Obj: I will correctly label a blank skeleton diagram and examine the bones of the body

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Obj: I will correctly label a blank skeleton diagram and examine the bones of the body

Assignment Quiz1. What medical profession helps people with disabilities or

injury regain their independence? 2. What medical profession gives nutritional advice to athletes? 3. What medical profession emphasizes on the diagnosis,

treatment, and prevention of disorders of the spine? This professional often realigns and adjusts a person’s spine.

4. What medical profession assesses, motivates and designs exercise programs for people?

5. What medical profession examines and treats patients under the supervision of a physician?

6. Who are the five main individuals involved in the Athlete’s Circle of care?

7. What are 2 responsibilities of an Athletic Trainer?8. What are two employment setting for an Athletic Trainer? 9. Does a certified Athletic Trainer need a college degree?10. Are you interested in being CPR certified?

Journal WriteDraw a human skeleton labeling as the bones in

the body

BonesLiving tissue (hard form

of connective tissue)Chief supporting tissue of

body

Provide:PROTECTION for vital

structuresSUPPORT for bodyMechanical basis for

MOVEMENTSTOREHOUSE for

mineralsContinuous supply of

new blood cells (PRODUCTION)

Skeleton SystemThe skeletal system is broken into 2

categoriesAxial

SkullRibsSternumVertebral column

AppendicularUpper extremityLower extremity

CraniumPurpose: protect the brainMade up 0f 22 bones8 bones fused together make the

cranium Frontal Parietal Temporal Occipital

14 bones make up the face Mandible Maxilla Zygomatic Nasal bones

Only joint that moves in the skull is the temporomandibular joint mandible forms a hinge with

temporal bone

RibsPurpose: protect the heart and lungsThere are 12 pairs of ribsSternum

Also called the “breastbone” Xiphoid process

landmark for CPR

Vertebral ColumnSpinal Column or vertebral column

stretches from the base of skull to coccyxComposed of bones called vertebrae

Intervertebral disks separate the body of each vertebrae

Sections of the Vertebral ColumnThere are 5 sections to the vertebral column

7 Cervical vertebrae Smallest vertebra

12 Thoracic vertebrae Articulate with the ribs

5 Lumbar vertebrae Supports most of the body’s weight

Sacrum Composed of 5 fused vertebrae

Coccyx Composed 4 fused bones Also called the “tail bone”

Shoulder GirdleConsists of 2 bones

Scapula Also called the shoulder blade Free floating bone between ribs 2 & 7 posteriorly

Clavicle Also called the collar bone

ArmHumerus

Long bone located in the upper arm

Forearm (2 bones)Radius

Lateral long bone in the forearm

Ulna Medial long bone in

the forearm

Hand There are 27 bones that

make up the handCarpals

8 small bones that make up the wrist

Metacarpals 5 long bones that make up

the palmPhalanges

14 bones that make up the fingers

Also called digits Each finger has 3 bones Each thumb has 2

Pelvic Girdle/PelvisConsists of 3 bones

Attaches lower limb to axial skeleton

Transmits weight of upper body to lower limb

3 main bones Ilium

Largest part of pelvic girdle

Ischium Located posteriorly Called “sit bones”

Pubis Located anteriorly Come together to form

pelvis

LegConsists of 4 bones

Femur Longest and strongest bone

in the body Built for stability, not

flexibilityPatella

Also called knee capTibia

Long bone on the medial aspect of leg

90% weight bearingFibula

Long bone on the lateral aspect of leg

10% weight bearing

FootConsists of 26 bones

Tarsals 7 bones that make up

the ankleMetatarsals

5 long bones of the footPhalanges

14 bones that make up the toes

Each toe contains 3 Each big toe contains 2

Calcaneus Heel bone

Partner AssignmentUsing chalk/marker, outline your partners body. Either individually or as a team,

label the bones of the body.

HomeworkBring in a printed outline of

your favorite cartoon character

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