be reasonably distanced. Also, the cable should be so routed that it
does not obstruct the movement of the voters inside the polling station
and they will not tread or trip over it. Also, the cable may be tied to
one of the table legs at Control Unit side as well as Ballot Unit side.
7.16 Procedure During Poll
The Polling shall commence at the hour fixed for such
commencement. Press the ‘Total’ button and ensure that the total
displayed is zero. After all procedural requirements relating to
identification of voter, application of indelible ink on his/her forefinger
and obtaining his/her signature/thumb impression in the register of
votes have been completed with regard to the first voter, the voter
concerned has to be allowed for recording his vote. For that purpose,
press the ‘Ballot’ button on ballot section of the Control Unit which
would make the Ballot Unit ready for recording of the vote.
Repeat the above procedure every time the next voter is to be
allowed to record his/her vote. It should be ensured that only one
voter goes inside the voting compartment to vote. Special care should
be taken to ensure that a voter goes in that compartment in the same
order in which his Name is entered in the ‘Register of Votes. Also
ensure that the ballot button is pressed only when the earlier voter has
come out of the voting compartment. At any time, if the total number
of voters who voted has to be ascertained, ‘Total’ button should be
pressed. The display panel will then show the total number of voters
who voted till that time. Please remember that the ‘Total’ button is
to be pressed only when the ‘Busy’ lamp is OFF.
Note: Confirm the Recording of Votes by Pressing the ‘Total’
Button of the machine after Completion of First or Second Vote
7.17 Sequence of Events inside the Polling Station
The Sequence of events when an elector enters the polling station
is as follows:
A. The first Polling Polling Officer in charge of the marked copy of
the election roll. When an elector enters the polling station , he will
have to go first to the1st Polling officer, who shall,-
i. Check whether his name is in the electoral roll being used for
the poll.
ii. Check his identity document prescribed by the Commission at
the time of voting. Identity of an elector cannot be established
by the mere production of an “unofficial Identity Slip” which
an voter may bring to the Polling Station. Though such a slip
may help in locating the entries relating to an elector in the
electoral roll, it cannot be automatically taken for granted that
the person producing the slip is that particular voter.
iii. Callout the name and Sl.No.of the elector so that the polling
agents may note down it in their copy of electoral roll.
iv. Having established the elector’s identity, the entry relating to
the elector in the marked copy of electoral roll scored diagonally
starting from left bottom corner to right top corner. In the
case of female elector the serial number should also be rounded.
This will help to count the number of women voters at the end
of the poll.
-48- -49-
B. Then elector will move to the 2nd Polling Officer who will,
i. Note down the serial number of electoral roll of that elector
in the Register of votes (form 21 A) when it is read out aloud by
1st Polling Officer.
ii. Apply indelible ink on the left forefinger of the elector in such a
way to make a line from the top end of the nail to the bottom of
the left forefinger. If any elector refuses to allow his left forefinger
to be inspected or marked with indelible ink or he has already
such a mark on his left forefinger, or he does any act with a
view to removing the ink mark, he shall not be allowed to vote.
After the ink has been applied, then
iii. obtain the signature or thumb impression of the elector in the
relevant column of Register of votes in Form 21 A.
iv. Prepare a voter’s slip filling all required particulars and
C. Thereafter, the elector will move to 3rd Polling Officer or the
Presiding Officer, who is in charge of Control Unit
i. Who will first check that the indelible mark is clear on the finger
of the elector. If it is found that it is not clear or has been wiped
off, then apply ink once again.
ii. Thereafter, he will collect voters slip and allow the voter to go
to voting compartment so that he may cast vote. For this, he
will press “Ballot” button of the machine. The voter shall be
allowed to vote exactly in the same sequence in which his
details have been recorded in Register of Votes (Form 21A).
D. The voter shall cast his vote and then leave the compartment
immediately.
7.18 Failure of Machines
In case of errors the following will be displayed. The Presiding
Officers can rectify these defects by taking action as per Column 4.
Sl.Errors Reasons Action to be taken No.
1 2 3 4
1. ‘‘ON’ lamp is not Power pack is not
glowing when the fixed properly or
EVM is switched voltage is low.
on.
2. No beep sound and The Control
display indication Unit is
when the EVM defective and
is switched ON not fit for use
3. Display showing The button Press the Button
‘INVALID pressed is not in proper
OPERATION’ in proper sequence.
and a beep sequence of
sound is heard operation
a. When ‘Clear’ Result of the EVM accepts Clear
button is previous poll button only when
pressed. is not seen. result of the previous
poll is seen. Hence
press ‘Result ’ button.
b. When ‘Ballot’ ‘Close’ button was This button will
button is pressed to close become effective only
pressed. the poll and hence when the previous
no further polling result is seen and the
is possible. EVM is cleared.
-50- -51-
Report to Sectoral /
Returning Officer
for replacing the
CU with new one.
c. When ‘Result ’ The polling is not Close the poll by
button is pressed. closed by pressing pressing the
the ‘Close’ button. ‘Close’ button before
pressing ‘Result ’.
4 Disply showing ‘Er’ CU is defective Report to Sectoral/
and a beep sound and not fit for Returning Officer for
is heard use. replacingthe CU
with new one.
5 No response to ‘Busy’ lamp is Allow the voter to record
‘Total’ Button in ‘ON’ his vote. Once the vote
the CU is recorded, the ‘Busy’
lamp goes ‘OFF’.
6 When the Pre- Some voter Go inside the voting
siding Officer must have compartment and gently
presses the left one of the press all the buttons once.
‘Ballot’ button candidate The pressed button will
the ‘Busy’ lamp buttons in the resume its orginal
is not glowing. Ballot Unit position and ‘PRESSED
Insteasd of pressed or ERROR-1’ display and
‘PRESSED jammed and ‘Beep’ sound will not
ERROR-1’ appears this may not recur. Normal voting can
on the display be coming be continued by pressing
panel and a short back to its the Ballot’Button.
interrupted ‘Beep’ normal
sound is heard. position.
The Errors that cannot be rectified are as follows:
Sl.Errors Reasons Action to be taken
No.
1 2 3 4
1. If ‘INOPERATIVE’ EVM status isis displayed on inoperativepanel.
2. When switching on EVM has to bethe “Power ON” configured.switch, if displayshows ‘SECURITYNOT CONFIGURED’
3 In BU if ready lamp BU status isflashes inoperative
4 No beep sound and The Control Unit isdisplay indication defective andwhen the EVM is not fit for use.
switched ON.
7.19 Failure of Machines in Polling Stations
There are occasion when EVMs are required to be replaced in the
polling station after commencement of poll. Such situation arises when
the EVMs develop problems in the midst of poll. In Polling Stations ,
additional EVMs after candidate setting will be issued.
In case of such replacement of EVMs, the entire set including
he CU and all the BUs shall be replaced. Before commencement of the
poll with the new EVM, a mock poll will be done according to the
instructions for the same and the Presiding Officer will make a
declaration in Form N-10 A Part-II (Annexure IV).
-52- -53-
These errors cannot berectified at PO level.Report to Sectoral/Returning Officer forreplacing the CU withnew one for voting.The existing EVMsshall be closed andsealed as poll hasbeen completed. Pollhas to be continuedusing another EVM.
In case of replacement, the unique ID numbers of the CU and BUs
which have been used after replacement should be entered in the EVM
tracking software by the Block Officer.
7.20 EVMs Used for Re-poll
In case of repoll, the EVM required for the same shall be drawn
from the reserve list and the CU/BU number shall be informed to the
candidates/agents in writing. It shall be mentioned in the address tag
on the CU and BU that the EVMs are being used for repoll showing
the date and the Polling Station number.
After repoll, the strong room shall be re-opened in the presence of
the candidates/ their agents for the storage of the EVMs. This EVM
used in repoll should be placed together with the old EVM that was
used earlier in the original poll. A tag ‘Not to be counted’ shall be put
prominently on the old EVM and another tag ‘Repoll EVM –to be
counted’ shall be put on the new repoll EVM. Returning Officer shall
sign both the tags.
In case of re-poll, the unique ID number of the CU and BUs
used in re-poll should be entered in the EVM tracking software.
7.21 Procedure at the Close of Poll
After the hour fixed for the close of the poll, and the last voter has
recorded his vote, EVM has to be closed so that no further recording of
votes in the machine is possible. For that purpose, perform the following
operations.
(a) Remove the plastic cap over the ‘Close’ button.
(b) Press the ‘Close’ button.
(c) Fill up Part I of Form 24 A
(d) Replace the plastic cap over the ‘Close’ button.
(e) Open the rear compartment of CU.
(f) Switch OFF the EVM by pushing power switch to OFF position.
(g) Disconnect the BU cable by pressing the two latches and pulling
the cable out.
(h) Close the rear compartment.
(i) Put back the Ballot Unit and Control Unit in their respective
carry cases.
(j) Seal the carry cases by passing the thread through the two holes
provided for the purpose on both sides of the carry cases and
put thread seal on the prescribed address tag showing the
particulars of the polling station with the presiding Officer’s
seal and also with the seal of such polling agents, present, and
desirous of putting their seals. While sealing, proper care should
be taken to ensure that the direct flame does not come in contact
with carry cases and the molten wax does not fall on any part
of the machine.
(k) The sealed cover containing vote account (Form 24A), a
cancelled ballot label (for each Grama Panchayat, Block
Panchayat and District Panchayat) should be pasted on the
side of the control unit’s carry case, with Cello tape.
(l) The Presiding Officer will make a declaration in Part III Form
N-10 A .
Now the EVM is ready to be transported from polling station to storage
place (i.e., strong room).
-54- -55-
7.22 Transmission of Voting machine and Election Papers
To The Returning Officer
After the voting machine and all election papers have been sealed
and secured by the Presiding Officer, the Presiding Officer has to deliver
them or cause them to be delivered at such place as Returning Officer
may direct.
Returning Officer should make proper arrangements for the safe
transportation and custody of voting machines and other election
papers and materials after the close of the poll from the polling stations
to the storage centre, where the voting machines and election papers
will be stored till counting. In this connection, the following instructions
should be particularly taken note of and followed:-
(a) It will be desirable to take the sealed voting machines and other
election papers and materials after the completion of the poll
direct to the place fixed for counting of votes. This arrangement
would ensure that the sealed voting machines are handled only
once before the votes are counted. It must be ensured that there
are sufficient arrangements for the safe transportation and
custody of voting machines.
(b) The candidates or their election agents should be informed
sufficiently in advance about the programme of the collecting
parties being sent, if any, and the route chart for the collection
of the voting machines and other election materials from the
polling station after the conclusion of the poll, so that the
candidates may make their own arrangements, if they so desire,
for sending their agents to accompany such collecting parties.
The agents of the candidates should, however, make their own
arrange-ments for their transport and they, in no case, should
be allowed to travel in the same vehicles in which the voting
machines and other election materials and polling parties are
transported.
Sufficient number of counters should be opened and polling station
numbers should be so distributed that at any time neither any counter
should be crowded nor any counter left free.
7.23 Safe Custody of Voting Machines after Poll
All Returning Officers or the Collecting Parties should deposit
the voting machines and election papers and materials at the storage
centres without any delay. Any officer who defaults in this respect
will make himself liable to disciplinary action.
Floor space of the storage room or building may be marked, in the
form of squares, in advance for stacking the voting machines received
from the particular polling stations. The arrangement for this should
follow the serial number of polling stations.
All ballot unit(s) and control unit received from one polling station
must invariably be kept together at one place on the same square. The
control unit should be kept on top of the ballot unit(s) with Form-24 A
and cancelled ballot labels as returned by the Presiding Officer
concerned. Sealed envelope containing the declarations made by the
Presiding Officers before the start of the poll and at the end of the poll,
the paper seal account should be kept under RO’s safe custody along
with the Presiding Officers Diary and other records like Register of
Votes in Form 21 A. Under no circumstance, these papers/records
should be put in strong room where polled EVMs are kept.
