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Polymer_Chemistry_Carraher/list.txtPolymer Chemistry Carraher\dke593_fm.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch01.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch02.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch03.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch04.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch05.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch06.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch07.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch08.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch09.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch10.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch11.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch12.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch13.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch14.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch15.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch16.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch17.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Ch18.pdf Polymer Chemistry Carraher\DKE593_Appendices.pdf
Polymer_Chemistry_Carraher/Polymer Chemistry Carraher/DKE593_Appendices.pdfAppendix A: Symbols
A0 Original concentrationA Concentration at time TA Angstrom unit (108 cm)A Arbitrary constantA AreaA Arrhenius constantA Lewis acidA Antioxidant free radicalAc Acetyl groupAr Aryl groupAA Reactant (step reactions)ABS Copolymer from acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styreneAIBN 2,2-AzobisisobutyronitrileANSI American National Standards Institute (formerly American Standards Asso-
ciation)AR AcrylateASTM American Society for Testing MaterialsATR Attenuated total reflectance spectroscopyAU PolyurethaneAXF Polydiphenylethanea Constant in the WLF equationa Exponentar Shift factor
B Virial constantBPO Benzoyl peroxide
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
BSI British Standards InstituteBTU British thermal unitb Arbitrary constantbp Boiling point
C Arbitrary constantC Catalystcocatalyst complexC Celsius (centrigrade)C ConcentrationC Degree of crystallinityCA Cellulose acetateCAB Cellulose acetate butyrateCED Cohesive energy densityCMC CarboxymethylcelluloseCN Cellulose nitrateCO PolyepichlorohydrinCPVC Critical pigment volume concentrationCR NeopreneCp Specific heatCs Chain transfer constantc Velocity of light (3 10 cm/s)cal Caloriecm Centimetercm1 Reciprocal centimetercm3 Cubic centimeterco Copolymercp Chemically pure
D Debye units (dipole)D DensityD DextroD DiameterD Diffusion constantDNA Deoxyribonucleic acidDP Average degree of polymerizationDRS Dynamic reflectance spectroscopyDS Degree of substitutionDSC Differential scanning calorimetryDTA Differential thermal analysisDWV Drain, waste, and vent piped Densityd Dextrod Diameterd Total derivative (infinitesimal change)
Ea Energy of activationE Energy contentE Energy of vaporization
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
E Youngs modulus of elasticityECO Epichlorohydrin elastomerEEK Accelerated test with sunlight at constant right angleEGG Einstein-Guth-Gold equationEMMA Equatorial mounting with mirrors (accelerated sunlight test)EP Epoxy resinEPM Poly(ethylene-co-propylene)EPDM Poly(ethylene-co-propylne) crosslinkedEPR Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopyESR Electron spin resonance spectroscopyET ThiokolETA Electrothermal analysise Base of natural logarithms (2.718)e Exponentiale Polarity factor (Alfrey-Price equation)
F FahrenheitF Mole fraction of monomers in copolymerF Stress (filled elastomers)Fg Fractional free volume (plasticizers)FEP Copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropyleneFPM Polyfluorinated hydrocarbonf Aspect ratiof Efficiency factor (chain reactions)f Forcef Functionality factor (step reactions)f Segmental friction factorft Foot
G Gauche conformationG Gibbs free energyG ModulusG Molar attraction constant (small)GC Gas chromatographyGPC Gel permeation chromatographyGRS Poly(butadiene-co-styrene)g Gauche conformationg Gramg Gravitygr Graft (copolymer)
H Arbitrary constantH Enthalpy (heat content)H Hydrogen atomH Latent heat of transitionH Magnetic field strengthH Proportionality constant in light scatteringHIPS High-impact polystyrene
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
h Heighth Plancks constant (6.625 1027 erg-s) 6.6 1034 J-Shp Horsepowerh Hour
I Initiator (chain reactions)I IntensityI Spin of nucleusIIR Butyl rubberIR InfraredISO International Standards OrganizationIUPAC International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistryi Incident rayin. Inchit Isotactic
K Arbitrary constantK Constant in Mark-Houwink equationK KelvinK Kinetic constant in Avrami equationK Rate constantK Thermal conductivity factork Specific rate constantkcal Kilocaloriekg Kilogram
L LengthL LevoLIM Liquid injection moldingl Lengthl Levolc Critical fiber lengthLLDPE Linear, low-density polyethyleneln Natural logarithmlog Logarithm (base 10)
M Chain stiffener constantM Molecular weightM Monomer (chain reaction)[M] Monomer concentrationM Quantum numberM Free radical chain (macroradical)Me Methyl radicalMF Melamine-formaldehyde resinMR Molar refractionMVT Moisture vapor transmissionMWD Molecular weight distributionM Modulus
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
MF Modulus of a fiberML Longitudinal fiberMM Modulus of resin matrixMO Modulus of an unfilled resinMT Transverse modulusM Average molecular weightMn Number-average molecular weightMv Viscosity average molecular weightMw Weight-average molecular weightm Consistency factor (power law)m Meta isomerm Meterm Mole fraction of reactants (copolymers)m Number of mers in polymer chainmL Millilitermp Melting point
N Nitrogen atomn Number of units or itemsNBR Poly(butadiene-co-acrylonitrile)NBS National Bureau of StandardsNMR Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyNR Natural rubberNn Number-average molecular weightn Index of flow (power law)n Index of refractionn Mole (step reactions) fractionn Normal (continuous chain, linear)n Number of mers in polymer chainn Numbers of theoretical platesn Ratio of mers in copolymernm NanometersNMR Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
O Oxygen atomOI Oxygen indexOMP Organometallic polymero Ortho isomeroz Ounce
P Phosphorus atomP Polymer chainP Polymer radicalP PressureP Resonance-stability (Alfrey-Price equation)PA Polyamide (nylon)PBI PolybenzimidazolePBT Poly(butylene terephthalate)
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
PC PolycarbonatePCB Polychlorinated biphenylsPE PolyethylenePEEK Poly(ether ether ketone)PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate)PF Phenol-formaldehyde resinPGC Pyrolysis gas chromatographyPMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate)PMR Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopyPNF Polyphosphonitrilic fluoridesPOM Polyoxymethylene, polyformaldehyde, acetalsPP PolypropylenePPO Poly(phenylene oxide)PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide)PS PolystyrenePTFE PolytetrafluoroehylenePU PolyurethanePVA Poly(vinyl alcohol)PVAc Poly(vinyl acetate)PVB Poly(vinyl butyral)PVC Poly(vinyl chloride)PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride)p Para isomerp Pressurep Probability, fractional yield (Carothers)p Propagationpsi Pounds per square inch
Q Quantity of heat, rate of heat flowQ Resonance-stability factor (Alfrey-Price equation)q Electronic charge
R Alkyl radicalR Gas constant (1.986 cal/mole K)R Rate (chain reactions)R Run number (copolymers)R Free radicalRF RadiofrequencyRIM Reaction injection moldingRNA Ribonucleic acidr Distance between centers of charge of dipolesr Radiusr Ratio of reactants (step reaction)r Reactivity ratio (copolymers)r Refracted rayr Average end-to-end distanceS EntropyS Radius of gyration
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
S Sedimentation constantS SolventS Sulfur atomSAM Poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile)SBR Poly(butadiene-co-styrene) elastomerSEM Scanning electron microscopySI SiliconeSMA Copolymer of styrene and maleic anhydrideSMC Sheet molding compoundSN Sulfur nitrideSPE Society of Plastics EngineersSPI The Society of the Plastics IndustrySR Synthetic rubberSN Nucleophilic substitutions Stressst Syndiotactic
T Absolute temperature (A or K)T Tentative (ASTM)T TransTAPPI Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper IndustryTDI ToluenediisocyanateTGA Thermal gravimetric analysisTMMV Threshold molecular weight valueTPE Thermoplastic elastomerTPX Poly-4-methylpenteneTc Ceiling temperatureTc Cloud point temperatureTg Glass transition temperatureTm Melting pointt Termination (chain reaction)t Trans isomertit Threodiisotactictst Threosyndiotactictr Transfer
UF Urea-formaldehyde resinUHMWPE Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene polymerUV Ultraviolet
V VolumeVe Elution volumeVF Fraction volume
WLF Williams-Landel-Ferry equationWS PolyurethaneWn Weight-average molecular weightw Widthw Work
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
X Ratio of reactants (copolymer)X Substutent (vinyl monomer)
yd Yard
z Critical chain length
Carbon atom adjacent to a functional group One configuration of an isomer Branching coefficient First in a seriesF Expansion coefficientc Critical value for incipient gelation One configuration of an isomer Second carbon atom away from a functional group Second in a series Magnetogyric ratio (nmr) Hydrogen bonding index (Lieberman) Strain Third carbon atom away from a functional group Change Heat Chemical shift (nmr) Expansion factor (solution process) Fourth carbon atom away from a functional group Solubility parameter (Hildebrand) Fifth carbon atom away from a functional group Molar absorption coefficient Viscosityr Reduced viscosityrel Relative viscositysp Specific viscosity[] Intrinsic viscosity (viscosity number) Flory critical miscibility temperature, at which polymer-solvent interaction
is zero Angle of scattering Wavelength Distance from origin to vertices of tetrahedra in filler Dipole moment Measure of polymer-solvent interaction (Flory-Huggins) Micron (104 cm, 104 A ) Nuclear magnetic moment Average kinetic chain length of chain-reaction polymers Frequency (vibrations/sec) Kinetic chain length Bond formed by the side-to-side overlap of two pz orbitals, which accounts
for the high activity of vinyl monomers Osmotic pressure
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Density Summation Sigma bonds Orientation relaxaton or retardation time Relaxation time Turbidity or scattered flux Universal viscosity constant (Flory)
Jump frequency in hole filling (solution)
Related to viscosity in Herschel-Bulkley equation Last in a series (e.g., carbon farthest away from functional group)
Thickness[ ] Concentration
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Appendix B: Trade Names
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
AbafilAbalynAbcite
AbsafilAbsinolAbsonAcelonAcetophaneAclarAcralenAcronalAcrylaconAcrylafilAcrylaglas
AcryhcombAcryluxAcnlanAcrylan-Rubber
AcryhteAcryloidAcrysolActolAdipol
Reinforced ABSAbietic acid derivativePlastic sheet
ABS polymersABSABS polymersCellulose acetateCellulose acetate filmPolyfluorocarbon filmStyrene-butadiene latexPolyalkyl vinyl etherFibrous glass-reinforced polymersReinforced polymersFiberglass-reinforced styrene-
acrylomtnleAcrylic honeycombAcrylicPolyacrylomtnleButyl acrylate-acrylomtrile
copolymerPoly(methyl methacrylate)Resin solutionsThickenersPolyethersPlasticizer
Rexall Chemical CoHercules, IncE. I du Pont de Nemours & Co.,
Inc.FiberfilDart IndustriesB. F Goodrich Chemical Co.May & Baker Plastics LtdUCB-SidacAllied Chemical CorpFarbenfabnken Bayer AGGeneral Aniline Film Corp.Rexall Chemical CoRexall Chemical CoDart Industries
Dimensional Plastics, Corp.Westlake PlasticsChemstrand CoMonomer Corp.
