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Safety Training
Personal Protection Equipment
Eye Protection
Hand Protection
Eye Protection
• Eye protection must be worn at all times when working at the recycling center
• Goggles will be provided to ensure proper protection is acquired
• Failure to follow procedure will result in removal of job.
Hand Protection
• Hand protection must be worn at all times when working at the recycling center
• Gloves will be provided to ensure proper protection is acquired
• The gloves are puncture resistant to ensure protection from any sharp materials
• Failure to follow procedure will result in removal of job.
Appropriate Dress
• No hoodie pull strings
• No loose/hanging jewelry
• No Loose Sleeves
• Pull Back Long Hair
Sorting
• Cardboard – cereal boxes, packing boxes, etc.
• Plastic 1 –
• Plastic 2 (colored)
• Plastic 2 (natural)
• Plastics 3 - 7
• Paper (white paper) – printed/unprinted computer paper
• Tin – soup cans, , Chef Boyardee cans, etc.
• Aluminum – soda cans
• Newspaper, Magazines, and other Colored Paper
• Other Metals
Sorting - Plastics
• Types of Plastic 1: Water bottles, Soda
bottles, Salad dressing bottles, and Peanut
Butter Containers
• Types of Plastic 2 (colored): Laundry
Detergent Containers, Household Cleaning
Supplies, and Orange Juice Containers
• Types of Plastic 2 (natural): Milk Jugs and
water jugs (anything that looks like a milk jug)
• Types of Plastics 3-7: PVC, Heavy Plastics,
Squeezable bottles (honey, mustard), Yogurt
Containers, Egg Cartons
Sorting – Other Materials White Paper:
•What is it – White paper and only white paper is what we are looking for. It doesn’t
matter if it is written on or printed or crumpled. It is still recyclable.
Newspaper, Magazines, and Colored Paper:
•What is it – Any other paper material is included in this category. This includes most
covers to books, any magazines, newspaper or glossy printed-paper. Flyers and Ads
are also usually included in this as well.
Aluminum:
•What is it – any type of aluminum is recyclable. This includes soda cans and other
metals that are made from aluminum.
Tin:
•What is it – Tin usually consists of canned foods (Campbell’s, Chef Boyardee, and
Progresso), Aerosol Cans and other products of similar material.
Sorting – Sensitive Material When working with other people’s material we are required to hold
that person’s identity confidential. This means that any private or personal
material, that we may come across, when sorting, we need to handle with care.
We need to make sure that it is properly dealt with. This may include, but is not
limited to, bank/credit card statements, tax information, doctor’s
notes/prescriptions, personal notes, and tests. There is no reason to read
anything while working and it takes away from you completing your job on time.
Reading this material and using it improperly is against the BYU-I
honor code and could be considered a crime. Any one that is found doing this
will lose their job indefinitely and further action with the University or other
officials could take place.
Sorting – Hazardous Material
When working with recycling, there is a chance to come across hazardous
waste and electronic waste. Hazardous materials can be harmful to you if you
come into contact with it and it can be hazardous to the environment if not
handled correctly. If you come across hazardous material or electronic waste,
it is required that it be handled by the safety office. Even if you suspect that
something might be hazardous call the safety office and find out what they
suggest that we should do. Shift supervisors are required to go through
hazardous material training with the safety office.
Using the Baler The baler is a great tool that we
have the privilege to have which
makes the work of recycling a lot
easier and more profitable. It can
also be a very dangerous machine
if not used properly. The following
are directions of using the baler:
This is the place where the
recycled material goes in order to
bale (crush/compress). The baler
has several sensors (“eyes) to see
if there is any material ready to be
baled.
Eyes / Sensors
Using the Baler (Cont.)
Step 2
Step 3
Turning On Baler 1. Turn Key to on Position
2. Press the Power On Button
3. Press Photo Elec. Cycle Button
4. Alarm will sound for a few seconds
5. Baler will begin to compress material
6. Baler compresses until top-loader empty
7. Be sure to turn off baler by turning key
Using the Wire Stripper
Turning on the wire stripper requires that
you turn the blue lever to the right. This
will make the wheels spin away from you
and that makes it possible to grab the wire.