-56- -57-
A≤ymbw 8
thms´Sp∏ns≥d Bcw`w
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t°≠XmWv. ]mcw` \S]SnIƒ At∏mtg°pw ]q¿Ønbmbncn°Ww GsX-¶nepw
ImcWØm¬ ]mcw` \S]SnIƒ ]q¿Ønbm°nbn´n√mØ ]£w, Xm¶ƒ ]mcw` \S]Sn
]q¿Ønbm°ptºmtg°pw, thms´Sp∏v Bcw`n°m≥ \n›bn®n´p≈ kabØp Xs∂
GXm\pw kΩXnZmbIsc t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°p ]thin∏n°pIbpw Ahsc
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A\phZn°pIbpw sNtø≠XmWv. F∂m¬ ]mcw` \S]SnIƒ C]Imcw thms´Sp∏v
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8.2 thms´Sp∏ns‚ clky kz`mhw kw_‘n® ap∂dnbn∏v
thms´Sp∏v XpSßp∂Xn\v ap≥]mbn, thms´Sp∏ns‚ clky kz`mhw kw_‘n®v
1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSns‚ 125˛mw hIp∏n¬/1994˛se tIcf
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in£bpw AhnsS k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈htcmSv hniZoIcn®p sImSpt°≠XmWv. CXn-
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\-Øn¬ hmtß-≠XmWv. H∏v hbv°m≥ hnk-Ω-Xn-°p∂ t]mfnwKv GP‚p-am-cpsS t]cp-
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thms´Sp∏v kabØv ambv°m\mhØ ajn Dƒs°m≈p∂ sNdnb Ip∏n Ncnbp
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∂Xn\pth≠ ap≥IcpXepIƒ FSp°phm≥ ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbpsS NpaXebp≈
t]mfnwKv B^oktdmSv Bhiys∏SWw. AXnte°mbn Hcp I∏ntem ASn`mKØv
hnkvXmcap≈ Hcp ]mXØntem Ipd®p aWtem s]mSnatÆm FSpØv ajn°p∏n
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´p≈ _jv Ip∏nbn¬ IpØs\ \n¬°p∂psh∂pw kΩXnZmbIs‚ Nq≠phncen¬
ASbmfanSp∂Xn\√msX AXp ]pdsØSp°p∂ns√∂pw Dd∏p hcpØpI. _jns‚
ASbmfanSp∂Xn\p]tbmKn°p∂ A‰w IpØs\ Xmtg°pXs∂bmbncn°Ø°
hn[w thWw AsXt∏mgpw ]nSn°p∂Xv. A√mØ ]£w Ipd®p ajn _jn-eqsS
Xmtg°v HgpIpIbpw AXp]tbmKn°p∂ Bfns≥d hncepIƒ hrØntISm°pIbpw
sNøpw.
8.4 thm´¿]´nIbpsS am¿°vUv tIm∏n
thms´Sp∏v Bcw`n°p∂Xn\papºmbn thm´¿]´nIbpsS am¿°vUv tIm∏n-bn¬
t]mì _me‰v t]∏dpIƒ \¬Is∏´n´p≈ kΩXnZmbIcpsS t]cn\p t\¿°v
sImSpØn´p≈ ]n. _n. ASbmfsamgn®p≈ bmsXmcp ASbmfßtfm FgpØpItfm
C√ F∂v t]mfnwKv GP≥dpamscbpw t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈ a‰v
BfpIsfbpw ImWn®psImSpt°≠XmWv.
8.5 t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°v kΩXnZmbIcpsS ]thi\w
kvXo kΩXnZmbI¿°pw ]pcpj kΩXnZmbI¿°pw ]tXyIw ]tXyIw Iyq
D≠mbncn°Ww. Iyqhns\ \nb¥n°p∂ BfpIƒ Xm¶fpsS \n¿t±i]Imcw Hcp
kabw aqt∂m \mtem kΩXnZmbIsc AItØ°pIS°phm≥ A\phZn°Ww.
AItØ°p ]thin°phm≥ ImØp \n¬Ip∂ a‰p kΩXnZmbIsc ]pdØv Iyq Bbn
\ndpØWw. AhiXbp≈ kΩXnZmbI¿°pw ssI°p™pßfpambn hcp∂
-58- -59-
-60- -61-
kΩXnZmbI¿°pw Iyqhn¬ \n¬°p∂ a‰p kΩXnZmbIsc°mƒ ap≥KW\
\¬Imhp∂XmWv. kvXo kΩXnZmbIscbpw ]pcpj kΩXnZmbIscbpw H∂nShn´v
t]mfnwKv tÃj\nte°v ]thin∏nt°≠XmWv. kvXo kΩXnZmbI¿t°m ]pcpj
kΩXnZmbI¿t°m th≠n H∂ne[nIw Iyq D≠m°phm≥ A\phZn®pIqSm.
A≤ymbw 9
t]mfnwKvtÃj\nepw ]cnkcØpw Xncs™Sp∏v \nba߃\S∏nem°¬
9.1 \njv]£X A\nhmcyw
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\njv]£X Xs∂bmWv. F√m ]m¿´nItfmSpw ÿm\m¿∞nItfmSpw Htc coXnbn¬
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coXnbn¬ Xocpam\n°pIbpw thWw. Xncs™Sp∏n¬ GsX¶nepw ÿm\m¿∞nbpsS
Xm¬]cyßsf t]m¬kmln∏n°p∂ XcØnep≈ bmsXmcp ]hrØnbpw
Xm¶fpsStbm Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj\nep≈ a‰v GsX¶nepw B^okdpsStbm,
`mKØp\n∂p≠mImXn-cn-°phm≥ ]tX-yIw i≤n-t°≠-XmWv.
9.2 thm´p]nSpØØn\v \ntcm[\w
ap\nkn∏men‰nbpsS ImcyØn¬ t]mfnwKv tÃjs‚ 100 ao‰¿ Zqc-]-cn-[n°p≈nepw
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d-bp∂ ]hr-Øn-Ifn¬ GsX-¶n-epw, AXm-bXv
F) thm´p]nSn-°p-Itbm; As√-¶n¬
_n)GsX-¶nepw kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ thm´n-\mbn A`-y¿∞n-°p-Itbm; As√-¶n¬
kn) GsX-¶nepw ]tX-yI ÿm\m¿∞n-°p-th≠n thm´v sNøm-Xn-cn-°m≥ GsX-¶nepw kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is\ t]cn-∏n-°p-I-tbm; As√-¶n¬
-62- -63-
Un) B Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ thm´p sNøm-Xn-cn-°m≥ GsX-¶nepw kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is\t]cn-∏n-°p-Itbm; As√-¶n¬
C) B Xnc-s™-Sp∏v kw_-‘n®v (Hcp Hut±-ym-KnI t\m´ok√mØ) GsX-¶nepwt\m´otkm Nn”tam ]Z¿in-∏n-°p-I-tbm;
sNøm≥ ]mSp-≈-X√. Aßs\ sNøp∂ GsXmcmsfbpw tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰nBIvSns‚ 151˛mw hIp∏v/tIcf]©mbØv cmPv BIvSv 127˛mw hIp∏v A\pkcn®v
t]mknIyq´v sNømhp∂XmWv.
9.3 ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS Xncs™Sp∏v _qØpIƒ
kΩXnZmbI¿°v ]Xn_‘ßfp≠m°pIbpw, ]m¿´n ]h¿ØI¿ XΩn¬
G‰pap´epIƒ°pw Iakam[m\ ]iv\߃°panSbm°pIbpw sNøp∂XneqsS
\oXn]q¿∆Ihpw \ymbbp‡hpw kpKahpamb Xncs™Sp∏ns‚ \SØn∏n\v ]e
hnjaXIfpw D≠mIpsa∂Xn\m¬ ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS Xncs™Sp∏v _qØpIƒ
A\phZn®pIqsS∂v IΩoj≥ \n¿t±in°p∂p. F∂ncp∂mepw, kΩXnZmbI¿°v
A\utZymKnI Xncn®dnb¬ …n∏pIƒ \¬Ip∂Xn\mbn, ]©mbØpIfn¬ t]mfnwKv
tÃj\n¬\n∂v 200 ao‰dn¬ IqSpX¬ AIsebpw ap\nkn∏men‰nIfn¬ t]mfnwKv
tÃj\n¬\n∂v 100 ao‰dn¬ IqSpX¬ AIsebpambn, Xm¬Im-enI _qØpIƒ
G¿s∏-Sp -Øm-hp -∂-Xm -Wv. A]Imcap≈ _qØpIƒ°p Np‰pw BfpIƒ
IqSn\n¬°m≥ A\phZn°phm≥ ]mSn-√. IΩojs‚ ta¬∏d™ \n¿t±ißfpsS
GsX¶nepw ewL\w Xm¶fpsS i≤bn¬s∏Sp∂]£w Bhiyamb ]cnlmc\S]Sn
IsfSp°p∂Xnte°mbn A°mcyw Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ ]cnkcsØ
Iakam[m\ ]cn]me\Øn\v NpaXes∏´ DtZymKÿ¿°v dnt∏m¿´v sNtø≠XmWv.
9.4. t]mfnwKvtÃj\ntem ]cnkctØm D≈ IaclnXamb s]cpam‰w
tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSns‚ 128˛mw hIp∏nse/tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n
BIvSnse 152˛mw hIp∏nse hyhÿIƒ I¿i\ambpw \S∏nemt°≠XmWv.
GsX¶nepw Bƒ IaclnXambn s]cpamdpIbmsW¶n¬ Abmsf At∏mƒ AhnsS
h®pXs∂ Xm¶ƒ°v Hcp t]meokv DtZymKÿs\s°m≠v AdÃp sNøn°mhp∂Xpw
t]mknIyq´v sNømhp∂XpamWv. A]Imcap≈ s]cpam‰w XSbp∂Xn\v \ymbambpw
Bhiyamb \S]SnIƒ FSp°p∂Xn\pw _ew ]tbmKn°p∂Xn\pw t]meokn\v
A[nImcap≠v. F∂ncp∂mepw t]cWbpw ap∂dnbn∏pw e]Zas√∂p sXfn™m¬
amXta Cu A[nImc߃ D]tbmKn°m≥ ]mSp≈q. GsX¶nepw saKm t^mWns‚tbm
D®`mjnWnbpsStbm D]tbmKw t]mfnwKvtÃjs‚ ]h¿Ø\Øn\v ]Xn_‘ap
≠m°p∂]£w AØcØnep≈ D]tbmKw Ahkm\n∏n°phm≥ \S]SnsbSpt°
≠XmWv. Zqc]cn[nsbm∂pw Xs∂ ]kvXpX hIp∏n¬ \n¿t±in®n´n√. t]mfnwKv
tÃj\nse \S]SnIaßsf ieys∏SpØØ°hn[w AXv ASpØmtWm Dds°
bmtWm Fs∂√mw Xm¶ƒ°v Xs∂ Xocpam\n°mhp∂XmWv.
9.5. Iahncp≤ambn s]cpamdp∂hsc \o°w sNø¬
thms´Sp∏n\nSbn¬ A\pNnXambhn[w s]cpamdpItbm Xm¶fpsS \nbam\p
kcWamb \n¿t±i߃ A\pkcn°m≥ hnkΩXn°pItbm sNøp∂ GsXmcmsfbpw
Xm¶fpsS DØchp ]Imcw GsX¶nepw t]meokptZymKÿt\m As√¶n¬ Xm¶ƒ
A[nImcs∏SpØnb at‰sX¶nepw BfpIƒt°m t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ \n∂pw \o°w
sNømhp∂XmWv. (1994˛se tIcf]©mbØv cmPv BIvSns‚ 129˛mw hIp∏v/1994˛se
tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSns‚ 153˛mw hIp∏v ImWpI).
9.6. Xncs™Sp∏ptZymKÿ¿ HutZymKnI IrXy\n¿∆lWØn¬ hogvN hcpج
GsX¶nepw ]nsskUnwKv Hm^oktdm t]mfnwKv Hm^oktdm \ymbamb ImcWw
IqSmsX Xs‚ HutZymKnI IrXyw ewLn®psIm≠p≈ GsX¶nepw IrXyØnt\m
IrXyhntem]Ønt\m Ip‰°mc\msW¶n¬ At±lw in£m¿l\msW∂v 1994˛se
tIcf]©mbØv cmPv BIvSns‚ 133˛mw hIp∏v/1994˛se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n
BIvSns‚ 157˛mw hIp∏v hyhÿ sNbvXn´p≠v.
9.7 t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬\n∂pw _me‰pt]∏dpIƒ \o°wsNøp∂Xv Ip‰Icw
Xncs™Sp∏n¬ t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ \n∂pw h©\m]q¿∆w _me‰p t]∏dpIƒ
(sSt‚¿Uv) ]pdØpsIm≠pt]mIpItbm sIm≠pt]mIm≥ ian°pItbm As√¶n¬
Aßs\ bpff Hcp ]hrØnsb t_m[]q¿∆w klmbn°pItbm sNøp∂
GsXmcmfpw in£m¿l\mWv. CXpkw_‘n®v 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv
BIvSns‚ 136˛mw hIp∏v/1994˛se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSns‚ 160˛mw hIp∏pw
ImWp-I.