American Cyanamid CoRohm & Haas Co.Rohm & Haas CoAllied Chemical Corp.FMC Corp
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
792 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
Adiprene
AdmexAdvastah
AeroduxAeroflexAeronAtcoleneAfcorylAttimty
Agente seriesAgroAkulonMathon
AlbacarAlbertolsAleryn
Aldocry]AlfaneAlgil
AlgoflonAlkatheneAlkon
AlkorAllopreneAlphaluxAlsibronzAlsildteAlsyniteAmberldcAmberolAmberhteAmenpolAmer PlateAmenthAmilanAmpcoflexAncorexAntaroxAntibla/e
Antron
Urethane elastomers andprepolymer
PlasticizersAntistatic agents
Resorcmol formaldehyde resinPolyethylene extrusionsPlastic coated nylonPolystyrene and SAV copolymersABS polymersPolyethylene copolymer with
polyUlpha olefins)AntioxidantsRayon fibersNylon 6Polyethylene
Calcium carbonate tillerPhenolic resinsChlorinated polyoletin blend with
ethylene interpolymerAcetal resinEpox\ lesin cementStyrcne copolymer monohlament
PolytetrafluoroethylenePolyethylene resinsAcetal copolymer
Furan resin cementChlorinated natural rubberPoly(phen\ lene oxide)Wet ground muscovite micaClaysReinforced plastic panelsModified alkyd resinsPhenolic resinsIon exchange resinsPolusopienePVC sheetsCellulose nitrateNylonRigid poly( \m>l chloride)ABS extrusionsI ow foaming wetting agentOigamc phosphorus flame
retardantsNylon fiber
E I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,Inc
Ashland Chemical CoCincinnati Milacron Chemicals,
IncCiba (A R L ) LtdAnchor PlasticsFlexfilm ProductsPechmey-Saint GobamPechmey-Saint-GobainDow Chemicdl Co
R T Vanderbilt Co , IncBeaunit Mills CorpAKU/NethE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncPfizer CorpChemische Werke, AlbertAdvanced Polymer Alloys
Shell Chemical CoThe Atlas Mineral Products CoShawimgan Chemicals, Ltd , also
Polymer CorpMontecatimImperial Chemical Industries LtdImperial Chemical Industries
I td Celanese Corp ofAmerica
Atlas Minerals Products CoImperial Chemical Industries LtdMarbon Chemical CoFranklin Mineral Products CoFreeport Kaolin CoReichhold Chemicals, IncRohm & Haas CoRohm & Haas CoRohm & Haas CoFirestone Tire and Rubber CoAmeron Corrosion ControlCelanese Corp of AmericaTo]o Rayon CoAtlas Mineral Products CoAnchor PlasticsGAF CorpMobil Chemical Co
L I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,Inc
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 793
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
AnvylApex NApogenAraclorAralacAralditeArdilArmiteArmonteArnelArniteArnitel
ArochemAroclorArodureArofeneAroplazAropolArosetArothaneArtfoamArylonArylon TAsaparene
AstrelAscot
AstrahtAstroturf
AstyrAtlacAtomiteAviscoAvistarAvisunAvronAzdel
AzocelAztranBakehteBardenBarexBaygalBaylonBayprenBeckacite
Vinyl extrusionsPVC blend with nitnle rubberEpoxy resinsPolychlonnated polyphenylsProtein fiberEpoxy resinsProtein fiberVulcanized fiberVinyl coatingCellulose triacetatePoly(ethylene terephthalate)Polyester block copolymer with
polyetherModified phenolic resinsChlorinated polyphenylsUrea resinsPhenolic resinsAlkyd resinsPolyester resinsAcrylic resinsPolyester resinsRigid urethane foamPolyaryl ethersPolyaryl ethersLinear block styrene copolymer
with butadienePolyarylsulfonePolyolefin sheet-coated
spunboundedVinyl copolymer sheetsSynthetic turf-nylon and
polyethyleneButyl rubberPolyester cast resinCalcium carbonatePVC filmPolyester filmPolypropyleneRayon fiberFibrous glass-reinforced ABS
copolymer sheetAzodicarbonamide blowing agentPoromenc sheetPhenol-formaldehydeKaolin clayEarner resinPolyester for casting resinsPolycarbonatePolychloropreneModified phenolic
Anchor PlasticsTeknor ApexApogee ChemicalMonsantoImperial Chemical Industries LtdCiba (A. R. L.) LtdImperial Chemical Industries Ltd.Spaulding Fibre Co.John L. Armitage & Co.Celanese Corp of AmericaAlgemene Kuntstzijde Ume N VDSM
Ashland ChemicalMonsanto Chemical Co.Ashland Chemical CoAshland Chemical CoAshland Chemical CoAshland Chemical CoAshland Chemical Co.Ashland Chemical Co.Strux CorpUni royalUmroyalAsahi
3MCoAppleton Coated Paper Co.
Dynamit Nobel/AmericaMonsanto
MontecatimICI America IncThompson, Wemman & Co.FMC CorpFMC Corp.Avisum Corp.American Viscose CorpGenenc name
Fairmont Chemical Co.B F Goodrich Chemical Co.Union Carbide Chemicals CoHuber, J. M , Corp.Vistron Corp.Farbenfabnken Bayer AGFarbenfabriken Bayer AGFarbenfabnken Bayer AGReichhold Chemicals, Inc.: Beck,
Koller & Co , Ltd
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
794 Appendix B
Trade 01 brand name Product Manufacturer
Beckamme
BetkopoxBeckosol
BeetleBembergBentoneBexone FBenvicBetaluxBexphaneBlanexBlapolBlendexBolta FlexBolta TheneBoltaronBonadurBondstrand
BorofilBoronolBostik
BroncoBudeneBusanButacite
Bukaton
ButapreneButarez CTLButonBu TutButvarBXLCab O SilCadcoCadonCadoxCalpiene
CalwhiteCamel CarbCapranCaptax
Lrea formaldehyde
Epoxy resinsAlkvd resins
Urea tormaldehyde resinsRayon fiberGelling agentPoly(vmyl formal)Poly(vmyl chloride)TEF filled acetalPolypropylenePolyethylene cross linkedPoKethylene compoundsABS resinVmvl sheeting and filmRigid oletin sheetsPlastic sheetsOrganic pigmentsf ilament wound fiberglass
reinforced plasticsBoron tilamentsPolyolefms with boronEpoxy and polvurethane
adhesivesSupported v i n y l or pyroxylincis 1 4 PolybutadieneFlame retardant microbiocidePoly(\ iml acetal) resins
Butadiene copolymers
Styrene butadiene elastomersleleehelic butadiene polymerButadiene styrene resinPolybutenePoly( \myl butyral) resinPolysultoneColloidal silicaPlastic rod etcNylon filamentOrganic peroxidesLinear and branched styrene
copolymers with butadieneCalcium carbonateCalcium carbonateNylon 6Accelerator (2 mercaptor
ben/othia?ole)
Reichhold Chemicals Inc Beck,Roller & Co Ltd
Reichhold Chemicals IncReichhold Chemicals Inc Beck
Koller & Co LtdAmerican Cyanamid CoBeaunit Mills CorpKronos Titan GmbHBritish XyloniteSolvay & Cie S AWestlake PlasticsBakehte Xylonite LtdRichhold ChemicalsRichhold ChemicalsBorg-Warner CorpGeneral Tire & Rubber CoGeneral Tire & Rubber CoGeneral Tire & Rubber CoAmerican Cyanamid CoAmeron Corrosion Control Div
Texaco CorpAllied Resinous Products IncBostik Finch
General Tire & Rubber CoGoodyearBuckman LaboratoriesE I du Pont de Nemours Co
IncImperial Chemical Industries
LtdFirestone Tire & Rubber CoPhillips Petroleum CoEnjay Chemical CoPetrotex Chemical CorpShawimgan Resins CorpUnion CarbideCabot CorpCadillac PlasticsChemstrand CorpCadet Chemical CorpRepsol
Georgia Marble CoHarry T Campbell Sons' CorpAllied Chemical CorpGoodyear Tire & Rubber Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 795
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
Carbaglas
CarbitolCarboloyCarbomasticCarbopolCarbosetCarbospheresCarbowaxCariflex ICanflex TR
CannaCannexCaroluxCarstab
CastcarCaste thaneCastomer
CatalacCelanarCelanexCelatronCelconCelgardCehteCellastoCellofoam
CellonexCellonCellosizeCellulmerCelluliteCelluloidCeloganCelpakCelramicCerexC-Flex
ChemigumChem-o-solChemproCelthaneChemfluorChemglazeChemgrip
Fiberglass-reinforcedpolycarbonate
SolventsCemented carbidesEpoxy coal tar coatingWater-soluble resinsAcrylic resinsHollow carbon spheresPoly(ethylene glycols)cis-1, 4-PolyisopreneLinear and branched styrene
block copolymersPoly(vmyl chloride)PolystyreneFlexible filled urethane foamUrethane foam catalysts
Cast polyolefin filmsCastable polyurethanesUrethane elastomer and coatings
Phenol-formaldehyde resinPolyester film and sheetingThermoplastic polyesterPolystyreneAcetal copolymersMicroporous polypropylene filmDiatomite fillerMicrocellular urethane elastomerPolystyrene foam board
Cellulose acetateCellulose acetateHydroxyethyl celluloseExpanded polystyrene foamExpanded polystyrene foamPlasticized cellulose nitrateBlowing agentsRigid polyurethane foamGlass nodulesStyrene copolymerLinear block styrene copolymer
with ethylene-butyleneUrethane elastomerPVC plastisolIon-exchange resinRigid polyurethane foamFluorocarbon plasticsPolyurethane-based coatingEpoxy adhesives for TFE
Dart Inds
Union Carbide CorpGeneral Electric CoCarbolme Co.B F. Goodnch Chemical CoB. F. Goodnch Chemical CoVersar, Inc.Union Carbide Chemical CoShell Chemical CoShell Chemical Co.
Shell Chemical Co LtdShell Chemical Co. LtdNorth Carolina FoamCincinnati Milacron Chemicals,
IncMobil ChemicalUpjohn CoBaxenden Chemical & Witco
Chemical Corp.Catalm LtdCelanese Plastics CoCelanese Plastics CoCelanese Plastics CoCelanese Plastics Co.Celanese Plastics CoJohns-Manville CorpNorth American UrethanesUnited States Mineral Products
Co.Dynamit Nobel/AmericaDynamit NobelUnion Carbide Corp.Oilman BrothersOilman BrothersCelanese Plastics Co.Umroyal, IncDacar ChemicalPittsburgh Corning Corp.Monsanto Chemical Co.Consolidated Polymer
TechnologiesGoodyear Tire & Rubber Co.Chemical Products CoFreeman Chem CorpDacar ChemicalChemplast, IncLord Corp.Chemplast, Inc.