Lever positions:
Left: Wheels spin toward you – allows you
to reverse the wire
Center (Off): Wheels are not moving
Right: Wheels spin away from you – allows
you to feed the wire through the
appropriate holes.
Using the Wire Stripper (Cont.)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7-9 10 >
1. Untangle the wire that you are planning on
stripping
2. Find the appropriate size hole for the
gauged wire
3. Feed wire through appropriate hole
4. Feed entire length of wire
5. Grab flattened wire and begin to separate
plastic covering from copper wire.
6. Discard plastic and place copper in
appropriate tote.
Tip: When feeding wire through stripper, pull
up on the wire to all added pressure on the
wheels.
Fire Safety for BYU-Idaho
Fire Safety Training for Students,
Staff and Faculty
Purpose
• To save life and property.
Know the Dangers
• Flame, Heat, and Smoke are the obvious dangers. Other dangers include:
• Suffocation
• Toxic vapors
• Explosions
Fire Prevention
• Eliminate fire hazards!
• Learn how to respond!
– Quickly
– Properly
• Good Practice!
Practice makes perfect only when it is perfect practice.
The Fire Triangle
Class of Fuels
• A-Wood, Paper, Cloth, Trash, Etc.
• B-Flammable Liquids: Gasoline, Oil, etc.
• C-Electrical: Electricity present.
• D-Combustible Metals: Magnesium, Aluminum, etc.
Types of Extinguishers
• Water
• Carbon Dioxide
• Dry Chemical
(ABC, BC)
Fire Safety Responsibilities
• Building Coordinators
• Department Planning
• Emergency Planning & Procedures
Building Evacuation
Emergency Phone Operations
Fire Extinguisher Operations
Alarm pull stations
Building Coordinators
• Coordinators responsibility
– Knowledge of Safety web page.
– Training of personnel on Safety web page.
– List of personnel for evacuation roll call
– Knowledge of Department Planning and Emergency Procedures.
Department Planning
• Means of egress
• Evacuation Route
• Fire Escapes
• Exit Doors
Emergency Planning & Procedures
• Emergency Plans
– Reporting
– Evacuation
– Location of Fire Extinguishers
– Location of Pull Station
– Exterior location of Assembly
Fire Drills
Fire Extinguishers
• Location
• How to use a Fire Extinguisher (PASS)
– Pull Pin
– Aim at base of Fire
– Squeeze handle
– Sweep side to side
Rules for Fighting Fires
• Assist any person in immediate danger to safety, if it can be accomplished without risk to yourself.
• Activate the building fire alarm or notify the fire department by dialing 911.(or designate someone else to notify them for you)
• Only after having done these two things, if the fire is small, you may use a fire extinguisher to put it out.
Never fight a fire if:
• You don’t know what is burning.
• The fire is spreading rapidly beyond the spot where it started.
• You don’t have adequate or appropriate equipment.
• You might inhale toxic smoke.
• Your instincts tell you not to.
Final Rule
• The final rule is always position your self with an exit or means of egress to your back before you attempt to use any extinguisher to put out a fire.
• Always keep an exit at your back!
Workplace Fire Prevention
• Electrical Systems – Replace wiring or cords when insulation becomes
frayed or worn..
– Use correct fuses so as to not overload the circuit.
– Check ground connections for safe pathway of electricity if a fault occurs.
– Keep combustible materials away from lights and machinery.
Workplace Fire Prevention
• Chemicals.
– Material Safety Data Sheets.(MSDS).
– Know the Hazardous Materials Classification Chart
– Know how to contain a chemical fire.
– Flammable liquids
– Compressed Gases
– Welding, Cutting, & Brazing
Hazardous Materials Classification
Chart
Housekeeping to Prevent Fires
• Keep motors and machine tools free of dust and grease.
• Use non-flammable cleaners.
• Repair and clean up flammable liquid leaks immediately.