-64- -65-
A≤ymbw 10
kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXn ]cntim[n°epw X¿°ap≈tIknse \S]SnIahpw
10.1 kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXnsb∏‰n X¿°ap∂bn°¬
thm´¿]´nIbn¬ t]cv tN¿°s∏´n´p≈ bmsXmcmƒ°pw Xncs™Sp∏n¬ thm´v
sNøphm≥ AhImiap≠v. ÿm\m¿∞ntbm At±lØns‚ Xncs™Sp∏v GP‚pamtcm
X¿°w D∂bn°pItbm Xm¶ƒ°v hymPkΩXnZmbIs\∂v hy‡amb t_m≤yw
hcpItbm sNømØ]£w Xm≥ Hcp kΩXnZmbI\msW∂v AhImis∏SpIbpw
t]cpw a‰v hnhcßfpw icnbmbn ]dbpIbpw Xncn-®-dn-b¬ tcJ lmP-cm-°p-Ibpw
sNøp∂ GsXmcp kΩXnZmbIs\bpw km[mcW KXnbn¬ B kΩXnZmbI\mbn
IW°mt°≠XmWv. X¿°w D∂bn°s∏´n´ps≠¶ntem As√¶n¬ Xm¶ƒ°v _‘
s∏´ kmlNcyßfn¬ \n∂pw Bfns‚ \nPÿnXnsb∏‰n \ymbamb kwibw tXm∂p
tºmtgm Xm¶ƒ Hcp kw£n]vX At\zjWw \StØ≠Xpw AXn-t∑¬ Xocpam\Øn
setØ≠XpamWv. (N´w 32)
10.2 Hmtcm kΩXnZmbI\pw ]nsskUnwKv Hm^oktdm As√¶n¬ At±lw
CXnte°mbn NpaXes∏SpØnbn´p≈ t]mfnwKv Hm^oktdm Bhiys∏Sp∂]£w
kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ \n›-bn-®n-´p≈ Xncn-®-dn-b¬ tcJ-I-fn-sem∂v lmP-
cm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
10.3 X¿°w D∂bn°p∂Xn\p≈ okv
Hcp kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXnsb∏‰n Hcpÿm\m¿∞ntbm At±lØns‚
Xncs™Sp∏v GP‚v/t]mfnwKv GPt‚m D∂bn°p∂ GsXmcp X¿°hpw Aßs\
X¿° ap∂bn°p∂ Bƒ ]Øpcq] ]Wambn \¬Inbtija√msX Xm¶ƒ
]cnKWnt°≠Xn√. ]Ww \¬In°gn™m¬ X¿°w D∂bn® Bƒ°v A\p_‘w
V˛¬ \n¿t±in®n´p≈ ^mdØn¬ ]Ww ssI∏‰nbXn\p≈ ckoXv \¬tI≠XmWv.
B¿s°XnscbmWv X¿°w D∂bn°s∏´n´p≈Xv At±ltØmSv Bƒamdm´Øn\p≈
in£sb∏‰n ap∂dnbn∏v \¬IpIbpw thm´¿]´nIbnse ]k‡amb Dƒ°pdn∏v
]q¿Æambpw hmbn®ptIƒ∏n°pIbpw B Dƒ°pdn∏n¬ ]dbp∂ Bƒ Xm¶ƒ
Xs∂bmtWm F∂v At±ltØmSv tNmZn°pIbpw X¿°ap∂bn°s∏´ thm´pIfpsS
]´nIbn¬ (21˛mw \º¿ ^mdw) At±lØnt‚ t]cv FgpXnt®¿°pIbpw AXn≥ta¬
At±lØnt‚ Ht∏m X≈hnceSbmftam ]Xn°phm≥ Bhiys∏SpIbpw sNtø≠
XmWv. Aßs\ sNøphm≥ At±lw hnkΩXn°p∂]£w At±lsØ thm´p sNøp
hm≥ A\phZn®pIqSm.
10.4 ]©m-b-Øns‚ hnhn[ Xe-ß-fn-tebv°v Htc kabw thms´Sp∏v \SØp∂n
SØv, Aßs\bp≈ Xncs™Sp∏n¬ kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXnsb∏‰n D∂bn°
s∏Sp∂ X¿°w at‰ Xncs™Sp∏ns\ kw_‘n®pw D∂bn°s∏´ X¿°ambn IcpX
t∏tS≠Xpw B X¿°sØ∏‰n ]k‡amb N´Øn≥ Iogn¬ Xm¶ƒ \¬Ip∂ Xo¿∏v
F√m Xncs™Sp∏pIƒ°pw Htct]mse _m[Iambncn°p∂XpamWv. 21˛mw \º¿
^mdØn¬ Hcp tcJ amXta kq£nt°≠Xp≈q. B tcJ Kma]©mbØv Xncs™
Sp∏ns\ kw_‘n°p∂ a‰p tcJItfmsSm∏w hbvt°≠XmWv.
10.5 X¿°w ÿm]n°s∏Sp∂]£w X¿°hnt[b\mb Bsf Xm¶fpsS t]mfnwKv
tÃj≥ ÿnXnsNøp∂ ]tZiØv A[nImcnXbp≈ t]meokv tÃjs‚ tÃj≥lukv
B^oksd A`nkwt_m[\ sNbvXpsIm≠v A\p_‘w VI - ep≈Xpt]mse Xm¶fpsS
]cmXntbmsSm∏w Uyq´nbnep≈ t]meokpImc\v ssIamtd≠XmWv.
10.6. X¿°ap∂bn°p∂Xn\p≈ okv Xncn®psImSp°pItbm I≠psI´pItbm sNø¬
X¿°ap∂bn®Xv \n mcImcWØmes√t∂m As√¶n¬ DØahnizmk tØmSp
IqSnbmsWt∂m Xm¶ƒ°v A`n]mbap≈ Hmtcm tIknepw, At\zjWw Ahkm\n
®mepSs\ X¿°ap∂bn®Xn\p≈ okmb ]Øpcq] X¿°ap∂bn® Bƒ°v ckoXv
_p°nse AXp kw_‘n® Hcp ckoXns‚ Iu≠¿ t^mbnen¬ At±lØns‚
ssI∏‰pckoXv hmßn®p sIm≠v aS°nsImSpt°≠XmWv. Aßs\b√mØ tIkp
Ifn¬ X¿°ap∂bn®Xn\p≈ okv k¿°mcnte°v I≠p sIt´≠Xpw X¿°ap∂bn®
-66- -67-
Bƒ°p aS°nsImSp°phm≥ ]mSn√mØXpw ]k‡amb ckoXns‚ Iu≠¿t^mbnen¬ ^okv \¬Inb Bfns‚ Ht∏m X≈hnceSbmftam hmßp∂Xn\v ]IcwI≠psI´nbncn°p∂p F∂v tcJs∏SptØ≠XpamWv.
10.7. thm´¿]´nIbnse ¢dn°epw A®Sn kw_‘n®Xpamb ]niIpIƒ AhKWnt°≠XmWv
Hcp kΩXnZmbIs\ kw_‘n®v thm´¿]´nIbn¬ tcJs∏SpØnbn´p≈ hniZhnhc߃ Nnet∏mƒ sX‰mbn A®Sn°s∏´ncn°pItbm As√¶n¬ kΩXnZmbIs‚IrXyamb hb ns‚ Imcyw t]msebp≈h ImelcWs∏´pt]mbncn°pItbm sNømw.GsX¶nepw kΩXnZmbIs\ kw_‘n°p∂ Dƒ°pdn∏pIfnse shdpw ¢dn°temA®Sn kw_‘n®tXm Bb ]niIpIƒ, thm´¿ ]´nIbn¬ kΩXnZmbIs\ kw_‘n®v tcJs∏SpØnbn´p≈ a‰p hnhc߃ h®psIm≠v bYm¿∞ kΩXnZmbI≥Xs∂bmWv h∂n´p≈sX∂v Xm¶ƒ°v t_m[yw hcp∂]£w, AhKWnt°≠XmWv.thm´¿]´nI H∂ne[nIw `mjIfn¬ Xømdm°s∏´ncn°pIbpw thm´¿]´nIbpsSam¿°vUv tIm∏n-bn¬ HcmfpsS t]cv tN¿°s∏SmXncn°pIbpw sNøptºmƒ, AtX]tZiØp≈ thm´¿]´nIbpsS as‰mcp `mjbnep≈ ]Xn∏n¬ At±lØns‚ t]cvtN¿Øn´p≈]£w At±lsØ thm´psNøphm≥ A\phZnt°≠XmWv. Aßs\bp≈ Hmtcm kΩXnZmbIs\bpw kw_‘n® Hcp Dƒ°pdn∏v thm´¿]´nIbpsSam¿°vUv tIm∏n-bn¬ Nph∂ ajnbn¬ Xm¶ƒ FgpXn t®¿t°≠XmWv.
10.8. kΩXnZmbIs‚ A¿lX tNmZywsNøs∏Sm≥ ]mSn√
Hcp kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXn Xm¶ƒ°v t_m[yw hcØ°coXnbn¬ ÿm]n°s∏´n´p≈]£w At±lØn\v thm´psNøphm≥ AhImiap≠v. Aßs\bp≈ Hcmfn\vkΩXnZmbI\mIphm\p≈ AhImisØ∏‰n t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ h®v tNmZyw D∂bn°phm≥ ]mSn√mØXmIp∂p. DZmlcWØn\v, At±lØn\v 18 hb n¬ IqSpX¬]mbapt≠m Ft∂m \ntbmPIafieØn¬ Hcp hm¿Un¬ ÿncXmak°mc\mtWmFt∂m D≈ ]iv\Øn¬ Fs¥¶nepw At\zjWw \SØphm≥ ]nsskUnwKvHm^ok¿°v AhImian√.
F∂m¬ GsX-¶nepw kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is≥d Imc-y-Øn¬ 18 hb v XnI-™pthm F∂v]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-k¿°v kwibw D≠m-hp-I-bm-sW-¶ntem t]mfnwKv GP‚p-am¿X¿°w D∂-bn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n-tem, ^mdw \º¿ F≥˛16˛¬ kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is≥d ]J-ym-]\w Fgp-Xn-hm-tß-≠-Xm-Wv. C]-Imcw ]J-ym-]\w \¬Ip-∂-h-cp-sSbpw ]J-ym-]\w
\¬Ip-hm≥ hnk-Ω-Xn-°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw hnhcw mdw \º¿ F≥ 18˛¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ-
≠-Xm-Wv.
A≤ymbw 11
11.1 A‘tcm AhiXbp≈htcm Bb kΩXnZmbI¿ thm´p sNøp∂Xv
A‘X aqetam a‰v imcocnI AhiXaqetam Hcp kΩXnZmbI\v _me‰v te_ense
Nn”߃ Xncn®dnbp∂Xnt\m AXn\v t\sc-bp≈ _´¨ Aa¿Øp-∂-Xnt\m
]cklmbw IqSmsX km≤yas√∂v Xm¶ƒ°v t_m≤yw hcp∂]£w At±lØn\p
th≠nbpw At±lØns‚ BKlØn\\pkcn®pw thm´ptcJs∏SpØp∂Xn\v 18
hb n¬ IpdbmØ ]mbap≈ Hcp klmbnsb Xt∂msSm∏w thm´p tcJs∏Sp
Øm\p≈ Adbnte°p sIm≠pt]mIphm≥ B kΩXnZmbIs\ A\phZnt°≠XmWv.
F∂m¬ Cu Bh-i-y-Øn-tebv°v Hcp ÿm\m¿∞n-tbtbm t]mfnwKv GP‚n-t\tbm A\p-
h-Zn-°phm≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xm-Wv. F∂p amX-a√ Htc Znhkw GsX¶nepw t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬
H∂ne[nIw kΩXnZmbIcpsS klmbnbmbncn°phm≥ Hcmsf A\phZn°p∂ns√∂pw
kΩXnZmbI\p th≠n Xm≥ tcJs∏SpØnb thm´ns‚ clkykz`mhw Xm≥ ImØp
kq£n®p sIm≈msa∂pw At∂ Znhkw GsX¶nepw t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ at‰sX¶nepw
kΩXnZmbIs‚ klmbnbmbn Xm≥ ]h¿Øn®n´ns√∂pw ]dbp∂ Hcp ]Jym]\w
A\p_‘w VII -¬ \¬Inbn´p≈ amXrIbn¬ hmtß≠XmWv. Cßs\bp≈ F√m
tIkpIfpsSbpw tcJ 22˛mw \º¿ mdØn¬ kq£nt°≠Xpw Cu mdw ]Jym]\ß
tfmsSm∏w Hcp ]tXyI Ihdn¬ hcWm[nImcn°v Ab®psImSpt°≠XpamWv.