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
796 Appendix B
Trade or brand name
ChlorowaxCibaniteCimglasCis-4ClanteClocelClopaneCloudfoamCo RexynCobexCoboceJJCoboflonCobothaneCollodionColovinConathaneConohteCoperba
Coral rubberCordoCordoflexCordura
Product
Chlorinated paraffinsAniline-formaldehyde resinFiberglass-reinforced polyesterus- 1 ,4-PolybutadienePVC stabilizersRigid urehtane foamPVC tubing and himPolyurethane foamPolyester resins, coatings, pastesPoly(vmyl chloride)Cellulose acetate butyrate tubingTeflon tubingEthylene-vmyl acetate tubingSolution of cellulose nitrateCalendered vinyl sheetingPolyuethane compoundsPolyester laminateLinear styrene block copolymers
with butadienecis PolyisoprenePVC foam and filmsPoly vinylidene fluonde solutionsRegenerated cellulose
Manufacturer
Diamond Alkali CoCiba Products CoCincinnati MilacronPhillips Petroleum CoNational Lead CoBaxenden ChemicalClopay CorpInternational FoamInterplastic CorpBakelite Xylonite LtdCobon PlasticsCobon PlasticsCobon PlasticsGeneric nameColumbus Coated FabricsConap, IncWoodall IndustriesPetroflex
Firestone Tire & Rubber CoFerro CorpFerro CorpE i du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
Corfam
CorliteCoro-FoamCorvalCorvelCorvicCourleneCoverlight HTVCovolCrastinCreslan
Cronar
Cryo\vrapCryovacCrystalexCrystalonCrysticCumarCunthaneCuronCyanapreneCyanohtCyasorb
Poromenc film
Reinforced foamUrethane foamRayon fiberPlastic coating powdersVinyl polymersPolyethylene (fiber)Vinyl-coated nylon fabricPoly(\myl alcohol)Poly(ethylene terephthalate)Acrylomtnle-acrylic ester
copolymersPolyethylene
Thermoplastic sheets and filmsPolypropylene filmAcrylic resinRayon fiberPolyester resinsCoumarone indene resinsPolyanilme polyammesPolyurethane foamPoly urethaneCyanoacrylate adhesiveUltraviolet absorbers
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncSnark ProductsCook Paint & VarnishCourtauldsThe Polymer CorpImperial Chemical Industries OldCourtauldsReeves BrothersCorn Products CoCiba GeigyAmerican Cyanamid Co
E I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,Inc
W R Grace & CoW R Grace & CoRohm & Haas CoAmerican Enka CorpScott Bader CoAllied Chemical CorpUpjohnReeves BrothersAmerican Cyanamid CoLeader, Denis LtdAmerican Cyanamid Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 797
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
Cycloset
Cycolac
CycolonCycoloyCycopoacCymacCymelCyovin
CyglasDabcoDacovinDacron
DAPDaponDaponiteDaran
DaratakDarexDarvanDarvic
DavonDaxadDecanoxDeenaxDegalanDelnn
DensiteDerakaneDeroliteDesmodur
DesmopanDesmophen
DevranDexelDexonDexsilDiakonDiallDiaronDicaliteDielux
Cellulose acetate fiber
Acrylonitnle-butadiene-styrenecopolymer
Resinous compositionsPolymers with ABS alloy resinsABS and nitnle barrierThermoplastic molding materialsMelamme molding compoundSelf-extinguishing ABS graft-
polymer blendsGlass-filled polyesterTnethylenediammeRigid poly(vmyl chloride)Polyester fiber
Diallyl phthalate monomerDiallyl phthalate prepolymerDapon-fabnc laminatesPoly(vmyhdene chloride)
emulsion coatingsPVA emulsionsStyrene copolymer resinPoly(vmyhdene cyanide)Poly(vmyl chloride)
TFEDispersing agentsOrganic peroxidesAntioxidantsPoly(methyl methacrylate)Acetal polymer
Urethane foamPolyester resinIon-exchange resinIsocyanates for polyurethane
foamPolyurethanesPolyesters and polyethers for
polyurethanesEpoxy resinsCellulose acetatePolypropylene-acrylicPolycarboranesiloxanePoly(methyl methacrylate)Diallyl phthalateMelamine resinsDiatomaceous earthAcetal s
E. I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,Inc.
Borg-Warner Corp.
Borg-Warner CorpBorg-Warner CorpBorg-Warner Corp.American Cyanamid Co.Amencan Cyanamid Co.Borg-Warner Corp.
American CyanamidAir Products CoDiamond Alkali Co.E I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.,
IncFMC CorpFMC Corp.FMC Corp.W R Grace & Co.
W C. GraceW. R. Grace & Co.Celanese Corp. of AmericaImperial Chemical Industries,
LtdDavies NitrateW. R. Grace & CoWallace & Tiernan, IncEnjay Chemical Co.DegussaE I du Pont de Nemours & Co.,
IncTenneco ChemicalDow Chemical CoDiamond Alkali Co.Farbenfabnken Bayer AG
Farbenfabnken Bayer AGFarbenfabnken Bayer AG
Devoe & Reynolds Co.British Celanese Ltd.Exxon ChemicalOlin Mathieson CorpImperial Chemical Industries Ltd.Allied Chemical CorpReichhold ChemicalsDicahte/Grefco, Inc.Westlake Plastics
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
798 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
DieneDimetcoteDiolenDionDolphonDorvonDorylDow CorningDo\vexOral onDn LiteDuco
DulacDulux
DuoliteDuracelDuraconDuialDuralonDuraneDuramacDuraplexDuraspanDureleneDurethanDurethan UDuretheneDurezDurathonDunteDuronDutralDyalDyalonDvfoamD\lanDynaflexlDynel
DylelDyleneDyhteD\nafilm
DvnelDypheneDyphos
PolvhutadieneProtective coatingPoly(eth)Iene terephthalate)Polyester icsmEpoxy and polyester resinsPolystyrene toamPoly(diphen\l oxide)SiliconsIon exchange resinsPolyacrylonitnle fiberExpanded polystyreneCellulose nitrate lacquers
I acquersPoKmenc enamels
Ion exchange resinLacquersAcetal copol^mersAcrylic modified PVCHiran molding resinsPolyurethanesAlkvd resinsAlk>d resinsSpandex fibersPVC tubingNylon 6PolyurethanesPolyethylene filmPhenolic resinsPolybutvlene resinsPhenolic resinsPhenohcsElhylene piopylene copolymerAlkyd resinsLrethane elastomersExpanded polystyrenePolyethylene resinsLinear block styrene copolymersV m > l chlonde-acrylonitnle
copolymersABS copolymerPolvst^rene resinsExpandable polystyrenePolypiopylene f i lm
Modacr>hc fiberPhenol formaldehyde resinsStdbih/ei for poly(\inyl chloride)
Fires-tone Tire & Rubber CoAmencoat CorpENKA GlazstoffDiamond Alkali CoJohnC DolphDov, ChemicalWestmghouse Electric CorpDow CorningDow Chemical CoFarbenfabnken Bayer AGPoly FoamE 1 dn Pont de Nemours & Co
IncSun Chemical CorpE I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncDiamond Alkali CoMaas & WaldstemPolvpldsticsAlpha Chemical & PlasticsU S Stoneware CoRatfi & SwansonCommercial Solvents CorpRohm & Haas CoCarr Fulflex CorpPlastic WarehousingFarbenfabnken Baver AGFarbenfabnken Bayer AGSmclair-Koppers Co IncHooker Chemical & PlasticsWitco Chemical CorpThe Borden CoFirestone FoamMontecatmiShervun Williams CoThombertW C GraceSinclair Koppers Co IncGLSUnion Carbide Corp
Sinclair Koppers Co IncARCO Polymer IncSinclair Koppers Co IncL S Industrial Chemicals Co ,
Div National Distillers &Chemical Corp
Union Carbide CorpSherwin-Wilhams CoNational I ead Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 799
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
E-FoamEasypoxyEbolanEcavylEccosilEccospheresEcdel
Elastolit
Elastollan
Elastollyx
ElastolurElastonateElastonolElastopel
ElastothaneElectroglasElexar
ElfEl RexeneEl KeyElvace
Elvacet
Elvacite
Elvamide
Elvanol
Elvax
ElvicEngage
EnkalureEnradEnrupEnsocoteEnsolexEnsohteEpibondEpicureEpikote
EpoxiesEpoxy adhesive kitsTEE materialsPoly(vinyl chloride)Silicon resinsHollow glass spheresPolyester block copolymer with
polyetherUrethane engineering
thermoplasticsPolyurethane block copolymer
with polyehter/polyesterUrethane Engineering
thermoplasticsUrethane coatingsUrethane isocyanate prepolymersUrethane polyester polyolsUrethane engineering
thermoplasticsPolyurethane elastomerCast acrylicLinear styrene block copolymer
with ethylene-butyleneCarbon blackPolyolefin resmsLow density polyethyleneAcetate ethylene copolymers
Poly(vmyl acetate) emulsion
Acrylic resins
Nylon resins
Poly(vmyl alcohol) resins
Poly(ethylene-co vinyl acetate)
Poly(vmyl chloride)Polyethylene copolymer with
poly(alpha-olefms)Nylon fiberPreirradiated polyethyleneThermosetting resinPVC lacquer coatingsCellular plastic sheetsCellular plastic sheetsEpoxy adhesive resmCuring agents for epoxy resinsEpoxy resms
Allied ProductsConap, IncChicago Gasket CoKuhlmannEmerson & CumingEmerson & Cummmgs IncEastman Kodak Co
North American Urethanes
BASF Corp
North American Urethanes
BASF CorpBASF CorpNorth American UrethanesNorth Amencan Urethanes
Thiokol CorpGlasflex CorpTeknor Apex
Cabot CorporationRexall Chemical CoRexall Chemical CoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncSolvayDow Chemical Co
Amencan Enka CorpEnflo CorpUnited States Rubber CoUniroyalUniroyalUniroyalFurane Plastics, IncCelanese CorpShell Chemical Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
800 Appendix B
Trade 01 bland namt Pioduet Manufacture!