• Remove clothing splashed with flammable liquids immediately.
• Store flammable materials in designated locations.
Housekeeping to Prevent Fires
• Keep incompatible substances away from each other.
• Dispose of combustible waste in covered, airtight metal containers.
• Sweep up dust, lint, sawdust, scraps, etc.
• Keep doors and passageways clear.
• Stack materials so they don’t block sprinklers or exits.
Office Safety
• Don’t overload electrical circuits or outlets.
• Pull the plug on equipment that smokes or sparks.
• Never place extension cords under carpets or rugs.
• Keep storage areas clear of rubbish or trash.
BLR’s
Safety Training Presentations Control of Hazardous Energy
(Lockout/Tagout) 29 CFR 1910.147
What Is Lockout/Tagout?
• Referred to as LOTO
• Blocks flow of energy from power source to the equipment
• Provides means of warning (tag)
Types of Lockout Devices
• Locks
• Blocks
• Chains
• Multilock hasps
• Wheel valve covers
• Ball valve covers
Requirements For
Lockout/Tagout Devices
They must be:
• Durable
• Standardized
• Substantial
• Identifiable
Harmful Energy Sources
• Electricity
• Hydraulic
• Pneumatic
• Steam
Thermal
Chemical
Gravity
Typical Equipment
Requiring LOTO • Presses
• Saws
• Conveyors
• Pumps
• Production Equipment
• Trash Compactors
• Ovens
When Must LOTO Be Used?
When servicing or maintaining equipment where:
• Hazardous energy exists
• Unexpected start-up could occur
• Either of these could harm an employee
LOTO Shall Be Used When:
• Employees are required to remove or bypass a safety device
• Employees are required to place any part of their body in harm’s way
• Employees are exposed to hazardous energy
LOTO Exceptions
• Work where hazardous energy does not exist
• Activities performed during routine production processes
• Work on cord-controlled devices
• Hot tap operations where shutdown is not feasible
Typical LOTO Procedures
• Performing a shutdown
• Isolating equipment
• Applying and removing lockout devices
• Safely releasing stored energy
Affected Employees
Affected employees are those who
• Operate Machinery
• Work around Machinery
• Occasionally adjust equipment that is subject to LOTO
Authorized Employees
• Maintains equipment
• Services equipment
• Is trained to use LOTO
Company Responsibilities
• Ensure de-energization of equipment
• Ensure employee awareness
• Provide appropriate levels of training
• Review program effectiveness
• Maintain and revise program
• Administer appropriate disciplinary actions
Maintenance Responsibilities
• Lockout/Tagout prior
to service or repair
• Remove or cut locks
off isolation devices
• Ensure proper training
of authorized employees
Affected Employee Responsibilities
• Notify maintenance, etc., when equipment needs repair or adjustment
• Leave all LOTO devices in place
• Verify equipment is safe to operate following LOTO
• Follow all safety rules while operating the equipment
Authorized Employee
Responsibilities • Repair or service equipment as needed
• Ensure that all energy sources are locked out
• Test equipment to verify residual energy is dissipated
• Place a “Danger—Do Not Operate” tag on equipment
Authorized Employee
Responsibilities • Recognition of applicable hazardous energy
sources
• Know details about the type and magnitude of the hazardous energy sources
• Know methods and means necessary to isolate and control hazardous energy sources
Authorized Employee
Responsibilities (cont.)
• Obtain assistance when necessary
• Remove locks and/or tags following LOTO
• Coordinate multi-shift repair
Training Requirements
• Authorized employees—initially and at least annually
• Affected employees—at least initially
• Authorized and affected
– whenever changes are made to jobs or procedures
– when program deficiencies are noted
How to Perform LOTO Safely
• Follow company safety procedures for LOTO
• Refer to procedures on how to lockout specific
equipment
• Keep everyone informed when equipment is
repaired or serviced
• Stay alert
• Use common sense
LOTO on the Baler
Call Safety Office If…
• Oil is received / spilled
• Hazardous Material Received
Phone: 208-496-2457
-2437
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