]©mbØns‚ hnhn[ Xeßfnte°v Htc kabw Xncs™Sp∏v \S°p∂ kwKXnbn¬,
hnhn[ Xeßfnep≈ ]©mbØpIƒ°pth≠n A‘cpw AhiXbp≈hcpamb
kΩXnZmbIcpsS 22˛mw \º¿ mdØnep≈ enÃv ]tXyIw ]tXyIw hbvt°≠Xn√.
F√m Xncs™Sp∏pIƒ°pw IqSn Hscm‰ enÃv aXnbmIpw. ]Xy£Øn¬ ImgvNbv°p
XIcmdp≈ kΩXnZmbItcmSv Ah¿°v thm´nwKv sajo-\nse Nn”߃ th¿Xncn
-68- -69-
®dnbphm\pw AXn\v t\sc-bp≈ _´¨ A-a¿Øp-hm\pw Ignbptam F∂v
tNmZnt°≠XmWv. X\n°pth≠n thm´ptcJs∏SpØp∂Xnte°v Hcp klmbnbpsS
tkh\w \¬Ip∂Xn\v Hcp kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nc£cX Hcp aXnbmb ImcWas√∂Xv
]tXyIw i≤nt°≠XmWv.
A≤ymbw 12
sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏dpIƒ
12.1. sSt‚¿Uv thm´pIƒ
Nnet∏mƒ Hcmƒ thm´p sNbvXpIgn™Xn\p tijw Xm\mWv B ]tXyI
kΩXnZmbI≥ F∂hImis∏´psIm≠v as‰mcmƒ thm´p sNøp∂Xn\mbn aptºm´p
h∂psh∂p hcmw. Aßs\bp≈ kwKXnbn¬ AbmfpsS \nPÿnXnsb∏‰n kzbw
t_m≤yw hcpØp∂Xn\pth≠n Xncn-®-dn-b¬ tcJ Bh-iy-s∏-Sm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. AbmfpsS
\nPÿnXnsb∏‰n \n߃°p t_m≤yw hcp∂]£w AbmfpsS CSXv Nq≠phncen¬
ambv°m\mhmØ ajn sIm≠v ASbmfantS≠XmWv. AXn\p tijw Xm¶ƒ sSt‚¿Uv
thm´pIfpsS enÃn¬ (^mdw 23) Bhiyamb Dƒ°pdn∏pIƒ tN¿t°≠Xpw AXn¬
kΩXnZmbIs‚ Ht∏m X≈hnceSbmftam t\tS≠XpamWv. AXn\ptijw
At±lØn\v Hcp sSt‚¿Uv _me‰v t]∏¿ \¬tI≠XmWv. AXn\p tijw kΩXn
ZmbI≥ thm´p sNøm\p≈ Adbn¬t]mbn B sSt‚¿Uv _me‰p t]∏dn¬ ASbmfw
]Xn°pIbpw AXp aS°pIbpw sNøpw. ]n∂oSv At±lw Xm¶ƒ°v Xcpw. F√m
sS≥tS¿Uv _me‰p t]∏dpIfpw 23˛mw \º¿ mdØnep≈ enÃpw B BhiyØnte°v
]tXyIambp≈ Ihdn¬ Xm¶ƒ kq£nt°≠Xpw thms´Sp∏ns‚ Ahkm\Øn¬
AXp apZhbvt°≠XpamWv. C]Imcap≈ sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏dpIfpsS icnbmb
IW°v 24 F \º¿ md-Øn-ep≈ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW-°ns‚ H∂mw-`m-
KØv ImWn-t°≠-Xm-Wv.
-70- -71-
12.2. thms´Sp∏ns‚ ]ptcmKXn°v XS ap≠m°m≥ ]mSns√∂v
X¿°ap∂bn°s∏Sp∂ thm´pIfpw sSt‚¿Uv thm´pIfpw kw_‘n®
F√m tIkpIfpw Xm¶ƒ kzbw ssIImcyw sNtø≠XmWv. A√mØ]£w
thms´Sp∏n\v XS w t\cnSpIbpw ImØp\n¬°p∂ a‰v kΩXnZmbI¿°v
AkuIcyhpw ImeXmakhpap≠m-hp-Ibpw sNbvtX-°mw.
A≤ymbw 13
elfbpw a‰pw D≠mIp∂]£w thms´Sp∏v am‰nhbv°¬.˛
13.1 Hcp elftbm ]ckyambn AIaw Im´m\p≈ iatam D≠mbm¬ AXp
\nb¥n°p∂Xn\v t]meokns\ D]tbmKs∏SpØWw. ]s£ AXp \nb¥n°m≥
IgnbmXncn°pIbpw thms´Sp∏p XpScp∂Xv Akm≤yambnØocpIbpw sNøp∂]£w
amXta Xm¶ƒ thms´Sp∏v am‰nhbv°m≥ ]mSp≈q. ]IrXn t£m`Ømtem a‰p aXnbmb
ImcWØmtem thms´Sp∏v \SØp∂Xv Akm≤yambn Øo¿∂mepw thms´Sp∏v am‰n
hbvt°≠XmWv. F∂m¬ Xm¬°menIamb Hcp agtbm i‡amb Hcp Imt‰m
thms´Sp∏v am‰nhbv°p∂Xn\p aXnbmb ImcWamIp∂X√. thms´Sp∏v am‰nhbv°p∂
Hmtcm kwKXnbnepw km[mcWKXnbn¬ thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n®mse∂Xpt]mse
t]mfnwKv GP‚pamcpsS km∂n≤yØn¬ thm´nwKv sajo-\p-Ifpw a‰pw apZh®v `Zam
t°≠XmWv. thms´Sp∏v am‰nhbv°p∂Xn\v Xm¶ƒ°v \¬Inbn´p≈ A[nImcw hfsc
A]q¿∆ambn amXhpw thms´Sp∏v \SØp∂Xv `uXnIambn Akm≤yambn Øocp∂
kµ¿`ßfn¬ amXhpw hn\ntbmKnt°≠XmWv.(tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSv 71˛mw
hIp∏v/tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSv 127˛mwhIp∏v)
13.2 thm´v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ thm´nwKv b¥-Øn¬ Fs¥-
¶nepw kmt¶-XnI XI-cm-dp-Iƒ kw`-hn-°p-tºmtgm As√-¶n¬ t]mfnwKv tÃj-\ntem
thms´-Sp∏v \nP-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≈ ÿetØm h®v thms´-Sp∏v Akm-[p-hm-°p-hm≥ CS-
bm-°p∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ GsX-¶nepw ]nitIm Ia-t°tSm hcp-Øp-Itbm sNøp-∂p-sh-
¶n¬, ]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-k¿ DS≥ Xs∂ hnhcw hc-Wm-[n-Im-cnsb Adn-bn-t°-≠-XmWv.
-72- -73-
13.3 Hcp t]mfnwKv tÃj-\ntem thms -Sp-∏n\p th≠n \nP-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂
Hcp ÿetØm B t]mfnwKv tÃj-\n-setbm ÿe-sØtbm Xnc-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ ^ew
Xn´-s∏-S-pØphm≥ Ign-bmØ hn[w _qØp ]nSn-s®-Sp-°¬ \S-∂n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ ]nssk-
UnwKv Hm^o-k¿ DS≥ Xs∂ hnhcw hc-Wm-[n-Im-cnsb Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
A≤ymbw 14
thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n°p∂ kabØv k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈BfpIƒ thm´p sNøp∂Xn\p≈ \S]SnIaw
14.1 thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n°p∂ kabØv Iyqhn¬ \n¬°p∂h¿°v …n∏v \¬I¬
thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n∏n°p∂Xn\mbn \n›bn®n´p≈ kabØn\v GXm\pw
an\n‰pIƒ°papºv t]mfnwKv kvt‰j\Xn¿ØnIƒ°p≈n¬ thm´p sNøp∂Xn\mbn
ImØp\n¬°p∂ F√mhtcmSpw AhcpsS Iaa\pkcn®v XßfpsS thm´pIƒ tcJ
s∏SpØphm≥ Ahsc A\phZn°p∂XmsW∂v Adnbn°pI. Aßs\bp≈ F√m
kΩXnZmbI¿°pw \nßfpsS ]q¿Æamb Ht∏mSpIqSnbXpw B kabØv Iyqhn¬
\n¬°p∂ BfpIfpsS FÆa\pkcn®v 1˛apX¬ Ia\ºcn´n´p≈Xpamb …n∏pIƒ
Iyq-hn¬ Ah-km\w \n¬°p-∂-bmƒ apX¬ Ia-ambn \¬tI≠XmWv. thms´Sp∏v
Ahkm\n∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ kabw Ign™mepw Cu kΩXnZmbIsc√mw thm´p
sNbvXpIgnbp∂Xphsc thms´Sp∏v XpStc≠XmWv. thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n∏n°p
∂Xn\p \n›bn®n´p≈ kabØn\ptijw kΩXnZmbIcpsS Iyqhn¬ Bcpw tNcphm≥
A\phZn°msX t\m°p∂Xn\v t]meokns\tbm a‰p Ãm^ns\tbm \ntbmKnt°
≠XmWv.
14.2. thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n∏n°¬
ap≥JfinIbn¬ ]d™n´p≈]Imcw thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n∏n°p∂Xn\p
\n›bn®n´p≈ kabØv t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈ kΩXnZmbIsc√mw
thm´p sNbvXp Ign™m¬ thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n®Xmbn Xm¶ƒ Hu]NmcnIambn
]Jym]nt°≠Xpw bmsXmcp kmlNcyØnepw AXn\ptijw bmsXmcmsfbpw thm´p
sNøm\\phZn°phm≥ ]mSn√mØXpamIp∂p.
-74- -75-
A≤ymbw 15
15.1 tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW°ns‚ ]I¿∏v t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°p \¬I¬î
Xm¶ƒ°v \¬In-bn- p≈ _me‰v te_-ep-I-fn¬ Hmtcm Xe-Øn-ep-ap≈ ]©m-b-Øp-
Isf/ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-Isf kw_-‘n-°p∂ _me‰v te_-ep-I-fn¬ HscÆw hoXw
Iym≥k¬ sNbvXv Xm¶-fpsS H∏pw apZbpw sh®v Xøm-dm°n kq£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. C]-
Imcw _me‰v te_-ep-Iƒ e`ya-√msX hcn-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°mØ sSt‚¿Uv
_me‰v t]∏¿ CXn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-k¿ thms´-Sp∏v Ah-km-\n-°p∂ ka-bØv t]mfnwKv tÃj-
\n¬ lmP-cm-bn-´p≈ F√m t]mfnwKv GP‚p-am¿°pw 24 F \º¿ ^md-Øn¬ Xøm-dm-
°n-bn-´p≈ Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-I-fpsS Hcp icn ]I¿∏v Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw AXn-\p≈ ckoXv
hmßn-b-tijw \¬tI-≠Xpw AXv icn ]I¿∏mbn km£y-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-am-Wv.
A]Imcw ]I¿∏v e`n®Xn\v km£yambn A\p_‘w IV--¬ \n¿t±in®n´p≈ ]Jym]\
Øn¬ AhcpsS ]q¿Æamb H∏pw t\tS≠XmWv. ta¬∏d™ Bhiyw \n߃ \ndth‰n
F∂pd∏p hcpØp∂Xn\v \n߃ ]kvXpX ]Jym]\w sNtø≠XmWv. tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb
thm´p-I-fpsS IW-°ns‚ ]I¿∏v kzoIcn°phm\pw ]Jym]\Øn¬ H∏phbv°phm\pw
hnkΩXn°p∂ t]mfnwKv GPt‚m GP‚pamtcm D≈]£w AhcpsS t]cpIfpw
]kvXpX ]Jym]\Øn¬ tcJs∏SptØ≠XmWv.
15.2 tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW-°ns‚ BhiyambX FÆw ]I¿∏pIƒ
D≠m °p∂Xn\v \n߃°p km≤yam°p∂Xnte°mbn, A®Sn® ^mdØns‚ (24 F
\º¿ mdw), a’cn°p∂ ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS FÆtØ°mƒ Ht∂m ct≠m IqSpXemb
FÆw (HdnPn\¬ A°u≠n\pth≠n) ]I¿∏pIƒ \n߃°p \¬Inbncn°pw.
Ignbpsa¶n¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW-°n¬ Dƒ°pdn∏pIƒ FgpXn
t®¿°p∂Xmb kabØpXs∂ Im¿_¨ t]∏¿ D]tbmKn®v Bhiyap≈X FÆw
]I¿∏pIƒ \n߃ Xømdmt°≠XmWv. Cßs\ sNbvXm¬ HdnPn\¬ A°u≠pw
t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°v \¬Ip∂ ]I¿∏pIfpw F√m hn[Ønepw XpeyamsW∂pd
∏m°phm≥ km[n°pw.