EpiloxEpi Re/Epi TexEpikoleEpocapFpoeastEpocreteLpocrylFpoditeLpolastFpoleneEpolitcfcpomanncEponEponolFposetFpotulLpoxvliteEsconFslancEslronhthatoamEthocelI thoi i l
Ethoglas
Ethosai
EthronF thy 'uxFuiopiene Sol T
EvengloE\ettlexFvcr lonFxaet
FxcelitcExonF xtaneExticlF \ t ienFahi i t i lFabnkoid
PaulonFassgaidPassionFcloi
Fpoxy icsmsLpoxv cast icsmEpo\\ ester icsins1 poxy lesmsTwo pail epo\\ compoundsFpoxy icsinsTwo pa i t epox\ compoundsPpoxv aciyla tc icsmEpox\ i c s insT\\o pait epoxy compoundsEow melt polvcthylene1 poxv compoundsT w o part tpoxy compoundsLpoxv resinsL mcar polyethei resinsTwo pait epoxy compoundsFpoxy lesinsFpoxy icsinsPolvpiopslenePolyuiethanc tesmsC ellulosc acetate f i l amentPolye thy lene loamF t h \ l celluloseFibeiglass remloiced
polyethyleneFihciglass remtorced
polycthsleneFiheiglass rcmtoiced
polvethvlenePoKctl i \ lenePolvc thy lcncI mear and blanched stvrene
coplovmersPolystMencPV \ copolymer emulsionPoly methane loamPoKcthvlene copohmei with
poly (alpha olelins)PoKethvluie tubincP o l \ ( v i n y l chlonde)PoKuie thanc luhmcPlastic l i l m sFibeiglass icintorced pohesterC hopped lag t i l le rsP v i o x y l i n coated fabrics
Remtoiced PVC tabncV m \ l coated nylonV i n v l coatingNvlon l i l amen t s
LeunaCelanese CoipHoechst CelaneseShell ChemicalHaidman\ mane Plastics IncHaidmanShell Chemical CoShowa Highpohmcr CoHardmanFastman Chemical Products, IncHexcel CoipHardmanShell Chemical CoShell Chemical CoHardmanReichhold Chemical CoLpoxyhte Coiphii|av Chemical CoB F Goodnch Chemical CoEastman Chemical Pioducts IncDow Chemical CoDow Chemical CoDart Industnes
Dart Industries
Dait Industnes
Dow Chemical CoWestlake PlasticsFmchem
Sinclau Koppers Co Inc\V C GraceStauffe i ChemicalExxon
Thermoplastic PiocessesFuestone PlasticsPipeline Service CoI xxon Chemical Co U S AMonison Molded Fiber Glass CoMicrofibeis Inch I du Pont cle Nemouis & Co
IncSun ChemicalM S Fasslet &. CoM S Fassler & CoF I du Pont de Nemours & Co
Inc
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 801
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
Ferroflex
FerteneFibercastFiberglasFibenteFibroFilabondFilfrac
Finaprene
FiremasterFirmexFlakeglasFlectolFlexaneFlexocelFlexolFlexomer
Flexothene
Flexprene
FloranrerFlovic
FluokemFluon
Fluon
FluorelFluorglasFluorobestosFluorocordFluorofilmFluoronFluoroplastFluororayFluororedFluorosmtFoamexFoam thaneFormadallFormaldafilFormaldaglassFormaldasarFormex
Polypropylene blend with EPDMorEPR
PolyethyleneReinforced plastic pipeFibrous glassPhenolic molding compoundsRayonUnsaturated polyesterCut cotton fiber
Linear styrene block copolymerswith butadiene
Fire retardantsCarbon blackGlass flakes for reinforcementsAmme type antioxidantsPolyurethanesPolyurethane foamPlasticizersPolyethylene copolymer with
poly(alpha olefins)Propylene blend with EPDM or
EPRLinear block styrene copolymer
with butadieneCellulosePoly(vmyl acetate)
Teflon sprayPolytetrafluoroethylene
PTFE powders and dispersions
Poly(vmyhdene fluonde)PTEF impregnated materialsAsbestos-Teflon compositeFluorocarbon materialCast Teflon filmsPolychlorotnfluoroethylenePolytetrafluoroethyleneFilled fluorocarbonTFE compoundsTFEfluorocarbon compositionPoly(vmyl formal)Polyurethane foamPolyester premixFiberglass-reinforced acetalsFiberglass-reinforced acetalsFiberglass-reinforced acetalsPoly (vinyl acetal)
Ferro
MontecatimFibercast CoOwens Corning Fiberglas CorpFibente CorpCourtaulds NA, IncReichholdRayon Processing Co of Rhode
IslandFina
Michigan Chemical CorpColumbian Carbon CoOwens-Corning Fiberglas CorpMonsanto CoDevcon CorpBaxenden ChemicalUnion Carbide Chemical CoUnion Carbide
Equistar
Teknor Apex
Rayomer, IncImperial Chemical Industries,
LtdBel-Art ProductsImperial Chemical Industries,
LtdImperial Chemical Industries,
LtdMinnesota Mining and Mfg CoDodge IndustriesRaybestos Manhattan, IncRaybestos Manhattan IncDilectnx CorpStokes Molded ProductsU S Gasket CoRaybestos Manhattan, IncJohn L Dore CoPolymer CorpGeneral Electric CoPittsburgh Corning CorpWoodall IndustriesDart IndustriesDart IndustriesDart IndustriesGeneral Electric Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
802 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
Formica Thermosetting laminatesFormrez el Liquid resins tor urethane
elastomersFormvar Poly(vmyl formal)Forticel Cellulose propionateFortiflex Polyethy leneFortisan Sapomtied cellulose acetateFortrel Polyester fiberFostacryl Polyfstyrene coacrylomtnle)Fostalene PlasticFosta Net Polystyrene foam meshFosta Tuf Flex High impact polystyreneFostafoam Expandable polystyrene beadsFostalite Light stabilized polystyreneFostarene PolystyreneFPC PVC resins compoundFreon Blowing agents
Furname Epoxy and luran resinsFutron PolyesterFyberoid FishpaperFyrol Flame retardantsGalalith Casein plasticsGama-Sperse Calcium carbonateGantrez Poly(\myl ether comaleic
anhydride)Garan Fibrous glass rovingGaran Finish Sizing for glass fibersGarox Organic peroxidesGedamme Unsaturated polyesterGelva PolyCvmyl acetate)Gelvatex Polvtvmyl acetate) emulsionsGelvatol Poly (vinyl alcohol)Gemon MalefamideGenaire Poromenc filmGenal ThermosetsGenthane Polyurethane elastomerGenetron Fluormated hydrocarbon
monomers and polymersGentro Butadiene copolymerGeolast Polypropylene dynamic
vulcamzate with mtnle rubberGeon Poly(vmyl chloride)Gil Fold Polyethylene sheetsGlaskyd Glass reinforced alkyd resinGlufil Shell flourGlyptal Alkyd coatingGracon PVCGravoFLEX ABS sheetsGravoPLY Acrylic sheets
Formica CorpWitco Chemical Co
Shawimgan Resins CorpCelanese Corp ot AmericaCelanese Plastics CoCelanese Corp of AmericaFiber Industries IncFoster Grant CoFoster Grant CoFoster Grant CoFoster Grant CoFoster Grant CoFoster Grant CoFoster Grant CoFirestone Tire & Rubber CoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncAtlas Mineral Products CoFusion RubbermaidWilmmgton Fibre Specialty CoStaufter Chemical CoGeneric nameGeorgia Marble CoDyestutf Chemical Dn , General
Aniline & Film CorpJohns Mamille CorpJohns Manville CorpRam Chemicals IncCharbonnagesShawimgan Resins CorpShawimgan Resins CorpShavvimgan Resins CorpGeneral Electric CoGeneral Tire & Rubber CoGeneral Electric CoGeneral Tire & Rubber CoAllied Chemical Co
General Tire & Rubber CoAES
B F Goodrich Chemical CoOilman BrothersAmerican Cyanamid CoAgrashell IncGeneral Flectnc CoW C GraceHermes PlasticsHermes Plastics
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 803
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
GrexGnlamid
Gnlon
HalarHalexHalonHalowaxHarflexHaylarHaysiteHB-40HercocelHercoflexHercolynHercoseHerculoidHerculonHerox
Het anhydndeHetrofoamHetronHeaveaplus
HexcelHex-OneH-film
Hi-BlenHi-faxHifax
HipackHi-SilHi-StyroluxHitalexHitanolHorse HeadHostadurHostaflon C2Hostaflon TFHostalenHostalen GCHostyrenHurcuprene
PolyethylenePolyamide copolymer with
polyether/polyesterPolyamide copolymer with
polyether/polyesterPolyfluorocarbonsPolyfluorocarbonFhiorochlorocarbonChlonnated naphthalenePlasticizersCTFEPolyester laminatesHydrogenated terphenylCellulose acetatePhthalate plasticizersHydrogenated methyl abietateCellulose acetate-propionateCellulose nitratePolypropyleneNylon
Chlorendic anhydndeFire-retardant urethane foamFire-retardant polyester resinsCopolymer of methyl
methacrylate and rubberStructural honeycombHOPEPolyamide film from pyromellitic
anhydnde and 4,4-diammodiphenyl ether
ABS polymersHigh-density polyethylenePolyporpylene blend with EPDM
orEPRPolyethyleneAmorphous silicaHigh-impact polystyrenePolyethylenePhenol-formaldehyde resinsZinc oxide pigmentsPoly(ethylene terephthalate)PolychlorotrifluorethylenePolytetrafluoroethylenePolyethyleneHDPE/LDPEPolystyreneLinear block styrene copolymer
with butadiene or ethylene-butylene
W R. Grace & Co.EMS America
EMS America
Allied Chemical CoAllied Chemical Co.Allied Chemical CoUnion Carbide CorpWallace & Tiernan, IncAllied ChemicalSynthane-TaylorMonsanto Co.Hercules Powder CoHercules Powder Co.Hercules Powder CoHercules Powder Co.Hercules Powder Co.Hercules Powder CoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
Inc.Hooker Chemical Corp.Hooker Chemical CorpHooker Chemical CorpGeneric name
Hexcel Products, IncGulf OilE. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
Inc
Japanese Geon CoFMC Corp ; Hercules Powder CoHimont
Showa Highpolymer CoPPG Corp.Westlake PlasticsHitachi Chemical CoHitachi Chemical Co.New Jersey Zinc CoFarbwerke Hoechst AGFarbwerke Hoechst AGFarbwerke Hoechst AGFarbwerke Hoechst AGHoechstHoechstJ-Von
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
804 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
HvamineH>caiHvdraflexHydrepoxyHydnnHydrocalHydro FoamHydropolHylar
Hylenc
Hjpalon
Hvtrcl
IgepalIgeponImplexInsurok
IntamixlonaclonolIrganoxliratheneI r v i n i lIsodermFsofoamIsomid
IsonatcIsonolIsotetaglas
IsothaneTupilon
Jav FlexJcttoamJet KotoKadoxKalexKahteKalmacKalspiayKaotilKapsolKapton
Catiomc surfactantsButadiene aeiylonitide copol>meiPunting ink\Vatei based epoxiesFpiehloiohydtm mbbeiGypsumFxpanded phenol formaldehydeHydrogenaled polybutadienePolv(eth\ lcne teiephthalate)
Omanic isocvanatcs
Chlorosulfonated polyethv lenc
PoKestei block copolymer withpolyethcr/polvestcr
\\ettmg agentsSurfactants wetting agentsAcry l i c lesinsPhenol formaldehyde molding
compoundsRigid PVCIon exchange icsinsAntioxidantAntioxidantsInadiated polyethylenePVC resinsUrethane inlegial skinning loamPolyuiethanc foam icsmsPolycstei polyamide him magnet
wireDnsocyanatesPiopo\)lated aminesIsocxanate elastomci-coated
Dacion glass labilePoKurcthane (oamPolycarbonate
Plastici/ersPolyuicthane loamFurane resin coatings/me oxideUrethane icsinPiccipitated calcium carbonateCalcium carbonateRigid methane foamC oatmg and l i l l e i cla\Plastici/ersPol\inude
Rohm & Haas C oB F Goodrich Chemical CoSun Chemical C orpAl l ied PioductsGoodrich HeiculesU S Gvpsum CoSmitheis CoPhillips Petroleum CoF I du Pont de Nemours & Co
hiet I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncF I du Pont etc Nemouis & Co ,
IncDu Pont
General Anil ine & Film CorpGeneial Anil ine & Film CorpRohm & Haas CoThe Richardson Co
Diamond Shamrock CorpPeimuli t CoShell Chemical CoGeigv Chemical CorpGeneral Flectuc CoGreat American ChemicalUpiohnIsocvanate Pioducts IncSchenectadv Chemicals Inc
I 'piohn CoUpiohn CoNatvai Corp
Bernel Foam PioductsMitsubishi Fdogawa Chemical
CoF n j a y Chemical CoInternational foamFuiane Plastics IncNew Jersey 7mc CoDi Acio KaufmanDiamond Alkali CoGeoigia Maible CoBdtcnden ChemicalFhiele Kaolin CoOhio Apex Di\ FMC CoipF 1 du Pont de Nemouis & Co .
