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tara international
Humanitarian Staff Security Training
The Trainers Association for Relief Agencies (tara international)
is a “not for profit” association of experienced and committed trainers who
co-operate to achieve a shared vision.
tara international
Our VisionOur Vision is to see effective aid delivery by is to see effective aid delivery by competent and committed personnel responding competent and committed personnel responding
to humanitarian needsto humanitarian needs
tara international
Our MissionOur Mission is to see a reduction in suffering to is to see a reduction in suffering to the victims of a disaster by ensuring humanitarian the victims of a disaster by ensuring humanitarian
aid workers have the essential skills to do their aid workers have the essential skills to do their job with confidence and security.job with confidence and security.
tara international
Our Security Training is based onOur Security Training is based on
Interaction’sInteraction’s Minimum Operating Security Minimum Operating Security
StandardsStandards
As approved by Interactions Board on June 14 2006As approved by Interactions Board on June 14 2006
MOSSMOSS
Standard 1Standard 1
Organizational Security Organizational Security Policy and PlansPolicy and Plans
What is MOSSWhat is MOSS(Minimum Operational Security Standards)(Minimum Operational Security Standards)
Standard 2Standard 2
Resources to Address Resources to Address SecuritySecurity
What is MOSSWhat is MOSS(Minimum Operational Security Standards)(Minimum Operational Security Standards)
Standard 3Standard 3 Human Resource Human Resource
ManagementManagement
What is MOSSWhat is MOSS(Minimum Operational Security Standards)(Minimum Operational Security Standards)
Standard 4Standard 4
AccountabilityAccountability
What is MOSSWhat is MOSS(Minimum Operational Security Standards)(Minimum Operational Security Standards)
Standard 5Standard 5
Sense of CommunitySense of Community
What is MOSSWhat is MOSS(Minimum Operational Security Standards)(Minimum Operational Security Standards)
NGO SecurityNGO Security
Its all about Being SaferIts all about Being SaferForFor
LongerLongerTo ProvideTo Provide
Humanitarian AidHumanitarian Aid
Where and When it is NeededWhere and When it is Needed
Who We Are!Who We Are!
Individual’s Individual’s Responsibility!Responsibility!
How We Affect How We Affect The Environment!The Environment!
Why We Are There!Why We Are There!
Understanding SecurityUnderstanding Security
SexualViolence
CarJacking
Stress
Thefts
Mines
The ThreatsThe Threats
Shooting
Hostage
Check Points
RisksThreats
Vulnerability
Communication
Context Analysis
ActorMapping
IncidentReporting
Team Dynamics
Security Plan
Image & Acceptance
SecurityStratergy
& The Tools& The Tools
Essential Security Essential Security SessionsSessions
tara international
The The Security Management Security Management
FrameworkFramework
AGENCYValues
MandateMission in context
Competence
SECURITY MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
SITUATION ANALYSIS
Context knowledgeAgency programme
Threat & Risk analysis
STRATEGY
Acceptance
Protection Deterrence
CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES
AuthoritiesAgency policiesAgency programmes Agency imageInter-agency communicationSelf-managementPersonal & Team competencyNational/Intl staffGenderResources
SECURITY PLANNING(preventive)
Standard operating procedures
i.e. Vehicle movement, Cash handling, Checkpoints, Communications
POST-INCIDENTReportingInquiry Analysis
Staff support
SECURITY PLANNING(reactive)
Contingency planningCrisis management
i.e. Robbery, Bombing, Landmines, Kidnap, Evacuation, Assault
REVIEW
STRATEGYSTRATEGYCROSS-CUTTING ISSUES
AGENCY
SITUATION ANALYSIS
STRATEGY
SECURITY PLANNING(preventive) (reactive)
POST-INCIDENT
AcceptanceAcceptance
Typical Typical NGONGO
ProtectionProtection DeterrenceDeterrence
SECURITYSECURITY PLANNINGPLANNING
(Preventive)Standard Operating
Procedures
i.e. Vehicle movement, Cash handling,
Checkpoints, Communications
(Reactive)Contingency Planning
Crisis Management
i.e. Robbery, Bombing, Landmines, Kidnap, Evacuation,
Assault
CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES
AGENCY
SITUATION ANALYSIS
STRATEGY
SECURITY PLANNING(preventive) (reactive)
POST-INCIDENT
POST-INCIDENTPOST-INCIDENT
ReportingReportingAnalysisAnalysis
Staff SupportStaff Support
CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES
AGENCY
SITUATION ANALYSIS
STRATEGY
SECURITY PLANNING(preventive) (reactive)
POST-INCIDENT
ReviewReview
• To understand how an individuals To understand how an individuals image affects securityimage affects security
• To identify the factorsTo identify the factors that contribute to that imagethat contribute to that image
– Of the individual and their agencyOf the individual and their agency
– Of other agencies and their staffOf other agencies and their staff
The importance ofThe importance of Image & AcceptanceImage & Acceptance
1: Security Management:
Standard Operating ProcedureStandard Operating Procedure
2: Personal Security:3: Personal Behavior:
4: Vehicles and Movements:
5: Facilities Security:6: Site Selection:
7: Communications:8: Money and Cash Management:
9: HR, Admin, and Information Security:
13: Incident Reporting
10: Visitor Security:11: Dealing with Media:
12: Specific Threats:
Contingency Planning:Contingency Planning:
• Medical Emergencies and Medivac
• Evacuation / Relocation / Hibernation
• Vehicular Accidents
• Abduction and Hostage Taking
• Arrest and Detention of Personnel
• Natural Disasters
Stress Management:Stress Management:
• Recognizing Stress
• Managing Stress
Urban Urban InsecurityInsecurity
Vehicles & Vehicles & TravelTravel
Before and Before and When You When You
TravelTravel
Sexual ViolenceSexual Violence
Kidnap & AbductionsKidnap & Abductions
Landmines &Landmines & Unexploded OrdnanceUnexploded Ordnance
Defusing AngerDefusing Anger
Evacuation, Relocation Evacuation, Relocation & Hibernation& Hibernation
Security Management Security Management DatabaseDatabase
To record all essential Security Information
as required by MOSS
• SOP’s• Contingency Plans• Situation Reports• Incident Reports• All Staff & NOK
FREEFREE
With TARA Security With TARA Security Management trainingManagement training
tara international(Trainers Association for Relief Agencies)
Jeff Eames
admin@taratraining.org
http://www.taratraining.org
(1) 519 488 5084
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