15.3 Xncs™Sp∏v kw_‘n® t]∏dpIƒ apZhbv°¬
thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n®Xn\ptijw 42F, 42 _n N´-߃ A\p-im-kn°p∂
]Imcw bYm-Iaw thm´nwKv b¥-ß-fpw, Xncs™Sp∏p kw_‘n® F√m t]∏dpIfpw
]tXyI ]mbv°‰pIfn¬ apZ hbvt°≠XmWv. (i) tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW°v
(24 F \º¿ mdw), (ii) t]∏¿ ko¬ A°u≠v (iii) ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS ]Jym]\w
(iv) ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS Ubdn F∂nh Dƒs°m≈p∂ IhdpIsfmgnsIbp≈
Xncs™Sp∏v kw_‘n® F√m t]∏dpIfpw \mep henb ]mbv°‰pIfnem°n hcWm[n
Imcn°v Ab®psImSpt°≠XmWv. (i) tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW°v (24 F
\º¿ mdw), (ii) t]∏¿ ko¬ A°u≠v (iii) ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS ]Jym]\߃
(iv) ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS Ubdn F∂nh Dƒs°m≈p∂ IhdpIƒ ]tXyIambn
kzoIcW tIµØnte°v Ab®p sImSpt°≠XmWv.
15.4 t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬ k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈ Hmtcm ÿm\m¿∞ntbbpw
As√¶n¬ At±lØns‚ Xncs™Sp∏v GP‚nt\bpw As√¶n¬ t]mfnwKv GP‚n
t\bpw Xmsg∏dbp∂h Dƒs°m≈p∂ IhdpIƒt°m ]mbv°‰pIƒt°m ta¬ Xß
fpsS apZIƒ ]Xn∏n°phm≥ A\phZnt°≠XmWv:
(i) thm´¿]-´n-IbpsS AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øs∏´ ]I¿∏v
(ii) sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏dpIfpw 21 _n \º¿ ^mdØnep≈ sSt‚¿Uv
thm´pIfpsS enÃpw
(iii) 21-˛mw \º¿ ^md-Øn-ep≈ X¿°w D∂bn°s∏´ thm´pIfpsS enÃv ;
(iv) 21-˛F \º¿ ^md-Øn-ep≈ thm´v cPn-ÿ;
(v) apZh® Hcp ]mbv°‰n¬kq£n°phm≥ hcWm[nImcn \n¿t±iw
\¬Inbn´p≈ at‰sX¶nepw t]∏dpIƒ.
(vi) apZ-sh® thm´nwKv sajo≥
-76- -77-
15.5 Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIfpw Ãm‰yq´dnb√mØ IhdpIfpwíXncs™Sp∏vkm[\ßfpw ]mbv°psNø¬
apZh® thm´nwKv sajo-\p-Ifpw Xncs™Sp∏v t]∏dpIfpw Xncs™Sp∏v
km[\ßfpw XncnsI G¬∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ ÿeØv ImeXmakhpw ImØp \n¬∏ns‚
AkuIcyhpw Hgnhm°p∂Xn\mbn, Xmsg hnhcn°p∂ ]Imcw ]kvXpX IhdpIfpw
km[\ßfpw \mep]tXyI ]mbv°‰pIfnembn ]mbv°psNøphm\pw Ah kzoIcn°p
∂Xn\p≈ ÿeØp ssIam‰w sNøphm\pw \n¿t±-in-°p-∂p.
15.6 H∂masØ ]mbv°‰n¬ Xmsg∏dbp∂ apZh®IhdpIƒ Dƒs°m≈n
t°≠Xpw ]mbv°‰n\p]pdØv Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIƒ Fs∂gptX≠XpamWv.:
(i) thm´¿]´nIbpsS ASbmfs∏SpØs∏´ ]I¿∏v Dƒs°m≈p∂ apZh®
Ih¿;
( ii) 21˛F \º¿ ^md-Øn-ep≈ thm´v cPn-ÿ Dƒs°m-≈p∂ apZ h® Ih¿;
( iii) sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏dpIfpw 21˛_n \º¿ ^mdØnep≈ enÃpw
Dƒs°m≈p∂ apZh® Ih¿;
(iv) D]-tbm-Kn-°mØ sS≥tU¿Uv _me‰pt]∏¿ Dƒs°m-≈p∂ apZ h® Ih¿;
ta¬∏d™ GsX¶nepw Ihdn¬ CSp∂Xn\p≈ ]kvXmh\tbm tcJtbm
H∂pans√¶nepw H∂pan√ F∂p ImWn°p∂ Hcp …n∏v Ihdn¬ CtS≠Xpw samØw
A©p IhdpIƒ Xømdmt°≠Xpw A]Imcw kzoIcWtIµØn¬ Ah kzoIcn°p
∂Xn\p NpaXes∏´ DtZymKÿ≥amcn¬\n∂pw apZh® IhdpIfntesX¶nepw
lmPcm°mØXns\ kw_‘n®v D≠mtb°mhp∂ tNmZy߃ Hgnhm°mhp∂Xp amWv.
15.7 c≠masØ ]mbv°‰n¬ Xmsg∏dbp∂ IhdpIƒ Dƒs°m≈nt°≠Xpw]mbv°‰ns‚ ]pdØv ë Ãm‰yq´dn A√mØ IhdpIƒ F∂v FgptX≠XpamWv
(i) (ASbmfs∏SpØs∏´ ]I¿s∏mgnsIbp≈) thm´¿]´nIbpsS ]I¿t∏m]I¿∏pItfm Dƒs°m≈p∂ Ih¿;
(ii) 10˛mw \º¿ ^mdØn¬ t]mfnwKv GP‚pamsc \nban®psIm≠p≈DØ-chv Dƒs°m≈p∂ Ih¿
(iii) 21˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnep≈ X¿°w D∂bn°s∏´ thm´pIfpsS enÃv
Dƒs°m≈p∂ Ih¿;
(iv) 22-˛mw \º¿ t^mdØnep≈ A‘tcm AhiXbp≈htcm Bb kΩXn
ZmbIcpsS enÃpw N´w 36(1)s‚ c≠mw ¢n]vX \n_‘\ ]Imcap≈
klmbnIfpsS ]Jym]\ßfpw Dƒs°m≈p∂ Ih¿;
(v) ckoXp_p°pw X¿°ap∂bn°s∏´ thm´pIfpambn _‘s∏´v
]Wsas¥¶nepaps≠¶n¬ AXpw Dƒs°m≈p∂ Ih¿;
(vi) D]tbmKn°mØXpw tISp]mSpkw`hn®Xpamb t]∏¿koepIƒ
Dƒs°m≈p∂ Ih¿.
(vii) Ce-£≥ Uyq´n k¿´n-^n-°‰v (^mdw N 21) AS-ßp∂ Ih¿.
(viii) hbkv kw_-‘n® ]J-ym-]\w (^mdw N 16) AS-ßp∂ Ih¿.
(ix) D]-tbm-Kn®v thm´¿ …n]v AS-ßnb Ih¿
(x) D]-tbm-Kn-°mØ thm´¿ …n]v AS-ßnb Ih¿
(xi) D]-tbm-Kn-°m-ØXpw tISp-h-∂-Xp-amb kvs]j-y¬ SmKv AS-ßnb Ih¿
(xii) D]-tbm-Kn-°m-ØXpw tISp-]mSp h∂-Xp-amb kvSn]v koep-Iƒ
15.8 aq∂masØ ]mbv°‰n¬ Xmsg∏dbp∂ C\߃ Dƒs°m≈nt°≠XmWv.
(i) ]nsskUnwKv B^ok¿am¿°p≈ ssI∏pkvXIw;
(ii) ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbpsS sk‰v (tNm¿®tbm _mjv]oIcn®p t]mItem
Hgnhm°p∂Xn\mbn Hmtcm Ip∏nbpsSbpw AS∏v sagpIpXncn Dcp°n
Hgnt®m sagpIp h®St®m `Zambn Dd∏n®ncnt°≠XmWv.)
(iii) sk¬^v C¶nwKv ]mUpIƒ
(iv) ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS sa‰¬ko¬;
(v) t]mfnwKvtÃjs‚ Xncn®dnb¬ ASbmfap≈ d∫¿apZ;
(vi) _me‰pt]∏dn¬ ASbmfanSp∂Xn\p≈ BtcmtImkv am¿°ví
d∫¿apZIƒ
(vii) ambv°m\mhmØ ajn k÷oIcn®phbv°p∂Xn\p≈ I∏v.
(viii) Ce-IvtSm-WnIv thm´nwKv sajo≥ am\-z¬.
as‰s¥¶nepw C\߃ Ds≠¶n¬ Ah \memasØ ]mbv°‰n¬ Dƒs°m≈n
t°≠XmWv.
-78- -79-
15.9 Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIƒíF∂p ]pdsØg ptX≠ BZysØ ]mbv°‰n¬ Dƒ
s°m≈nt°≠ sNdnb IhdpItfmtcm∂pw apZh®Xmbncn°Ww. F∂m¬ kabw
em`n°p∂Xnte°mbn Ãm‰yp´dnb√mØ IhdpIƒíF∂v ]pdsØg pØp≈ c≠ma
sØbpw aq∂masØbpw \memasØbpw ]mbv°‰pIfn¬ Dƒs°m≈nt°≠Xpw hnhn[
Ãm‰yp´dnb√mØ t]∏dpIfpw Xncs™Sp∏v km[\߃ D≈Sßp∂Xpamb a‰p
sNdnb IhdpItfm ]mbv°‰pItfm ]tXyIw ]tXyIw Xømdm°mhp∂Xpw F∂m¬
(21˛mw \º¿ mdØnep≈ X¿°w D∂bn°s∏´ thm´pIƒ Dƒs°m≈p∂ IhdpIƒ
HgnsI) apZhbvt°≠Xn√mØXpamIp∂p. C]Imcap≈ apZ hbv°mØ F√m
IhdpIfpw apZh®Xpw 21˛mw \º¿ mdØnep≈ X¿°w D∂bn°s∏´ thm´pIfpsS
enÃSßp∂Xpamb Ihdpw AXXn\p≈ henb IhdpIfn¬ ]nsskUnwKv B^ok¿
H∏n´ sN°v satΩm klnXw shdpsX hbv°pIamXta sNtø≠Xp≈q. Cu aq∂p
henb ]mbv°‰pIƒ apZhbvt°≠Xn√mØXpw F∂m¬ kzoIcWtIµßfn¬ h®v
AhbpsS D≈S°w ]cntim[n°p∂Xns‚ kuIcyØn te°mbn ]n∂pItfm NctSm
D]tbmKn®v th≠hn[w Zam°nbncnt°≠XpamWv. F∂m¬ Ãm‰yp´dn IhdpIƒ F∂v
]pdsØgpXnb H∂masØ ]mbv°‰v kzoIcW tIµØn¬ h®v AXns‚ D≈S°ßƒ
]cntim[n°s∏´Xn\ptijw ]nsskUnwKv B^ok¿ apZhbvt°≠XmWv.
A≤ymbw 16
Ubdn Xømdm°epw thm´nwKv b¥-ßfpwXncs™Sp∏pt]∏dpIfpw tiJcWtIµßfn¬
sIm≠psImSp°epw
16.1. Ubdn Xømdm°¬
t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ thms´Sp∏v \SØnbXpambn _‘s∏´ \S]SnIƒ AXnte°mbn
kq£nt°≠ Ubdnbn¬ \n߃ Xømdmt°≠XmWv. UbdnbpsS amXrI A\p_‘w
VIII˛¬ \¬Inbn´p≠v. ]k‡amb kw`h߃ AXXpkabw \n߃ tcJs∏SpØn
s°m≠ncnt°≠Xpw Ubdnbnse F√m Dƒ°pdn∏pIfpsSbpw ]q¿ØoIcWw
thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n°p∂ kabtØ°v \o´nhbv°m≥ ]mSn√mØXpamWv. ][m\
s∏´ F√m kw`hßfpw \n߃ AXn¬ tcJs∏SpØnbncnt°≠XmWv.
16.2. tiJcWtIµØn¬ Xncs™Sp∏v tcJIfpw km[\ßfpw
sIm≠psImSp°epw ]cntim[\bpw
Xmsg∏dbp∂ 13 C\ßfn¬s]´ Xncs™Sp∏ptcJIfpw km[\ßfpw
tiJcWtIµØnse NpaXe \¬Is∏´ DtZymKÿs\ \n߃ G¬∏n®v ckoXp
hmtß≠XmWv.