Inc
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 805
Trade or brand name
KardelKaunt
Product
Polystyrene filmUrea-formaldehyde resins
Manufacturer
Union Carbide Corp.Badische Anilm & Coda-Fabnk
KelburonKel-FKeltrolKematal
KenflexKen-U-ThaneKesscoKetacKmelKodacelKodaflexKodarKodelKohmorKollidonKolorbonKopoxKoradKorezKorosealKosmosKotolKralacKralasticKralon
KratonKraton
Kraton DKraton IPNKreneK-ResmK-Resm
KristonKroniflexKromsolKromtexKronoxKronoxKrystalKrystaltiteKurlonKydeneKydex
Polypropylene/EPTnfluorochloroethylene resinsCopolymersAcetal copolymers
Hydrocarbon resinsPolyurethanePlasticizersKetone-aldehyde resinMaleimideCellulose acetate filmPlasticizersCopolyestersPolyester fibersVinyl resinsPoly(vmyl pyrrohdone)Rayon fiberEpoxy resinAcrylic filmPhenolic resin cementPoly(vmyl chloride)Carbon blackResin solutionsABS resinsABSHigh-impact styrene and ABS
resinsButadiene block copolymersLinear and branched styrene
block copolymersSBS or SIS terpolymersSEBS-PolyesterPlasticized vinyl filmButadiene-styrene copolymerBranched styrene block
copolymers with butadieneAllyl ester casting resinsPhosphate ester plasticizerDibutoxyethyl phthalateTncresyl phosphateTitanium dioxidePlasticizerPVC sheetPVC shrink filmPoly(vinyl alcohol) fibersAcryhc-PVC powderAcryhc-poly(vinyl chloride) sheet
AGDSMN VMinnesota Mining & Mfg. CoTextron, Inc.Imperial Chemical Industries,
LtdKenrich Petrochemicals, IncKennch Petrochemicals, IncKessler Chemical Co , Inc.American Cyanamid Co.Rhone-PoulencEastman Chemical Products, IncEastman Chemical Products, Inc.Eastman ChemicalEastman Kodak Co.Pantasote CoGeneral Aniline & Film Corp.American Enka Corp.Koppers Co.Rohm & Haas CoAtlas Mineral Products CompanyB F Goodrich Chemical CoUnited Carbon Co.Uniroyal, Inc.Uniroyal, IncUniroyal, IncUniroyal, Inc
Shell Chemical Co.Shell Chemical Co
Shell Chemical CoShell Chemical CoUnion Carbide Corp.Phillips Petroleum Co.Phillips
B F Goodrich Chemical CoFMC Corp.FMC CorpFMC Corp.Kroms TitanFMC CorpAllied ChemicalAllied Chemical
Rohm & Haas CoRohm & Haas Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
806 Appendix B
Trade or bund name Product Manufacturer
K\ lanKvnaiLamabondLamarLaminaeLanitalI am oxLdguvdlI cist-A-F oamLekutheimLemacLcmolLc\aprenLex anI indolL ock FoamL omod
LucidolI uci te
1 udox
LumanthLumasiteLumitcLupercoLupeioxLupoy1 ustianLustiexLulonal
I litre \Lux ican
I v c i a
VlacalVladunkMakrololMakrolonMaiafoatnMaiaglasMaiany lMdldSCt
MarathaneVlaiavvcldVlatbonMdi lex
ChitmPol\(vi t i )hdene fluonde)Reinforced polyethyleneM \ l a r v m \ l laminatesPolvestci lesinsFiber l iom m i l k pioteinPolvmci i /d t ion catalystsPolycstei lesinsPlastic foamLpoxy lesinsPolv ( \ i t n l acetate)P o K ( v i m ) alcohol)F l b v l e n e vm>laceta te copolymersPohcdibonate resinPhosphate plastici/eisPolyuiethane loamPolyester block copolymer \ \ i th
polvelherBen/in 1 peioxidePol \ (methyl methaenlate) and
copol\meisC olloidal silica
Cellulose acetate\ c iyhc sheetSaran f i l amen t sOiuanic peioxidesOigamc pei oxidesPolyeaibonateMBSMolding and ext ius ion resinsPohslyieneP o l v ( \ m y l ethers)
P o l y f v m y l acetate)Po l \ ( \nn l caiba/ole)
Spandex dbets
Cast v m \ l himMelamme formaldeh\cie resinsPolvcarhonate f i l mPolycaibonatePolyuie thi ine foam1 pox\ icsmN\lonsf poxy lesinUiethane matenalsLpoxv ics inPohstyiene and copoljmeisPolyole lm resins
Pennvvalt Chemicals CoipColumbian Caibon CoMorgan AdhesivesAmeiican Cyanamid CoShut ViscosaAk/o Chemic Nederland BVFai bent abn ken Bayer AGGeneral Plastics MtgFaibentabnken Bayei AGBoiden Chemical CoBoiden Chemical CoFarbenfabnken Baser AGGeneral Electric CoStauttei Chemical CoNopco Chemical CoGeneial Flectnc
Wallace and Tieinan, IncE I du Pont de Nemours &. Co
IncF I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncCclanese Coip ol AmericaAmeiican Ac iyhc CorpChicopee Manufactunng CoPennwalt C 01 pPennvvalt CoipLG ChemicalMonsanto Chemical CoMonsanto Chemical CoBadische 4nihn & Soda Fabrik
\GFoster Giant CoBadische A n i l i n & Soda-Fabnk
AGh [ du Pont de Nemoms & Co
IncMoigan Adhesives CoCasella Faibweike Mainkur AGNaltone IncFaibenfabnken Bayer AGMaiblette CoMarblette CoImpend) Chemical Industries LtdThe Maiblette CoipMhed Pioducts
Maiblette CoBoig Warnei CorpPhillips Chemical Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 807
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
MarvibondMarvmolMelanMeldmMelinexMehtMelmacMelolamMeluracMeraklonMerlonMetal lexMethocelMeticoneMetre-SetMicartaMicro-Matte
MicronexMicropelMicrosolMicrotheneMilmarMinexMini VapsMinit GripMinit ManMinion
MipolamMipoplastMirasolMirbaneMirrexMista FoamModuleneMogulMolplenMoltoprenMolycor
MondurMonocastMontac
MontrekMoplenMorthane
Mowhth
Metal-plastics laminatesPoly(vmyl chloride)Melamme resinsPolyimidesPoly(ethylene terephthalate)Melamme formaldehyde resinsMelamme molding materialsMelamme resinMelamme urea resinsPolypropylenePolycarbonateCast acrylic sheetsMethylcelluloseSilicon rubberEpoxy adhesivesThermosetting laminatesExtruded acrylic sheet with matte
finishCarbon blackPowdered nylonVinyl plastisolPowdered polyethylenePolyesterAluminum silicate fillerExpanded PEEpoxy adhesivesEpoxy adhesivesReinforced nylon
Poly(vmyl chloride)PVC sheetsAlkyd resinsAmmo resinCalendered PVCUrethane foamPolyethylene resinCarbon blackPolypropylenePolyurethane foamFiberglass reinforced epoxy
tubingOrganic isocyanatesNylonPolyamide copolymer with
polyether/polyesterPolyethyleneimmePolypropylenePolyurethane block copolymer
with polyether/polyesterPoly(vmyl acetate)
Uniroyal, I IK,Uniroyal, IncHitachi Chemical Co , LtdDixon CorpImperial Chemical Industries LtdSocieta Itahana PesmeAmerican Cyanamid CoCiba GeigyAmerican Cyanamid CoMontecatmiMobay Chemical CoHermes PlasticsDow Chemical CoHermes PlasticsMetachem Resins CorpWestmghouse Electric CorpExtrudalme Inc
Columbian Carbon CoNypel IncMichigan Chrome & ChemicalU S Industnal Chemicals CoMorgan AdhesivesAmerican Nephehne CorpMalge CoHigh Strength Plastics CorpKnstal Draft IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncDynamit NobelDynamit Nobel/AmericaC S Osborn ChemicalsShowa Highpolymer CoTenneco ChemicalsM R Plastics & CoatingsMuehlstein & CoCabot CorpNovamont CorpFarbenfabnken Bayer AGA O Smith, Inland, Inc
Mobay Chemical CoPolymer CorpMonsanto
Dow Chemical CoMontecatmiMorton Int
Farbwerke Hoechst AG
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
808 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
MowiolMowitaiMulti flex
MultrathaneMultronMvcalexMylar
NacconateNadicNalgonNaprylNateneNatsynNaugahydeNeboyNeoCrylNeoprene
NeoRe/
NeoVacNeozone
Nepoxide
NestnteNevideneNevillacNiaxNimbusNipeonNipoflexNipolonNitrocol
Noan
Nob LockNomex
NopcofoamNorchemNordel
NorylNovaciteNovodurNuba
Poly( vinyl alcohol)Poly( vinyl butyral)Linear block styrene copolymers
with ethylene propyleneLrethane elastomerPolyestersInorganic molded plasticPolyester film
Organic dnsocyanateMaleic anhydridePlasticized poly(vmyl chloride)PolypropylenePolyethylenetis 1 4 PolyisopreneVinyl-coated tabncPetroleum hydrocarbon resinAcrylic resins and emulsionsPolvchloroprene
Styrene emulsions and urethanesolusions
PVA emulsionsAntioxidants
Epoxy resin coating
Phenolic and urea-tormaldehydeCoumarone mdene resinModified coumarone mdene resinPolyol polyestersPolyurethane toamPoly(vmyl chloride)Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymerPolyeth) leneNitrocellulose based pigment
dispersionsStyrene-methyl methacrylate
copolymeiPVC sheetsNylon
Polyurethane toamsLDPE resinFthylene propylene
Poly(phenylene oxide)Altered novacuhteABS polymersModified coumarone
Fartwerke Hoechst AGFarbwerke Hoechst AGMultibase
Mobay ChemicalMobay Chemical CoMvcalex Corp of AmericaE I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncAllied Chemical CorpAllied Chemical CorpNalge CoPechmey Saint GobamPechmey Saint GobainGoodyear Tire & Rubber CoU S Rubber CoNeville Chemical CoPolyvinyl ChemicalsE I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncPolyvinyl Chemicals
Polyvmyl ChemicalsE 1 du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncAtlas Minerals & Chemicals Div
ESBJames Ferguson & SonsNeville Chemical CoNe\ ille Chemical CoUnion Carbide CorpGeneral Tire & Rubber CoJapanese Geon CoToyo Soda Mtg CoToyo Soda Mtg CoJ C Osburn Chemicals
Richardson Corp
Ameron Corrosion ControlE I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncNopco Chemical CoNorthern Petrochemical CoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncGeneral Electric CoMalvern Minerals CoFarbentabnken Bayer AGNeville Chemical Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 809
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
NuclonNukemNumaNupolNyglathaneNylafilNylaglasNylasarNylasmtNylatronNylon
Nylo-SealNyluxNyplubeNyregOasisOlefaneOlefilOlefloOlemerOletacOpalonOppanol B
Oppanol C
Orevac
OrgalacqeOrgamide ROrion
OrtixOxironPanarezPandaPanelytePapi
ParaconParacrylParadeneParalacParaplexParfeParlonParylen CParylen NPearlon
PolycarbonateAcid-resistant resin cementsSpandex fibersThermosettmg acrylic resinGlass-filled polyurethaneReinforced nylonFiberglass-reinforced nylonFiberglass-reinforced nylonSintered nylon partsFilled nylonsPolyamides
Nylon-11 tubingNylonsTFE-filled nylonsGlass-reinforced nylonExpanded phenol-formaldehydePolypropylene filmFilled PP resinPP resinPropylene copolymerAmorphous PPPoly(vmyl chlonde)Polyisobutylene
Poly(vmyl isobutylether)
Polyamide copolymer withpolyether/polyester
Epoxy and PVC powdersNylon-6Acrylic fiber
Poromenc filmEpoxidized polybutadieneHydrocarbon resinsVinyl and urethane-coated fabricLaminatesPolymethylene, polyphenyl
isocyanatePolyester rubberButadiene-acrylomtrile copolymerCoumarone-mdene resinsPolyester resinPlasticizersRayon fiberChlorinated rubberPolymonochloro-p-xylenePolyxylenePolyethylene film
