Saquen los apuntes Si clauses… (If I could, I would…) Past subjunctive – conditional

Saquen los apuntesSi clauses…(If I could, I would…)Past subjunctive – conditional

Si clauses…

•If I had a million dollars…▫Past subjunctive – hypothetical…not real…fiction

•I would buy…▫Conditional – based on the conditions above…

Condicional

•Infinitivo + ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían•I would go = yo iría•She would see = ella vería•We would be = nosotros seríamos

Irregulars•Decir•Hacer•Poder•Poner•Salir•Tener•Venir•Querer•Saber•Haber

•Diría•Haría•Podría•Pondría•Saldría•Tendría•Vendría•Querría•Sabría•Habría

Past Subjunctive

•Based on pretérito / ellos▫-aron▫-ieron▫irregulares

▫REVIEW!!

A ver…1. They went2. They ate3. They were (located)4. They were (traits)5. They had6. They did/made7. They played8. They slept/went to

sleep9. They

requested/asked for10.They said/told

•Fueron•Comieron•Estuvieron•Fueron•Tuvieron•Hicieron•Jugaron•Durmieron•Pidieron•Dijeron

To make past subjunctive…

•Drop the “on”•Add •a amos•as•a an

•If they went…▫Si ellos fueran…

•If I were located…▫Si yo estuviera…

•If she had…▫Si ella tuviera…

Follow the “si” – the past subjunctive is always attached to the “if”

If I had a job, I would not be able to study.

•Si yo tuviera un trabajo, yo no podría estudiar.

I would go with you if you needed me.

•Yo iría contigo si tú me necesitaras.

What would you do if you were the leader?

•¿Qué harías tú si fueras el líder?

Hola. Saquen los apuntes

jueves – day 2

If I knew, I would tell you.

What would you do if you were the leader?

If you had time, would you go with us?

If they had the resources, they could be more successful.

They would leave if they could.

They would like to participate if you’d permit it.

Practice/Drill

•Circle the “si” •Notice what tense you HAVE – label it C or PS

•Use the other one•Think about what it means

Respuestas:1. Entenderían2. Salieran3. Se divertirían4. Tuviera5. Fuera6. Tomaras7. Estuviera8. Nos apoyaríamos9. Tendríamos10.Si nosotros supiéramos la verdad, te

diríamos.

Buenos días-martesSaquen los cuadernos

If they understood the problem,

•Si ellos entendieran el problema, intentarían ayudar. (tratarían de ayudar)

they would try to help.

You all wouldn’t be friends

•Uds. no serían amigos si te mudaras.

if you moved away.

If I didn’t have to work

•Si no tuviera que trabajar, estudiaría más.

I would study more.

We would invite you

•Nosotros te invitaríamos si te conociéramos mejor.

if we knew you better.

If we recycled more

•Si recicláramos más, habría menos basura (residuos, etc.)

there would be less waste.

Buenos días-miáucolesSaquen los cuadernos

If I were rich

•Si yo fuera rico/a, compraría un carro/coche.

I would buy a car.

They would believe you

•Ellos te creerían si dijeras la verdad.

if you told the truth.

If she wanted to go

•Si ella quisiera ir, nos diría

she would tell us.

They would be sad

•Ellos estarían tristes si perdieran.

if they lost.

If we were able to travel more

•Si pudiéramos viajar más, aprenderíamos mucho.

we would learn a lot.

Buenos días

If I had a job, I would not be able to study.

I would go with you if you needed me.

If I knew, I would tell you.

If I were rich, I would buy a car.

They would be sad if they lost.

If I had a job, I would not be able to study.

•Si yo tuviera un trabajo, no podría estudiar.

I would go with you if you needed me.

•Yo iría contigo si me necesitaras.

If I knew, I would tell you.

•Si yo supiera, te (lo) diría.

If I were rich, I would buy a car.

•Si yo fuera rico/a, compraría un carro/coche.

They would be sad if they lost.

•Ellos estarían tristes si perdieran.