(i) apZh® thm´nwKv sajo≥;
(ii) Im≥k¬ sNbvX _me‰v te_epw 24-˛F ^md-Øn-ep≈ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb
thm´p-I-fpsS IW°v (sk-t√m-tS∏v sIm≠v I¨tSmƒ bqWn-‰n¬ H´n®p
shbvt°-≠-Xm-Wv);
-80- -81-
(iii) AIzn-‰≥kv tdmƒ D≈-S-ßp∂ Ih¿
(iv) t]∏¿ ko¬ A°u≠v D≈Sßp∂ Ih¿;
(v) ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS ]Jym]\߃ D≈Sßp∂ Ih¿;
(vi) ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS Ubdn D≈Sßp∂ Ih¿;
(vii) Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIƒíF∂p ]pdsØg pXnbXpw ko¬ sNbvX A©v IhdpIƒ
Dƒs°m≈p∂Xpamb H∂masØ ]mbv°‰v ;
(viii) Ãm‰yq´dnb√mØ IhdpIƒíF∂p ]pdsØg pXnbXpw ]Xn-s\m∂v IhdpIƒ
Dƒs°m≈p∂Xpamb c≠masØ ]mbv°‰v;
(ix) Xncs™Sp∏v km[\ßfpw a‰pambn F´v C\߃ Dƒs°m≈p∂
aq∂masØ ]mbv°‰v ;
(x) thm´v tcJs∏SpØm\p≈ Ad \n¿Ωn°p∂Xn\p≈ km[\߃ ;
(xi) Nh‰pIp´ ;
(xii) thms´Sp∏v km[\߃ CSp∂Xn\p≈ t]mfnØo≥ _mKv As√¶n¬ Nm°v;
(xiii) a‰v C\ßsfs¥¶nepaps≠¶n¬ Ah Dƒs°m≈p∂ \memasØ ]mbv°‰v
(JWvUnI 15.9.ImWpI)
18.3. apIfn¬ (xiii) - ¬ ]d™ \memasØ ]mbv°‰n¬ D≈Sßp∂ C\ß
sfmgnsI ta¬∏d™ F√m C\ßfpw kzoIcn°p∂Xn\v NpaXes∏´ DtZymKÿ≥(¿)
kzoIcWtIµØn¬h®v \nßfpsS km∂n≤yØn¬ ]cntim[n°p∂Xpw AXn\p
tijw \nßsf hnSpX¬ sNøp∂XpamWv.
A≤ymbw 17
]nsskUnwKv B^ok¿am¿°v/t]mfnwKv B^ok¿am¿°v
D≈ kw£n]vX am¿§\n¿t±i߃1. \nßfpsS t]mfnwKv kwLØnse AwKßfpambn ASpØ kº¿°w
]pe¿ØpI.
2. Sow h¿°ns√¶n¬ \nßfpsS tPmen IqSpX¬ hnjaIcambnØocpw.
3. F√m t]mfnwKv km[\ßfpw \n߃°p \¬Is∏´psh∂v Dd∏m°pI.
4. I¨tSmƒ bqWn-‰v, _me‰v bqWn‰v, thm´¿]´nIbpsS ASbmfs∏SpØ s∏´
]I¿∏pIƒ, thm´ptcJs∏SpØp∂Xn\p≈ BtcmtImkvam¿°v d∫¿apZ,
t]∏¿ ko¬, koenwKv hmIvkv, ambv°m\mhmØ ajn, Xncn®dnb¬ ASbmf
ap≈ apZ apXembh ]cntim[n®pt\m°pI.
5. thm´¿]´nIbpsS ASbmfs∏SpØs∏´ ]I¿∏pIƒ HØpt\m°pIbpw
F√mw Hcpt]msebmsW∂pd∏phcpØpIbpw thm´¿]´nIbpsS ASbmf
s∏SpØs∏´ ]I¿∏pIfn¬ ]n._n.íF∂X√msX at‰sX¶nepw ASbmf
apt≠m F∂p t\m°pIbpw sNøpI.
6. kπnsa‚p]Imcap≈ t]cp sh´n°fbepIfpw XncpØepIfpw Dƒs°m≈n
®n´pt≠m F∂p t\m°pI.
7. thm´¿]´nIbpsS D]tbmKn°phm\p≈ ]I¿∏pIfpsS F√m ISemkp Ifpw
Iaambn \º¿ sNbvXn´pt≠m F∂p t\m°pI.
8. kΩXnZmbIcpsS A®Sn® Ia\ºcpIƒ XncpØnbn´ns√∂pw ]Icw
hbv°s∏´n´ns√∂pw Dd∏phcpØpI.
-82- -83-
9. thms´Sp∏ns‚ Xte-Zn-hkw Xs∂ t]mfnwKvtÃj\nseØpI.
10. amXrI X∂n´p≈Xn\\pkrXambn t]mfnwKvtÃj≥ kwhn[m\w sNøpI.
11. t]mfnwKvtÃj\nte°v kΩXnZmbI¿°p ]thin°phm\pw Ah¿°v
AhnsS \n∂pw ]pdØpt]mIphm\pw ]tXyI am¿§ßƒ Ds≠∂pd∏p
hcpØpI.
12. Xncs™Sp∏pZnhkw t]mfnwKv tÃj\p shfnbn¬ Xmsg∏dbp∂h
]Z¿in∏n°pI.
13. t]mfnwKv]tZiw GsX∂p ]dbp∂ Hcp t\m´okv
14. a’cn°p∂ ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS enÃv.
15. GsX¶nepw t]mfnwKvB^ok¿ lmPcmImØ]£w Xt±iØp\n∂pw Hcp
t]mfnwKv B^oksd \nban°pI.
16. thms´Sp∏v XpSßp∂Xn\p \n›bn®n´p≈ kabØn\v Ipd™Xv Hcp aWn-
°q¿ apsº-¶nepw thm´nwKv sajo≥ Xømdm°m≥ XpSßpI.
17. AUkvSmKv Xøm-dm-°p-I.
18. t]∏¿koens‚ shfpØhiØv Ia \º-cn\v Xmsg t]mfnwKvGP‚pam cpsS
H∏pIƒ hmßpIbpw \nßfpsS H∏phbv°pIbpw sNøpI.
19. I¨tSmƒ bqWn-‰n¬ t]∏¿ ko¬ Dd-∏n-°p-I.
20. ÿm\m¿∞ntbtbm At±lØns‚ t]mfnwKv GP‚ nt\tbm t]∏¿
koepIfpsS Ia\º¿ Ipdns®Sp°phm≥ A\phZn°pI.
21. kΩXnZmbI≥ Ht∏m hnceSbmftam ]Xn°p∂ns√¶n¬ thm´v sNøm≥ A\p-
h-Zn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I.
22. thms´Sp∏ns‚ Bcw`Øn¬ ]Jym]\Øn¬ H∏phbv°pIbpw AXv Dds°
hmbn®p tIƒ∏n°pIbpw sNøpI. Pn√m/tªm°v/Kma]©mbØv/
ap\nkn∏men‰nIfnte°v ]tXyIw ]Jym]\߃ sNøpI.
23. thm´nwKv sajo≥ ]n∂oSv D]tbmKn°ptºmgpw ]Jym]\w sNøpI.
24. thms´Sp∏v Bcw`n°p∂Xn\v \n›bn®n´p≈ kabØp Xs∂ thms´Sp∏v
Bcw`n°pI.
25. ]nssk-UnwKv Hm^o-kdpw aq∂v t]mfnwKv B^okd∑mcpap≈ H‰ Xncs™Sp
∏nse t]mfnwKv B^ok¿amcpsS I¿Øhy߃ \memw A≤ym-b-Øn¬
hnh-cn-®n-´p-≠v.
26. X¿°ap∂bn°p∂Xn\p≈ ^okmb ]Øpcq] ]Wambn \¬InbXn\p
tija√msX Hcp X¿°hpw ]cnKWn°phm≥ ]mSn√.
27. A‘t\m AhiXbp≈ht\m Bb kaaXnZmbIs‚ klmbnbn¬ \n∂v
Bhiyamb ]Jym]\w hmtß≠XmWv.
28. sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏¿í]tXy-I-ambn \¬In-bn-´p-≠v.
29. sSt‚¿Uv _me‰pt]∏dpIfpw AhbpsS enÃpw Hcp ]tXyI Ihdn¬ CSpI.
30. thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\nt°≠ kabØn\papºv Iyqhn¬ \n¬°p∂ F√m
kΩXnZmbI¿°pw …n∏pIƒ \¬tI≠XmWv. Cßs\ …n∏pIƒ
sImSpØpXpSßp∂Xv Iyphns‚ Ahkm\w apX¬°mbncn°Ww.
31. thms´Sp∏ns‚ clkykz`mhw ImØpkq£n°Ww
32. t]mfnwKvtÃj\p≈n¬ HcpkabØv Hcp ÿm\m¿∞nbpsS Hcp t]mfnwKv
GP‚ns\ amXw A\phZn°pI
33. kzX¥hpw \oXn]q¿∆Ihpamb thms´Sp∏v Dd∏m°pI.
34. IΩoj≥ \nban°p∂ \nco£It\mSv A¿lamb acymZbpw ]cnKW\bpw
Im´pIbpw At±lw Bhiys∏Sp∂ hnhc߃ \¬IpIbpw sNøpI.
35. \K-c-k-`-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ t]mfnwKvtÃjs‚ 100 ao‰¿ Zqc-]-cn-[n°p
≈nepw ]©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ t]mfnw-KvtÃ-js‚ 200 ao‰¿ Zqc-
]-cn-[n°p-≈nepw thm´p]nSn°p∂Xv Ip‰IcamWv.
36. ¢dn°tem A®Snkw_‘tam Bb sX‰pIƒ AhKWn°mhp∂XmWv.
37. Hcp kΩXnZmbIs‚ A¿lX tNmZyw sNøs∏Smhp∂X√.
38. thms´Sp∏ns‚ Ahkm\Øn¬ ]Jym]\w sNøpI.
39. t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´v IW-°ns‚ (24 F ^mdw)
km£ys∏SpØnb ]I¿∏pIƒ \¬IpI.
-84- -85-
40. Xncs™Sp∏v Ign™Xn\ptijw Xncs™Sp∏v t]∏dpIfpw km[\ßfpw
]mbv°psNøpIbpw apZhbv°pIbpw sNøpI.
41. 24 F \º¿ ^mdw AS-ßnb apZ sh® Ihdpw Im≥k¬ sNbvX _me‰v
te_epw I¨tSmƒ bqWn-‰ns‚ s]´n-bn¬ H´n®v hbv°p-I.
42. tiJcWtIµØn¬ \n߃ 13 (-]-Xnaq∂v) C\w Xncs™Sp∏v km[\߃
G¬∏nt°≠Xps≠∂v Hm¿Ωn°pI.
43. ]mbv°‰pIfpw a‰p km[\ßfpw \mep ]tXyI ]mbv°‰pIfnem°n
hbv°Ww.
44. Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIƒ D≈Sßp∂ H∂masØ ]mbv°‰n¬ 4 (\mev) C\߃
D≠mbncn°Ww.
45. Ãm‰yq´dn A√mØ IhdpIƒ D≈Sßp∂ c≠masØ ]mbv°‰n¬ 12
(]¥≠v) C\߃ D≠mbncn°Ww.
46. aq∂masØ ]mbv°‰n¬ 8 (F´v) C\߃ D≠mbncn°Ww.
47. tijn°p∂ F√m C\ßfpw \memasØ ]mbv°‰n¬ Dƒs°m≈n°Ww.
48. thms´Sp∏v Ign™m¬ H´pw sshImsX s]´nIfpw Xncs™Sp∏v t]∏dp
Ifpw km[\ßfpw tiJcWtIµØn¬ IrXyambn FØn®psImSp°Ww.
49. Xncs™Sp∏ns‚ kpKaamb \SØn∏n\mbn ]nsskUnwKv B^ok¿am¿
°p≈ ssI∏pkvXIØnse \n¿t±i߃ A\pkcn°Ww.