Pittsburgh Plate Glass CoAmercoat CorpAmerican Cyanamid CorpFreeman ChemicalNypel, IncRexall Chemical CoDart IndustriesDart IndustriesThe Polymer CorpThe Polymer CorpE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncImpenal-Eastman CorpWestlake PlasticsNypel, IncNypel, IncSmithers CoAvisun CorpAmoco ChemicalsAmoco ChemicalsAvisun CorpAmoco ChemicalsMonsanto Chemical CoBadische Anilin & Soda-Fabnk
AGBadische Amhn & Soda-Fabnk
AGAtochem
Aquitame-OrganicoAquitame-OrganicoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncCelanese Corp
Amoco Chemical CorpPandel-BradfordThiokol Chemical CoUpjohn Co
Bell Telephone LaboratoriesU S Rubber CoNeville Chemical CoICIRohm & Haas CoBeaunit Mills CorpHercules CorpUnion Carbide CorpUnion Carbide CorpViskmg Corp
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
810 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manutactuiei
Pebax
Pee Vee CeePelaspanPellethenePellon AnePentalynPentonPeibunan N
PcrcadoxPeregalPel IonPermaRexPeimelitePermutitPerspexPetraPetrothene
PevalonPhenoxyPhenoweldPhiljoPhilprenePhosgardPiccoPiccocumaronPiccoflexPiccolasticPiccolytePiceotexPiccoumaronPiccov aiPiencoPip PipPlaskonPlastacel
PlastanoxPlastigelPlastylenePiencoPleogenPlexiglasPlexigumPlicosePliobondPl iof i lmPhoflex
Pol>amide block eopolymei yyilhpol>ethei/polyestei
Rigid p o l y ( v m y l chloride)Expandable polystvieneTheimoplastic methaneNonvyoven textileAbietic acid der iva t iveChlonnated polyethei lesinsButadiene aciylomtr i le
eopolymei sOrganic peioxidesAntistatic agentsPolvurethane l i lamentC ast epoxyMelamine resinIon exchange icsin\ci \ l ic lesinsPolvestei sheetsPolyethylene
Poly(vmyl alcohol)Polyhvdroxv ethei ol bisphenol APhenolic adhesivePoljolehn l i lmStyienc butadiene inbbeiPhosphoius compoundsHydiocarbon resinsHydrocarbon lesinsAuvlomt i i l e styrene resinsPolvstviene resinTerpene polvmer lesinsV m v l toluene copolymersCoumaione indent resinsA l k v l atomatie lesinsPolyestei icsinsRubbei acccleratoiAmmo lesinsC ellulose acetate flake
\ntioxidantLiquid thickcneisPoKcthylenePhenolic icsinsPolyestei les ins and gelsAciyhc sheets\ciylale and methaerylate resinsPolyethyleneAdhesiveRubbei hydiochlondeP o l \ ( v i n y l chlonde)
Fll 4toehem
ESB CorpDow Chemic,UpiohnPellon CoipHeicules CoHercules Co
l Co
IncInc
Farbenlahnken Bavei AG
Cadet Chemical CorpGeneral Anil ine & Film Corp1 a ibcnfabi iken Baver AGPCI mail IncMclamine PlasticsPeimulit C oImperial Chemical Industries LtdAllied ChemicalNational Dist i l leis & Chemical
C 01 pMa\ and Bakei LtdLmon C aibide CoipHaidman IncPhillips Joana CoPhillips Petioleum CoMonsanto CoHeicules IncHercules IncPennsylvania Industrial ChemicalPennsylvania Industrial ChemicalHercules IncPennsy lvan ia Industrial ChemicalPennsylvania Industrial ChemicalPennsy lvan ia Industrial ChemicalAmetican PetiochemicalGeneric nameAllied Chemical CoipE I du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncAmeiican Cyanamid CorpPlasticolois IncPeehmey Saint GobamPlastics Engineering CoWhittakei C orpRohm &. Haas CoRohm & Haas CoDiamond Shamiock CorpGoodyeai Pile & Rubbei CoGoocKeai Tue & Rubber CoGoocKeai Tire & Rubbei Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 811
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
PhohtePhothenePhovicPluracolPluragardPluronicPlyfoamPlyocitePlyophenPluronicsPolexPollopasPolvonitePolyallomerPoly-DapPolycarbafil
PolycurePoly-ethPoly-ezePolyfoamPolygardPoly-GardPolyimidalPolylitePolylumyPolymetPolymm
PolymulPoly-proPolyoxPolysizerPolyteraglas
Polytrope
PolyviolPowmincoPPOPro-faxProfil
Proglas
ProhiPropathenePropiofanPropylsar
Cychzed rubberPolyethylene rubber blendsPoly(vmyl chloride)PolyethersUrethane foamsPolyethersPVC foamPhenol-impregnated materialsPhenolic resinsBlock polyether diolsOriented acrylicUrethane-formaldehyde materialsCellular plastic materialEthylene block copolymersDiallyl phthalate resinsFiberglass-reinforced
polycarbonatesCross-linked polyethylenePolyethyleneEthylene copolymersPolyurethane foamStabilizerSolventless epoxiesPolyimide thermoplasticsPolyester resinsPolypropylenePlastic-filled sintered metalPolyethyleneimine
Polyethylene emulsionsPolypropyleneWater-soluble resinsPoly(vmyl alcohol)Polyester-coated Dacron glass
fabncPolyporpylene blend with EPDM
or EPRPoly( vinyl alcohol)Asbestos fibersPoly(phenylene oxide)Polypropylene resinsFiberglass-reinforced
polypropyleneFiberglass-reinforced
polypropyleneHOPEPolypropylenePoly(vmyl propionate)Fiberglass-reinforced
polypropylene
Goodyear Tire & Rubber CoAmetek/WestchesterGoodyear Tire & Rubber CoWyandotte Chemicals CorpBASF Wyandotte CorpBASF Wyandotte Corp
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.Reichhold Chemicals, IncWyandotte Corp.Southwestern PlasticsDynamit Nobel/AmericaVoplex CorpEastman Chemical ProductsU S PolymericDart Industries
Crooke Color & ChemicalGulf Oil Corp.Gulf Oil CorpGeneral Tire & RubberGoodyear Tire & Rubber CoRichhold ChemicalsRaychem CorpReichhold Chemicals, IncKohjin CoPolymer CorpBadische Anilm & Soda-Fabnk
AGDiamond Shamrock ChemicalGulf Oil CorpUnion Carbide Corp.Showa Highpolymer Co.Natvar corp
Schulmam
Wacker Chemie GmbHPowhatan Mining Co.Hercules. IncHercules Powder CoDart Industries
Dart Industnes
Protective Lining Corp.Imperial Chemical Industries LtdBASFDart Industries
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
812 Appendix B
Trade or bund name Product Manufactuie i
PiopylusPiotectolileProti onPunlonPYR MI
Q CelQuadrolQuelflamQumtdc
RavimlRaybnteRavflexRcgahleRen Flex
RE\ ShapeRen ThaneResiglasResimeneRcsmolResinoxRcsistoflcxResloomResoliteResorasabondResttoamRestiroloRcxoleneRexoliteRe\nolonReynosolRe/imacRe/vlRhodiodRhoniteRhoplcxRiblcneRichfoamRigidcxRigidi teRigidsolRigolacRilsanRimpList
Riteflex
Rolox
PolypropylenePolve thylcne i i lmU l t i a h i g h strength PLRayonPolvimidi.
Inoigamc hollow miuospheresPoK(h\droxv amine)PolyurethanesLinear s tyiene block (.opolvmer
w i t h isoprencP o l y ( v i n y l chloride)Alpha cellulose l i l l e iRax onPress polished PVCPoKpropvlenc blend with FPDM
01 LPRFpoxvUrethane elastomersPolveslei resinsL i e a and mclamme resinsPolyolctmsPhenolic resinsPolv( \u i ) l alcohol)Vlelcimme resinsUrea loimaldehyde resinsResoicmol and phenol resorcmolLrethanc loamPolystsreneCioss linked polyoletinPolystyrenePlastic l i l m sUrethane PVCAlkyds\ lkyd varnish
Cellulose acetateResins toi texti le f in i shesAcrylic emulsionsPolvcthylenePoKuiethanc loamPolvethylcneAciyhc and polvester resinsRigid plaslisolPolyestci resinsN\ Ion I 1Blends of TPbs \vith si he-one
uibbeisPolvestci block copolvmer with
polvetheiI \vo part cpoxies
\Vestlake PlasticsPiotective Lining CorpPtotective Lining CoipFMCCoipE 1 du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncPhiladelphia Quart/ Co\ \yandot teCheni icals IncBaxenden ChemicalNippon Zeon
AN1C S P ARayomer IncFMC CorpTenneco Advanced MaterialsD & S
Ren PlasticsRen PlasticsKnstal Dralt IncMonsanto CoMlied Resinous Products IncMonsanto CoResistoflex CoipMonsanto CoCiba CieigvPacific Resins & ChemicalsStauller C hemicalSocieta Itahana ResmeBrdnd Rex CoBland Rex CoReynolds Metals CoHoover Ball & Bearing CoCommercial Solvents CorpSinclair Koppers Co IncM & B Plastics L tdRohm & Haas CoRohm & Haas CoANIC S P AE R C aipenter CoBP Chemicals (U K ) LtdAmerican CyanamidWatson Standard CoShow a Highpolymer CoAquitame OrganicoPetrarch Systems
Hoechst
Hardman Inc
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 813
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
RoskydalRoyalexRoyahteRoylarRucoamRuconRucothaneRulan
Rulon
RytonSaflexSafomSanticizerSantocelSantocureSantoflexSantoliteSantonoxSantoprene
SaranSarlmk 1000
Sarlmk 3000 & 4000
Satin FoamScotchScotchcastScotchpakScotchparScotchweldSeilonSelectronSelecttrofoamShareenShuvinSilas ticSilon TSRSiponSilastomerSrlbonSileneSilocetSilvaconSiponateSirfenSir-pelSirtene
Urea formaldehyde resinsCellular thermoplastic sheetsThermoplastic sheet materialPolyurethanesVinyl materialsPoly(vmyl chloride)PolyurethanesFlame-retardant plastic
Flame retardant
Poly(phenylene sulfide)Poly(vmyl butyral)Polyurethane loamPlasticizersSilica aerogel fillersAcceleratorAntioxidantsSulfonamide resinAntioxidantPolypropylene dynamic
vulcamzate with EPDMPoly(vmyhdene chloride)PVC dynamic vulcamzate with
nitrile rubberPolypropylene dynamic
vulcamzate with EPDMExtruded polystyrene foamAdhesivesEpoxy resinsPolyester filmPolyester filmAdhesivesThermoplastic sheetsPolyester resinsPolyurethane foamNylonVinyl molding materialSihcone materialsPDMS/PTFEAlkyl and aryl resinSiliconesRayon paperCalcium silicateSilicon rubberLignm extendersAlkyl and aryl sulfonatesPhenol formaldehyde resinsPoromenc filmPolyethylene
Farbenfabnken Bayer AGUmroyalUmroyal, IncUmroyal, IncHooker ChemicalHooker Chemical CorpHooker Chemical CorpE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncPhillips Petroleum CoMonsanto CoMonsanto CoMonsanto CoMonsanto CoMonsanto CoMonsanto CoMonsanto CoMonsanto CoAES
Dow Chemical CoDSM
DSM
Dow ChemicalMinnesota Mining & Mfg CoMinnesota Mining & Mfg CoMinnesota Mining & Mfg Co3MCoMinnesota Mining & Mfg CoSeiberlmg Rubber CoPPG CorpPPG IndustriesCourtaulds North AmericaReichhold ChemicalsDow Corning CorpBioMed SciencesAlcolac, IncMidland Silicones LtdKohjm CoPPG CorpICIWeyerhauser CoAlcolac IncSocieta Itahana ResineGeorgia Bonded FibersSocieta Itahana Resme
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
814 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
Skinwich
SofthteSolarflexSolithaneSolprene
SoniteSolvarSolvicSoreflonS panda]Spandex
SpandofoamSpandoplastSpectranSpenkelS polymersSpraythaneStaflexStandliteStarex
