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State of maternal and child health inequality
Introduction:Group work has done by participants
of Mongolia
WHO: Regional Capacity Workshop
Outline
Overview Selected indicators Latest statusTrends Benchmarking Conclusion
Latest status score
Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relative
Contraceptive prevalence (modern methods) 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2.0 1.0
Antenatal care (at least one visit)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.0 1.0
Births attended by skilled health personnel 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.0 1.0
Early initiation of breastfeeding 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2.0 1.5
DPT3 immunization 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.0 1.0
RMCH interventions 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1
Stunting (height for age) in children under 5 years 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2.4 2.4
CH outcomes 3 3 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2.4 2.4
Average inequality scoreIndicator
National average
Inequality
Wealth Education Sex Area Region
Trend score
Absolute Relative Absolut Relative Absolute Relativ Absolut Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relativ
Contraceptive prevalence (modern methods) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.0 1.0
Antenatal care (at least one visit) 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1.3 1.3
Births attended by skilled health personnel 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1.5 1.5
Early initiation of breastfeeding 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 2.5 2.0
DPT3 immunization 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.0 1.0
RMCH interventions 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1.4 1.4
Stunting (height for age) in children under 5 years 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 1.8 2.4
CH outcomes 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 2.2 2.4
Average inequality IndicatorNational average
Inequality Wealth Education Sex Area Region
Selected indicators
Data set: MICS 2005 and 2010 Early initiation of breast feeding Stunting Indicator selecting rationale:
For early initiation of breast feeding, situation is getting worse even though inequality is decreased
For stunting, situation is improved but there is still existing inequality, and
There is no inequality and almost full coverage for other indicators
Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute RelativeEarly initiation of breastfeeding
RD=12.6SII=-6.4
RR=1.2RCI=-0.01
RD=0.9SII=0.9
RR=1.01RCI=0.02 RD=0.9 RR=1.01
RD=15.9BGV=37.6
RR=1.2T=0.004
IndicatorNational average
Inequality
Wealth Education Area Region
1. Early initiation of breastfeeding, 2010
Early initiation of breastfeeding
(by region)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (by wealth)
Early initiation of breastfeeding BENCHMARKING
Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relative Absolute Relative
Stunting (height for age) in children under 5 years
RD=18.6SII=-22.7
RR=3.8RCI=-0.2
RD=7.7SII=-8.3
RR=1.4RCI=-0.005 RD=7.9 RR=1.7
RD=13.6BGV=23.1
RR=2.3T=0.05
IndicatorNational average
Inequality
Wealth Education Area Region
2. Stunting (height for age) in children under 5 years, 2010
Stunting (height for age) in children under 5
years, by area
Stunting (height for age) in
children under 5 years, by region
2005 20100
102030405060708090
100
01 western
02 khangai
03 central
04 eastern
05 ulaanbaatar
Perc
enta
ge RD=12.3RR=1.6
RD=13.6RR=2.3
Stunting (height for
age) in children under 5 years, by sex
RD=11.4RR=1.4 RD=7.7
RR=1.4
Stunting (height for
age) in children under
5 years, by education
2005 20100
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Perc
enta
ge
RD=13.9RR=1.7
RD=18.6RR=3.8
Stunting (height for age) in children under 5 years, by wealth
Stunting (height for age) in children under 5 years BENCHMARKING
Conclusion Early initiation of breastfeeding National average is declining or situation is getting
worse Poorest group mostly use breastfeeding and it is less
among wealthy women Comparing other countries, coverage is not so bad
It can be concluded that…. an action even not urgent is needed and its score
would be “2”
Conclusion Stunting in children aged below 5 National average is declining or situation is good Stunting is higher among poorest group, male babies and in
Western and Eastern regions Comparing other countries, coverage and general situation
are not bad, but in terms of absolute measure of inequality is in mid range. In terms of relative measure, there is high inequality.
Data says us that Mongolian situation is better than Vietnam, but worst than other given countries
It can be concluded that…an action even not urgent is needed and its score
would be “2”
Thank you very much for your attention! Salamat
po!
You can access health data of Mongolia…
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