A\p_‘w I
(A≤-ymbw 1, JWvUn-I 1.6)
]nsskUnwKv B^ok¿am¿ hnhn[L´ßfn¬ \n¿∆lnt°≠
]hrØnIfpsS cq]tcJ
i. \nban°s∏Sptºmƒ
ii. thms´Sp∏pZnhkØns‚ XteZnhkw
iii. thms´Sp∏v Znhkw t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ FØnbtijw
iv. thms´Sp∏v \S°p∂ kabØv
v. thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n®Xn\ptijw
I \nban°s∏Sptºmƒ
1.1. \nßsf \nban®psIm≠p≈ DØchp ssI∏‰ptºmƒ i≤m]q¿∆w Xmsg
∏dbp∂ Imcy߃ ]cntim[n°pI:
(F) \nßfpsS t]mfnwKvtÃjs‚ t]cpw \ºcpw
(_n) t]mfnwKvtÃj≥ ÿnXnsNøp∂Xv GXp ]©mbØv \ntbmPI afieØn\p/
ap\nkn∏¬ hm¿Un\pth≠nbmtWm AXns‚ t]cv;
(kn) \nßfpsS t]mfnwKvtÃjs‚ IrXyamb ÿm\w.
Cu hnhc߃ \nßfpsS \nba\ DØchn¬ D≠mbncn°pw. \nßfpsS t]mfnwKv
B^ok¿amcpsS t]cpIfpw IaØn¬ sImSpØncn°pw. Ahcpambn _‘s∏Sm≥
ian°pIbpw AhcpsS B^oknsebpw XmakÿesØbpw ta¬hnemkßfpw, Ah-
cpsS t^m¨ \ºcpw hmßn kq£n°pIbpw \nßfpsS B^oknsebpw
XmakkvYesØbpw ta¬hnemkhpw \ºcpw, \nß-fpsS t^m¨ \ºcpw Ah¿°p
\¬IpIbpw sNøpI.
Ignbp∂X ]cnioe\¢mkpIfn¬ kw_‘n°pI.
1.2. Xmsg∏dbp∂ eLpteJIfpw ssI]pkvXIßfpw hfsc i≤tbmsS
hmbn°pI.
(F) ]nsskUnwKv Hm^ok¿am¿°p≈ ssI∏pkvXIw
-86- -87-
(_n) ][m\s∏´ \n¿t±i߃ sImSpØpsIm≠v hcWm[nImcn
]nsskUnwKv B^ok¿am¿°p \¬Ip∂ IØpIƒ.
1.3. A\p_‘w II - ¬ \¬Inbn´p≈ thms´Sp∏pkm[\ßfpsS C\ßfpambn
]cnNbs∏SpI.
1.4. thm´nwKv sajo\pI-fpsS ]h¿Ø-\-coXn \√-hÆw ]Tn°pI.
1.5. Ãm‰yq´dnbpw Ãm‰yq´dnb√mØXpamb hnhn[^md߃ i≤tbmsS hmbn°pI.
1.6. 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSnse/1994˛se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n
BIvSnse ]k‡amb hIp∏pIfpw 1995˛se Xncs™Sp∏v \SØn∏v N´ßfnse
]k‡amb N´ßfpw hfsc i≤tbmsS hmbn°pI. \n߃°v Fs¥¶nepw kwibw
D≈]£w \nßfpsS AknÂv hcWm[nImcnsb kao]n®v kwib\nhmcWw
hcpØpI. Hcn°epw a\ n¬ Bib°pg∏w D≠mImsX i≤n°pI.
II thms´Sp∏v ZnhkØns‚ XteZnhkw
2.1. thms´Sp∏vZnhkØns‚ XteZnhkw Xncs™Sp∏v km[\߃ tiJcn°p
hm≥ \nßtfmSv Bhiys∏Spw. At∏mƒ Xmsg∏dbp∂ Imcy߃ Zbhmbn Dd∏p
hcpØpI.
(F) \n߃°v e`n® thm´nwKv sajo-\p-Iƒ kpK-a-ambn ]h¿Øn-°p-sa∂v;
(_n) A\p_‘w II -¬ ]dbp∂ F√m C\ßfpw \n߃°v \¬Inbn´ps≠∂v;
(kn) \n߃°v e`n® _me‰v bqWn-‰p-I-fn¬ \n߃°v \nb-a\w e`n® t]mfnwKv
_qØns\ kw_-‘n® _me‰v te_-ep-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv ÿm]n-®n- p-≈-sX∂v;
(Un) t]∏¿koepIfpsS \º¿ ]cntim[n°pI
(C) thm´¿]´nI ]cntim[n®v Xmsg∏dbp∂h Dd∏phcpØpI
(i) kπnsa‚pIfpsS ]I¿∏pIƒ \¬Is∏´n´ps≠∂v
(ii) thm´¿]´nIbpsSbpw kπnsa‚ ns‚bpw `mKw \º¿ icnbmbn
\¬Is∏´n´ps≠∂v;
(iii) thm´¿]´nIbpsS ]mh¿ØnI ]I¿∏pIfn¬ t]Pv \ºcpIƒ
Iaambn \¬Is∏´n´ps≠∂v;
(iv) kΩXnZmbIcpsS A®Sn® Ia\ºcpIƒ XncpØnbn´ns√∂pw
Ahbv°p ]Icw ]pXnb \ºcpIƒ tN¿Øn´ns√∂pw ;
(v) kπnsa‚pIƒ ]Imcap≈ F√m t]cp \o°w sNøepIfpw ¢dn°
tem a‰p≈tXm Bb sX‰pIfpsS XncpØepIfpw Dƒs°m≈n°s∏´n
´ps≠∂v ;
(F^v) a’cn°p∂ ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS enÃv \n߃°v \¬Inbn´p≈Xv ]cntim
[n°pI. enÃnep≈ ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS t]cpw Nn”hpw ]ckv]cw
s]mcpØs∏tS≠Xpw _me‰pte_-en¬ Ah ]Xy£s∏Sp∂ Ia\ºcp
IfpsS AtX IaØnembncnt°≠XpamWv.
(Pn) \n߃°p \¬Is∏´n´p≈ ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbpsS Ip∏nbn¬ th≠X
ajnbps≠∂pw AXns‚ AS∏v `Zambn apZhbv°s∏´n´ps≠∂pw
]cntim[n®pd∏m°pIbpw AS∏p `Zas√¶n¬ sagpIp]tbmKn®v AS∏p
ho≠pw apZ hbv°pIbpw sNøpI.
(F®v) Xncn®dnb¬ ASbmf d∫¿apZbpw F√m BtcmtImkvíam¿°v d∫¿
ÃmºpIfpw \nßfpsS ]n®fapZbpw ]cntim[n°pI. BtcmtImkvam¿°v
d∫¿ÃmºpIfpsSsb√mw c≠‰Øpw apZIƒ Dd∏n°s∏´n´ps≠∂pw
Ãmºp]mUpIƒ DWßnbhbs√∂pw Dd∏m°pI.\nßfpsS bmXm]cn
]mSnsb∏‰ntbm t]mfnwKvtÃj\n seØm≥ k©cnt°≠ am¿§sØ∏‰ntbm
\n߃°v Fs¥¶nepw kwibap≈]£w Ah \nhmcWw tXtS≠Xpw
t]mfnwKv tÃj\nseØp∂Xn\v ]pds∏Sm\p≈ kabw, apX-em-b-h-sb-∏‰n
Dd∏phcpØpIbpw sNøpI.
2.2. (F) thms´Sp∏v ZnhkØns‚ XteZnhkw Ipd™Xv sshIpt∂cw 4
aWntbmsSsb¶nepw t]mfnwKvtÃj\nseØpIbpw Xmsg∏dbp∂h
Dd∏m°pIbpw sNøpI.
(i) t]mfnwKvtÃj\p ]pdØv kΩXnZmbI¿°p ImØp\n¬°phm\pw
kvXoIƒ°pw ]pcpj∑m¿°pw ]tXyIw ]tXyIw Iyqhn\pw th≠X
ÿekuIcyaps≠∂v;
(ii) kΩXnZmbI¿°v t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ ]thin°p∂Xn\pw AhnsS
\n∂p ]pdØpt]mIp∂Xn\pw ]tXyIam¿§ßƒ Ds≠∂v;
-88- -89-
(iii) thm´nwKv Iºm¿´vsa‚n¬ aXnbmb shfn®w e`yamIp∂ps≠-∂v;
(iv) t]mfnwKv]tZihpw kΩXnZmbIcpsS hniZhnhcßfpw ImWn°p∂
t\m´okv ]apJambn ]Z¿in∏n®n´ps≠∂v;
(v) a’cn°p∂ ÿm\m¿∞nIfpsS enÃv ]apJambn ]Z¿in∏n®n´ps≠∂v;
(_n) kΩXnZmbIsc Xncn®dnbp∂Xn\v Bhiysa∂v Xm¶ƒ IcpXp∂ BfpIsf,
h\nXmklmbn Dƒs∏sS, \nban°pI;
(kn) Xm¶ƒ°pw Xm¶-fpsS t]mfnwKv B^ok¿am¿°pw t]mfnwKv GP‚pam¿°pw
Ccn°p∂Xn\pw thm´nwKv Iºm¿´vsa‚n\pw ÿm\߃ \n›bn °pI.
(Un) t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ GsX¶nepw cmjvSobI£nbn¬s∏Sp∂ t\Xm°fpsS
NnXaps≠¶n¬ AXp \o°wsNøpIsbm adbv°pIsbm sNøpI.
2.3. thms´Sp∏v ]q¿ØnbmIpIbpw km[\߃ Xm¶ƒ XncnsI G¬∏n°pItbm
sNøp∂Xphsc Xm¶ƒ°v \¬Is∏´ _me‰pt]∏dpIfpw thms´Sp∏v km[\ßfpw
apgph≥ kabhpw Xm¶-fpsS A[o\Xbnembncn°Ww. Xm¶ƒ t]mfnwKv tÃj\n¬
FØp∂kabw apX¬ H∂pIn¬ Xm¶tfm As√¶n¬ Xm¶ƒ NpaXes∏SpØnb
t]mfnwKv B^oktdm t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ km[\ßfpsS NpaXe hlnt°≠XmWv.
Xm¶fptStbm Xm¶ƒ NpaXes∏SpØnb t]mfnwKv B^okdpsStbm A√msX at‰sX
¶nepw Bfns‚tbm t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ Uyq´nbnep≈ t]meokv Km¿Uns‚tbm
A[o\Xbn¬ thms´Sp∏n\p≈ km[\߃ hn´p sImSp°phm≥ ]mSn√.
III thms´Sp∏v Znhkw t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ FØnbtijw
3.1. thms´Sp∏pXpSßp∂Xn\p \n›bn®n´p≈ kabØn\v 1 aWn-°q¿ F¶nepw
ap≥]v \nßfpw \nßfpsS t]mfnwKv Soapw t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ FØp∂Xv Dd∏phcp
ØpI.
3.2. t]mfnwKv GP‚pamsc \nban®psIm≠p≈ IØpIƒ ]cntim[n°pIbpw
Ah¿°v 1994˛se tIcf]©mbØv cmPv BIvSnse 125˛mw hIp∏nse/1994˛se tIcf
ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSnse 149˛mw hIp∏nse hyhÿIƒ hniZoIcn®psImSp°pIbpw
sNøpI. Ah¿°v Ccn∏nS߃ \n›bn®p sImSp°pIbpw Ah¿°p≈ ]thi\
]mkp-Iƒ \¬IpIbpw sNøpI. am¿§ \n¿t±ißfpsS 17˛mw A≤ymbØn¬ ]cam¿in
®n´p≈ ]Jym]\w Dds°hmbn®ptIƒ∏n°pI.
3.3. Xm¶-fpsS kwLØnse GsX¶nepw AwKw FØnt®¿∂n´n√mØ ]£w ]Icw
Bsf \nban°p∂Xn\p≈ G¿∏mSpIƒ sNøpI.
3.4. k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈ t]mfnwKv GP‚pamcpsS km∂n≤yØn¬ thm´nwKv sajo≥
Xømdm°phm≥ Bcw`n°pI. ]®\ndØnep≈ t]∏¿koen¬ AhcpsS H∏pIƒ
hmßpI.
3.5. ajn XqhmØhn[w ambv°m\mhmØ ajnbpsS Ip∏n Dd∏n®p hbv°pI
IV thms´Sp∏v \S°p∂ kabØv
4.1. thms´Sp∏v XpSßphm≥ \n›bn®n´p≈ kabØpXs∂ IrXyambn XpSßp
∂Xv Dd∏phcpØpI. F√m Hu]NmcnIXIfpw ]q¿Ønbmbn´ns√¶n¬ t]mepw
\n›nXkabØv GXm\pw kΩXnZmbIsc t]mfnwKvtÃj\n¬ ]thin∏n°pI
4.2. thms´Sp∏v \S∂psIm≠ncn°p∂ kabØv Akm[mcWhpw k¶o¿Æhpamb
]iv\߃ Db¿∂phcm\nSbp≠v. Ah Xm¶ƒ Xs∂ ssIImcyw sNøpIbpw a‰p
t]mfnwKvB^ok¿amsc AhcpsS km[mcW I¿Øhy߃ \n¿∆ln°phm≥ A\phZn
°pIbpw sNøpI. Cßs\ hcmhp∂ ]iv\߃ Xmsg∏dbp∂hbmWv.