StatexStearon
SteptonStructo FoamStruxSt) GradeStylafoamStymerStypolStyrahlStyraglasSty rexStyrocelStyroflex
Styrofoam
StyrolusStyronStyronolSulfasarSulfilSullvac
Sunlon
Polyurethane integral skinningtoam
[onomer resinPoly(vmyl acetate)Poly(vmyl chloride)PolytetrafluoroethylenePolyurethane laminatesPolvurethane filaments
Polyurethane foamExpanded polystyrenePolyesterPolyurethane resinButadiene styrene copolymerUrethane resinVinyl plasticizersPhenol formaldehyde resinsPoly(vmyl acetate)
Carbon blackLinear block styrene copolymers
with butadieneLinear styrene block copolymersFoamed polystyrene slabCellular celluloseDegradable additive for polymersCoated polystyrene sheetsStyrene copolymerUrea-tormaldehyde resinsFiberglass reinforced polystyreneFiberglass reinforced polystyreneResinPolystyrene (expandable)Biaxially oriented polystyrene
himExtruded expanded polystyrene
foamPolystyrenePolystyrenePolystyreneFiberglass reinforced polysulfoneFiberglass-reinforced polysulfoneAcrylomtnle-butadiene styrene
copolymerNvlon resins
Upjohn
Oilman BrothersPantasote CoThiokol CorpPhillips
Smooth On, IncShawimgan Resins CorpSolvay & CieRhone PoulencBaxenden ChemicalE 1 du Pont de Nemours & Co
IncBaxenden ChemicalBaxenden ChemicalMonsanto TextilesTextron IncEsso LabsThiokol Chemical CorpReichhold Chemical IncHitachi Chemical CoInternational Latex & Chemical
CorpColumbian Carbon CoFirestone Tire & Rubber Co
KurarayStauffer Chemical CoAircraft SpecialtiesBio Degradable Plastics IncOilman BrothersMonsanto CoFreemanDart Industries, IncDart Industries IncDow Chemical CoStyrene Products LtdNatvar Corp
Dow Chemical Co
Westlake PlasticsDow Chemical CoAllied Resinous ProdsDart IndustriesDart IndustriesO Sullivan Rubber Corp
Sun Chemical CorpCopyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 815
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
Super Aeroflex Linear PESuper Coilife Epoxy potting resinSuper Dylan High-density polyethyleneSuperflex Grafted high-impact polystyreneSuperflow PolystyreneSurflex lonomer filmSurlyn lonomer resins
Syn-U-Tex Urethane-formaldehyde andmelamme-formaldehyde
Swedcast Acrylic sheetSylgard Silicone casting resinsSylplast Urea-formaldehyde resinsSynpro Metallic stearatesSyntex Alkyd resinsSynthane Laminated plastic productsSyretex Styrenated alkyd resinsTaipol Linear and branched styrene
block copolymersTanClad Spray or dip plastisolTDI Tolylene dnsocyanate
Tedlar Polyvinyl fluorocarbon resins
Teflon Fluorocarbon resins
Teflon FEP TEE copolymer
Teflon TEE Polytetrafluoroethylene
Teglac Alkyd coatingsTego Phenolic resinsTekron Linear block styrene copolymer
with ethylene-butyleneTelcar Polypropylene blend with EPDM
orEPRTempra Rayon fiberTempreg Low-pressure laminateTenamene AntioxidantsTemte Cellulose derivativesTenn Foam Polyurethane foamTenox AntioxidantTeracol Poly(oxytetramethylene glycol)
Tere-Cast Polyester casting resinsTerluran ABS polymers
Terucello Carboxymethyl celluloseTerylem Poly(ethylene terephthalate)Terylene Polyester fiber
Anchor Plastic CoWestinghouse ElectricArco Polymer CoGordon ChemicalGordon ChemicalFlex-O-Glass, Inc.E I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
Inc.Celanese Coatings Co.
Swedlow, IncDow Corning CorpSylvan Plastics, IncDart Industries, Inc.Celanese CorpSynthane CorpCelanese Coatings Co.Taiwan Synthetic Rubber Co
Tamite IndsE I du Pont de Nemours & Co .
IncE. I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE. I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
Inc.E I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncAmerican Cyanamid Co.Rohm & Haas CoTeknor Apex
Teknor Apex
American Enka Corp.U.S Plywood CorpEastman Kodak Co.Eastman Kodak Co.Mornstown Foam Corp.Eastman Chemical Products, IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncReichhold ChemicalsBadische Anihn & Soda-Fabnk
AGShowa Highpolymer CoICIICI
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
816 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
TetranTetra PhcnTetra RjaTetralovTetronicTexicoteTexileatherTexinTextohteThermaflowThermaluxThermasolThermaxThermeoThiokolThornelThuraneTinuvm
Ti Pure
TitanoxTlockTope]TPX
Trans 4Tran SlavTrem
TrevarnoTn FoilTnlonTnocelTntheneTrolenTrolitanTrosifolTrosiplastTrubyte
TrulonTuadsTuffakTufprene
TuftaneTussonTybreneTygon
TetiafluoiocthylenePhenolic icsmsAmmo lesinsFilled TFF molding icsmsPolyethersPoK(vinyl acetate)Pyioxvlin leather (JoinUiethane elastomerLaminated plasticReinforced polyestersPoly su If onesV i n y l plastisols and orcanosolsCaibon blackExpanded pohstyienePolv(ethylciic sulhdc)Graphite l i lamcnlsPolyurethane loamU l t i a v i o l e t stabih/ers
Titanium dioxide pigments
1 itanitmi dioxide pigmentsPVC sheetsRayon fiberPoly 4 methylpenlenc I
trans I 4 PoK butadienePolyester f i lmViscosity depressant
Resin impiegnated clothTFF coated a luminum toilTFbRayon acetateTnlluorochloioethylenePolyethylenePhenol formaldehyde resinsPoly(vm\ l butyral) f i l mPoly( \m>l chlonde)Acrylic based multicomponent
dental systemsPo)y(viny) chlonde) resinAceeleiatorPolycarbonatest incai block styrcne eopoKmer
with butadienePolvurcthaneRayon tiberABS polymeisVinyl copoiymer
Pennsalt Chemical CorpGeorgia PacificGeorgia Pacilic\Vhitford ChemicalWvandouc Chemical CorpScott Bader CoGeneral Tne & Rubbei CoVlobay Chemical CoGeneral FJcctiie CoAtlas Powder CoWcstlake PlasticsI akcside PlasticsConuneicial Solvents CorpHolland PlasticsIhiokol CorpUnion Caihide C oipDow Chemical CoGeig\ Industrial Chemicals Di\
Geigy C hemical CorpF I du Pont de Ncmoiirs & Co
IncTitanium Pigment CorpA mere oat CorpCourtauldsImperial Chemical Industries,
LtdPhillips Petroleum CoTransiwrap CoNopco Chemical Div Diamond
Shamrock Chemical CoC oast Mtg Supply CorpTn Point IndsDvnami t "Vobel/AmencaCelanese FibersUnion Carbide CoipDynamit Nobel AGDynamite Nobel/AmcncaD\namite Nobel/AmericaDjnamil Nobel AGDentsply
Ohn CorpR T Vanderbilt CoRohm & HaasAsahi
B F Goodrich ChemicalBeaunit Mills CorpDow C hemical C oLI S Stonewaie Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 817
Trade or brand name
TyloseTynex
Product
Cellulose ethersNylon bristles and filaments
Manufacturer
Farbwerke Hoechst AGE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
TynlTynlfoamTyrmUconUdelUformiteUltramid
Ultrathene
UltrapasUltronUltrylUnifoamUnipoxyUnitaneUnoxUpdownUracUrafil
Uraglas
UrahteUrapolUrapacUrapolUrecollUscoliteU-ThaneUvexUvinul seriesValoxValsofVanstayVarcumVarexVarkydVarsilVazo
VdelVector
VectraVeleneVelon
Styrene-acrylomtnle copolymerStyrene/Acrylonitnle foamChlonnated polyethyleneLubncantsPlastic filmUrea resinsNylons
Finely divided polyolefins
Melamme-formaldehyde resinsVinyl filmPoly(vmyl chlonde)Polyurethane foamEpoxy resins and adhesivesTitanium dioxideEpoxidesPolychloroprene foamUrea-formaldehyde resinsFiberglass-reinforced
polyurethaneFiberglass-reinforced
polyurethanePolyurethanesPolyurethane elastomenc coatingsRigid polyurethanePolyurethane elastomenc coatingsUrea-formaldehyde resinsABS copolymerRigid insulation polyurethaneCellulose acetate butyrateUltraviolet light absorbersPoly(butylene terephthalate)PE emulsionsStabilizersPhenolic resinsPolyester resinsAlkyd and modified alkyd resinsSilicon-coated fiberglassAzobisisobutyromtnle
Polysulfone resinsLinear styrene block copolymers
with butadiene/isoprenePP fibersPolystyrene-foam laminatesPoly(vmyl chlonde)
IncDow Chemical CoDow Chemical CoDow Chemical CoUnion Carbide CorpUnion Carbide CorpRohm & Haas CoBadische Anihn & Soda-Fabnk
AGNational Distillers & Chemical
CorpDynamit Nobel AGMonsanto CoPhillips Petroleum CoWilliam T Burnett & CoKnstal Kraft CoAmerican Cyanamid CoUnion Carbide Corp
American Cyanamid CoDart Industnes
Dart Industries
Hexcel CorpGordon ChemicalsNorth American UrethanesPoly ResinsBASF CorpU S Rubber CoUpjohnEastman Kodak CoGeneral Aniline & Film CorpGeneral Electnc CoUnited Merchants & ManfsR T VanderbiltCoReichhold Chemicals, IncMcClosky Varnish CoMcCloskey Varnish CoNew Jersey Wood Finishing CoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncUnion Carbide CorpDexco
Exxon ChemicalScott Paper CoFirestone Tire & Rubber Co
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
818 Appendix B
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
VerelVersamidVeiselVersi PlyVespcl
VestamidVestolitVestvronVGBVihrathaneVibnnVibrin MatVibro Flo
VicaraViclan
Vicron
VideneVinacV inapasViniduiVinotlexVinolVmsilVinyhtc
Vm\on
VipldViscalonViskonVistanexVitclVithaneV iron
VitufVolaraVolai onVolasta
VoranolVulcaprene
VulkollanV u l t AcetVultatodm
Modacrylic staple libersPolvamide resinsPolvestei thermoplasticCo cxtiuded fi lmPolvmelht imide
N\lon 12P o l \ ( \ m \ l chloride)PoKstyieneAcetaldeh\de anil ine acceleratorPolvuiethane intermediatesPolyeslci icsinsPolyester glass molding materialEpoxy and pol\estei coating
powdersPtotem tiberP o l \ ( v i n \ l i d e n c chlonde)
Fine calcium caibonate
Polyester himPoly( \ rn \ l acetate) emulsionsPol \ ( \ invl acetate)P o K l v i n y l chloride)P o l \ ( \ i n \ l chlonde)Poly(\myl alcohol)Rosin demat iveP o l y ( \ m \ l chloride eoviml
acetate)P o l \ ( \ i n \ l chloride
coauv lon i t i i l e )P o l \ ( v m > l chlonde)Rayon iibeiINonwoven labncsPolyisobut\ lcnePolyestei lesmsPol\ methanesCopoKmcr ol \myhdene tluonde
and hcxatluoiopropylenePolvestei rcsmsC losed cell LDPF loamClosed cell 1 DPF loamClosed cell medium density PE
loamPolyurethane resinsPohurethane
L rethdiie elastomerPV \ latexesPoly uiethane foam
Eastman Chemical Products IncGeneral Mil ls IncAllied Chemical CoipPearson Inds1 I du Pont dc Nemours & Co ,
IncChemische Werke Huls AGChemische Werke Huls AGChemische Werke Huls AGUmroval CorpUniroyal CorpUniroyal Coip\V R GraceAimstiong Products
Virginia Caroline Chem CorpImperial Chemical Industnes