(F) A‘tcm AhiXbp≈htcm Bb kΩXnZmbIcpsS thm´psNø¬
(_n) Hcp kΩXnZmbIs‚ \nPÿnXns°Xnsc X¿°w D∂bn°¬
(kn) sSt‚¿Uv thm´pIƒ
(Un) thms´Sp∏ns‚ clkykz`mhw ewLn°¬
(C) _qØn¬ Iahncp≤amb s]cpam‰hpw Iahncp≤ambn s]cpamdp∂hsc
\o°w sNøepw
(F v) elfaqetam a‰pImcWØmtem thms´Sp∏p \o´nhbv°¬
4.3. thm´nw-Kn-\n-Sbv°v thm´nwKv sajo≥ ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-a-√m-Xm-hp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬
7˛mw A≤-ym-b-Ønse failure of machines F∂ `mKØv hnh-cn-®n-´p≈ \S-]Sn kzoI-
cn-°p-I.
4.4.t]mfnwKns\ kw_‘n®v Xm¶-fpsS Ubdnbnse 20˛mw C\w Xømdm°p∂Xn
\mhiyamb hnhc߃ Hmtcm c≠p aWn°q¿ IqSptºmgpw tiJcnt°≠XmWv.
4.5. thms´Sp∏v Bcw`n®Xv GXm\pw an\n‰p sshInbmsW¶n¬t]mepw \n›nX
kabØv thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n∏nt°≠XmWv. B kabØv Iyqhn¬ \n¬°p∂
BfpIƒ°v \nßfpsS Ht∏mSpIqSnb …n∏pIƒ \¬IpI. \n›nXkabØn\ptijw
Bcpw Iyqhn¬ Ibdp∂ns√∂v Dd∏v hcpØpI.
V thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n®Xn\ptijw
5.1. 7˛mw A≤ymbØn¬ (7.10) \¬Inbn´p≈ \n¿t±i߃°\pkrXambn thm´nwKv
sajo≥ Hm^v sNøp-I.
5.2. thm´v sNbvX kvXo kΩXnZmbIcpsS FÆw Xn´s∏SpØpI.
5.3. 24˛F \º¿ ^mdw ]qcn∏n°pIbpw t]∏¿ ko¬ A°u≠v Xømdm°pIbpw
sNøpI. thms´Sp∏v Ahkm\n°ptºmƒ k∂nlnXcmbn´p≈ F√m t]mfnwKv
GP‚pam¿°pw 24˛F \º¿ ^mdØn¬ km£ys∏SpØnb ]I¿∏v Cu
ssI∏pkvXIØns‚ 15˛mw A≤ymbØn¬ ]cma¿in°p∂ ]Jym]\Øns‚
^mdØn¬ H∏v hmßns°m≠v \¬IpI. AXn\ptijw ]Jym]\Øn¬
a‰pImcyßfpw ]qcn∏n°pI.
5.4 Xm¶fpsS Ubdn ]q¿Ønbm°pI.
5.5. 4 Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIƒ ASßp∂ BZy ]mbv°‰v Xømdm°pI.
5.6. 12 IhdpIƒ ASßp∂ c≠masØ ]mbv°‰v Xømdm°pI.
5.7. 8 C\߃ ASßp∂ aq∂masØ ]mbv°‰v Xømdm°pI.
5.8. tijn® F√m C\ßfpw ASßp∂ \memasØ ]mbv°‰v Xømdm°pI.
5.9. apZh® thm´nwKv sajo-\p-Ifpw ]mbv°‰pIfpw tiJcWtIµØn¬ FØn°p
∂Xn\v aS°bmXbv°p≈ ]cn]mSn A\pkcn®v ]h¿Øn°pI. thm´nwKv
sajo-\p-Ifpw a‰p ]mbv°‰pIfpw Zambn tiJcW tIµØnseØn®p ckoXv
hmßn°pI F∂p≈Xv Xm¶fpsS hy‡n]camb DØchmZnXzamWv. ]Xn-aq∂v
hnhn[ C\߃ Xm¶ƒ AhnsS FØnt°≠Xp≠v Ft∂m¿Ωn°pI, AXm
bXv:
1. apZsh® thm´nwKv sajo-\p-Iƒ ;
2. tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb thm´p-I-fpsS IW°pw Iym≥k¬ sNbvX _me‰v
te_epw D≈-Sßp∂ Ih¿ (24 F) ; (I¨tSmƒ bqWn-‰ns‚ s]´n-bn¬
H´n® coXn-bn¬)
3. t]∏¿ko¬ A°u≠v D≈Sßp∂ Ih¿ ;
4. ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS ]Jym]\߃ ASßp∂ Ih¿ ;
5. ]nsskUnwKv B^okdpsS Ubdn D≈Sßp∂ Ih¿ ;
6. \mev IhdpIƒ Dƒs°m≈p∂Xpw Ãm‰yq´dn IhdpIƒ F∂p
]pdsØgpXnbXpamb H∂masØ ]mbv°‰v ;
7. ]¥≠v IhdpIƒ Dƒs°m≈p∂Xpw Ãm‰yq´dn A√mØ IhdpIƒíF∂p
]pdsØgpXnbXpamb c≠masØ ]mbv°‰v ;
8. F´v C\w Xncs™Sp∏v km[\ßfpw a‰pw ASßnb aq∂masØ
]mbv°‰v ;
9. at‰sX¶nepw C\߃ Ds≠¶n¬ Ahsb√mw ASßnb \memasØ
]mbv°‰ví;
10. AIzn-‰≥kv tdmƒ ASßnb Ih¿ ;
11. thm´v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ad \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ km[-\-߃;
12. thms´-Sp∏v km[-\-߃ CSp-∂-Xn-\p≈ t]mfn-Øo≥ _mKv As√-¶n¬
Nm°v ;
13. Nh-‰p-Ip´.
-91--90-
-92- -93-
A\p_‘w II (Form N – L1)
(Chapter 2, Para 2.1)
STATE ELECTION COMMISSION, KERALA,
ELECTION TO PANCHAYAT / MUNICIPALITY
(To be prepared in duplicate)
Invoice of articles supplied to the Presiding Officer of Polling Station.
(No. and Name)
.................................................................................................................
..................................................of the........................................................
Panchayat/Municipality.
Date of Poll ....................................
Sl. No. Description of Articles Quantity Supplied
(1) (2) (3)
List of Stationery Materials for Polling Team
1 Ordinary Pencil (Lead) 1 No.
2 Self Inking Pad (Purple) 1 No.
3 Self Inking Pad (Red) 1 No.
4 Sketch Pen (Black) 1 No.
5 Ball Point Pen (Blue) 4 Nos.
6 Ball Point Pen (Red) 1 Nos.
7 Blotting Paper 1 Sheet
8 Writing Paper (Foolscap Size) 4 Sheets
9 Pin 1 Sheet with 25 Pin
10 White Twine (Small ball -¼ of the usual Size) 1 ball
11 Country Twine 1 ball
12 Sealing Wax (15 cm. long) 2 Sticks
13 Gum Paste (Small Bottle) 25 ml 1 bottle
14 Brown Casing Paper 3 Sheets
15 Tag 1 Packet (10 Nos.)
16 Pencil Carbon Paper 2 Sheets
17 Material for portable voting Compartments 1 Set.
18 Gum Tape (for fixing voting compartment) 2 ½ inch x 4 M1 Nos.
(1) (2) (3)
19 Labels for Voting Compartments (1 for each tier) 3 Nos.
20 Plastic Badges (Pouch with Plastic Clip for 6 Nos. (Blue 1 +
the use of Polling Team) Black 4 + Red1)
21 Cup for Setting the Indelible Ink 1 Nos.
22 Polythene bag/gunny bag to contain Polling Materials 1 No.
23 Waste Basket 1 No.
24 Candles 2 Nos.
25 Banyan Waste 1 Packet (100gm)
26 Blade 1 No.
27 Match Box 1 No.
28 Gem Clip 1 Packet (10 Nos)
29 Rubber Band 1 Packet (10 Nos.)
30 Dummy Ballot (for 3 Tier Panchayats) 1 No.
31 Cello Tape 1 No.
List of Polling Materials for a Polling Station
Paper Seals
1 Green Paper Seals 3 Nos.
2 Strip Seals 3 Nos.
3 Special Tag 3 Nos.
4 Address Tag for CU (for Municipality) 4 Nos.
5 Address Tag for CU (for Panchayat) 3 Nos.
6 Address Tag for BU (for Municipality) 3 Nos.
7 Address Tag for BU (for Panchayat) 9 Nos.
Metal Seals
1 Presiding Officers Metal Seal 2 Nos.
2 Presiding Officers Rubber Seal 2 Nos.
3 Arrow Cross Mark Seal 1 No.
4 Distinguishing Mark Seal 1 Nos.
Forms and other materials
1. Indelible Ink (5 ml. Bottle) 3 (Bottles)
2. Ballot Labels – 2 Nos. + Tendered Ballot Paper – 10 Nos.
3. Marked copy / Working Copy of the Electoral Roll 3/5
(1) (2) (3)
Covers
1. Cover for unused Ballot Labels 2/4
2. Cover for Tendered Ballot Papers 2 Nos.
3. Cover for Tendered Ballot Papers and list ofTendered Votes 2 Nos.
4. Cover for unused Paper Seals 2 Nos.
5. Cover for Ballot Paper Account (24A(Sky Blue Colour) 4 Nos.
6. Cover for Paper Seal Accounts (14 A) 3 Nos.
7. Cover for Marked Copies of Electoral Roll 2/4*
8. Cover for other Copies of Electoral Roll 2
9. Cover for list of Challenged Votes (21) 1/3*
10. Cover for Letters of Appointments of Polling Agents1/3*
11. Cover for Presiding Officers Diary 2 Nos.
12. Cover for Receipt Book and Cash Forfeited 2 Nos.
13. Cover for declaration of companion of blind / infirm voters and Presiding Officer’s brief recordUnder Rule 36 2 Nos.
14. Cover for declaration by the Presiding Officer 2 Nos.
15. Cover for Aquittance Roll 2 Nos.
16. Cover for Vote Register(Big Cover) 2 Nos
17. Plain Cover (Big) 4 Nos.
18. Plain Cover (Small) 7 Nos.
19. Statutory Covers Packet No. I 2 Nos.
20. Statutory Covers Packet No. II 2 Nos.
21. Statutory Covers Packet No. III 2 Nos.
22. Statutory Covers Packet No. IV 2 Nos.
23. Cover for list of Blind Voters 2 Nos.
Note:- Any Essential articles not supplied initially or required later in anyemergency may be purchased locally by Presiding Officer. The costwill be by the State Election Commission, Kerala.
* This indicates supply for simultaneously election to Panchayats.
-94- -95-
(1) (2) (3)
4. EVMs (1CU+1BU for Municipality, 1CU +
3BU for Panchayats)
5. Pass to Polling Agents 20 Nos
6. List of Contesting Candidates in Form No. 6 2/4
7. Notice Specifying Polling Area (N.7) 4 Copies
8. List of Contesting Candidates (N.8) 4 Copies
9. List of Challenged Voters (Form 21) 2/4
10. Declaration by the Presiding Officer (10 A) 2 No.
11. Presiding Officers Diary 3 Nos.
12. Form of Accounts of Votes (Form 24 A) 10/20
13. Form for Paper Seal Account (14 A) 2
14. Form for appointment of Polling Agents 20
15. Form of Declaration by companion of blind
or Infirm Voters 10
16. Receipt book for deposit of challenged votes 1 Book
17. Aquittance Roll 2
18. Letter of Complaint to SHO of Police 3 Nos.
19. List of Tendered Votes 2
20. List of Challenged Votes (Form 21) 2
21. Vote Register (21 A) 1 No.
22. List of Tendered Votes (21 B) 2 Nos.
23. List of Blind or Infirm Voters (Form No. 22) 2 Nos.
24. Certificate of Attendance ( N. 21) 10 Nos.
25. Receipt for Return of Election Materials after Poll
(Form-N 22) 2 Nos.
26. Form for receipt of subsequent EVM During Poll 3 Nos.
27. Declaration by the Voter about the Age (Form N 16) 3 Nos.
28. List of Voters from who declaration as to their
age have been obtained (Form N 18) 3 Nos.
29. Voters Slip 1500 Nos.
30. Invoice of articles supplied to the Presiding
Officer in Polling Station (Form N-L1) 2 Nos.
Recommended