LtdPfi/er Minerals Pigments &
MetalsGoodyear Tire & Rubber CoAir Reduction CoWacker Chemie GmbHBASF CorpBASF CoipAir Reduction CoHeicules IncL mon Carbide Corp
Union Carbide Corp
Montecatim Fdison S p AAmencan Enka CoipLmon Caibide CorpEn]ay Chemical CoGoodvear Tire & Rubber CoGoodyeai Tne & Rubbei CoF 1 du Pont de Nemouis &. Co
IncGoodvcai Tire & RubbeiVoltek IncVoltek IncVoltek Inc
Dow ChemicalImpel lal Chemical Industries
l t dMobay Chemical CoGeneral Latex & ChemicalGeneral 1 atex & Chemical
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Trade Names 819
Trade or brand name Product Manufacturer
VultathaneVybakVycronVydax
VydyneVygenVynaclorVynaloyVynexVyramVyram
VyreneWebnlWeldfastWellamidWelvrc
WhirlcladWhirl smtWhitconWicaloidWicasetWiltexWing-stayWintrolXT PolymerXylonXyloniteZantrelZeeZefranZelan
Zelec
ZeluxZendelZerlonZerokZetafaxZetafinZytel series
Polyurethane coatingsPoly(vinyl chloride)Polyester fiberRelease agent
Nylon resinsPoly(vmyl chloride)PVC emulsionsVinyl sheetsRigid vinyl sheetingRigid poly(vmyl chloride)Polypropylene dynamic
vulcamzate with natural rubberSpandex fiberNonwoven fabricEpoxy and polyester adhesivesNylon-66 and -6 molding resinsPoly(vmyl chloride)
Plastic coatingsPowdered polymersFluoroplastic lubricantsStyrene/Butadiene emulsionsPVC emulsionsVinyl plastisolsAlkylated phenol antioxidantsRetardersAcrylicsNylon-66 and Nylon-6Cellulose nitrateRayon fiberPolyethylene wrapAcrylic fiberWater repellent
Lubricant and release agent
PE filmsPolyethyleneAcryhc/Styrene copolymerProtective coatingsPoly(ethylene-co-acryhc acid)Poly(ethylene-co-ethyl acrylate)Nylons
General Latex & ChemicalBakelite Xylonite LtdBeaunit Mills CorpE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncMonsanto CoGeneral Tire & Rubber CoB F Goodrich ChemicalB F Goodrich ChemicalNixon-Baldwin Chemicals, IncMonsanto CoAES
U S Rubber CoThe Kendall CoFibercast CoWellman, IncImperial Chemical Industries,
LtdThe Polymer CorpThe Polymer GroupWhitford Chemical CorpOtt Chemical CoOtt Chemical CoFlexible Products CoGoodyear Tire & Rubber CoStepan Chemical CoAmerican Cynamid CoDart IndustriesB X Plastics, IncAmerican Enka CorpCrown Zellerbach CorpDow Chemical CoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
IncUnion Carbide CorpUnion Carbide CorpDow ChemicalAtlas Minerals & Chemicals DivDow Chemical CoDow Chemical CoE I du Pont de Nemours & Co ,
Inc
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Appendix C: Sources of LaboratoryExercises
The Education Committees of the Divisions of Polymer Chemistry and Polymeric Materi-als: Science and Engineering strongly advise that laboratory experiences illustrating princi-ples presented in the lecture material be included in introductory courses of polymerchemistry. The extent and type of these laboratory experiences will vary from teacher toteacher and from course to course, and may include lecture demonstrations, group experi-ments, and individual laboratory exercises.
There is no single, dominating, polymer laboratory textbook. A listing of recentbooks written specifically as laboratory manuals follows. This is followed by a list, dividedinto several categories, of Journal of Chemical Education articles related to polymers. Tominimize problems, all exercises should emphasize safety-related aspects and should beperformed by the instructor before asking the students to perform them.
Teachers just beginning to master polymer lecture and laboratory are encouragedinitially to emphasize the lecture portion by utilizing simple exercises demonstrating solu-tion of polymers, increase in viscosity of dilute polymer solutions, and synthesis of acondensation and a vinyl polymer. Help should be available from surrounding chemicalindustry personnel involved with polymers or from a nearby school employing a personexperienced with polymers. Such associations can become mutually beneficial.
Again, the safety and toxicological aspects associated with each exercise must bestressed. Some of the monomers may be quite toxic, but it should be emphasized to studentsthat the resulting polymers are not typically toxic.
LABORATORY MANUALS1. D. Braun, H. Cherdron, and W. Kern, Techniques of Polymer Synthesis and Characterization,
Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1972.2. E. A. Collins, J. Bares, and F. W. Billmeyer, Experiments in Polymer Science, Wiley-Intersci-
ence, New York, 1973.
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3. E. M. McCaffery, Laboratory Preparation for Macromolecular Chemistry, McGraw-Hill, NewYork, 1970.
4. W. R. Sorenson, F. Sweeny, and T. W. Campbell, Preparative Methods of Polymer Chemistry,3rd ed., Wiley-Interscience, New York, 2001.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL EDUCATION ARTICLESGeneral
1. J. Benson, Viscometric determination of the isoelectronic point of a protein, 40:468 (1963).2. F. Rodriguez, Simple models for polymer stereochemistry, 45:507 (1968).3. H. Kaye, Disposable models for the demonstration of configuration and conformation of
vinyl polymers, 48:201 (1971).4. I. Nicholson, Disposable macromolecular model kits, 46:671 (1969).5. P. H. Mazzocchi, Demonstration-ordered polymers, 50:505 (1973).6. C. E. Carraher, Polymer models, 47:581 (1970).7. F. Rodriguez, Demonstrating rubber elasticity, 50:764 (1973).8. D. Napper, Conformation of macromolecules, 67:305 (1969).9. D. Smith and J. Raymonda, Polymer molecular weight distribution, 49:577 (1972).
10. F. Billmeyer, P. Geil, and K. van der Weg, Growth and observation of spherulites in polyethyl-ene, 37:206 (1960).
11. P. Morgan, Models for linear polymers, 37:206 (1960).12. H. Hayman, Models illustrating the helix-coil transition in polypeptides, 41:561 (1964).13. G. Gorin, Models of the polypeptide -helix and of protein molecules, 41:44 (1964).14. H. Pollard, Polyethylene and pipecleaner models of biological polymers, 43:327 (1966).15. W. Van Doorne, J. Kuipers, and W. Hoekstra, A computer program for the distribution of
end-to-end distances in polymer molecules, 53:353 (1976).16. R. Seymour and G. A. Stahl, Plastics, separation of waste. An experiment in solvent fractiona-
tion, 53:653 (1976).17. T. L. Daines and K. W. Morse, The chemistry involved in the preparation of a paint pigment.
An experiment for the freshman laboratory, 53:117 (1976).18. S. S. Taylor and J. E. Dixon, Affinity chromatography of lactate dehydrogenase. A biochemis-
try experiment, 55:675 (1978).19. S. Krause, Macromolecular solutions as an integral part of beginning physical chemistry, 55:
174 (1978).20. G. A. Krulik, Electroless plating of plastics, 55:361 (1978).21. M. Gorodetsky, Electroplating of polyethylene, 55:66 (1978).22. W. C. Penker, Recycling disposable plastics for laboratory use, 54:245 (1977).23. S. D. Daubert and S. F. Sontum, Computer simulation of the determination of amino acid
sequences in polypeptides, 54:35 (1977).24. G. E. Dirreen and B. Z. Shakhashiri, The preparation of polyurethane foam: A lecture demon-
stration, 54:431 (1977).25. Optical rotation and the DNA helix-to-coil transition. An undergraduate project, 51:591
(1974).26. A. Factor, The chemistry of polymer burning and flame retardance, 51:453 (1974).27. M. B. Hocking and G. W. Rayner Canham, Polyurethane foam demonstrations: The unappre-
ciated toxicity of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, 51:A580 (1974).28. R. Har-zri and J. T. Wittes, Calculation of the number of cis-trans isomers in a symmetric
polyene, 52:545 (1975).29. G. A. Hiegel, A simple model of an -helix, 52:231 (1975).30. B. Morelli and L. Lampugnani, Ion-exchange resinsA simple apparatus, 52:572 (1975).31. M. E. Mrvosh and K. E. Daugherty, The low cost construction of inorganic polymer models
using polyurethane, 52:239 (1975).
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
32. E. J. Barrett, Biopolymer models of nucleic acids, 52:168 (1979).33. W. D. Wilson and M. W. Davidson, Isolation and characterization of bacterial DNA: A
project-oriented laboratory in physical biochemistry, 56:204 (1979).34. D. E. Powers, W. C. Harris, and V. F. Kalasinsky, Laboratory automation in the undergraduate
curriculum: Determination of polyethylene chain branching by computerized IR methods,56:128 (1979).
35. R. E. Baudreau, A. Heaney, and D. L. Weller, A sedimentation experiment using a preparativeultracentrifuge, 52:128 (1975).
36. M. W. Davidson and W. D. Wilson, Stand polarity: Antiparalleled molecular interactions innucleic acids, 52:323 (1975).
37. P. Ander, An introduction to polyelectrolytes via the physical chemistry laboratory, 56:481(1979).
38. C. E. Carraher, Resistivity measurements, 54:576 (1977).39. C. Arends, stress-strain behavior of rubber, 37:41 (1960).40. C. Carraher, Reaction vessel with stirring and atmosphere controls, 46:314 (1969).41. K. Chapman and J. Fleming, Field test evaluation report on introduction to polymer chemistry,
58:903 (1981).42. D. Jewett and J. Lawless, A method for applying a permanent teflon coating to ground glass
joints, 58:903 (1981).43. S. Butler and S. Malott, Textile chemistry for the artist, 58:295 (1981).44. A. Werner, Synthetic materials in art conservation, 58:321 (1981).45. H. Wittcoff, BenzeneThe polymer former, 58:270 (1981).46. K. Kramer, An aid to molecular sequence studies: Use of ceramic magnets to visualize
sequences of peptides, proteins, and nucleic acids, 58:72 (1981).47. J. Silverman, Radiation processing: The industrial applications of radiation chemistry, 58:
168 (1981).48. C. M. Melliar-Smith, Optical fibers and solid state chemistry, 57:574 (1980).49. J. Webb and F. Van Bockxmeer, TransferrinsIllustrative metal-binding proteins, 57:689
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