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Unit VI: Crisis and Achievement (1900 - 1945)
Unit VII: The 20th Century since 1945
Causes of WWI
14 Points – US effort to end WWI
Turkey National Leader– Kemal Ataturk – Secular Reform and Modernization
Czar Nicholas II – Incompetent Handling of WWI -Abdicated -
Executed
Lenin – Leader of the Bolshevik/Russian Revolution –
Promised Land Bread and Peace
Lenin - New Economic Policy
Stalin – Five Year Plan
Ukraine Famine – Collectivization
Hitler Defeated by Russian Winter
Germany - Weimar Republic
Great Depression, Inflation, Economic Problems – Rise of Hitler
Holocaust/Kristallnacht
Allied Appeasement
Annexation of Czechoslovakia
Hitler – Invaded Poland – Started WWII – Blitzkrieg Lightening War
Russian Winter Defeated Hitler Germany
Hitler, Fascism, Mien Kampf
Mussolini – Italy - Fascism
Italian Invasion of Ethiopia
WWII – D-Day – Allied Brought the War back to Europe
Nuremberg Trials - Nazi Officers were charged for Crime Against Humanity
Decolonization – Post WWII
USSR - Satellites
Countries / Warsaw Pact
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan – Tension Increased in South Asia
Mikhail Gorbachev – Perestroika, Glasnost
Cold War
Marshall Plan
Iron Curtain
Vietnam War/Korean War
Before - Berlin Wall - After
Cuban Missile Crisis
NATO v. Warsaw Pact
Middle East – Zionism, Balfour Declaration – Jewish State
Iranian Revolution - Ayatollah Khomeini – Built an Islamic Fundamentalist State
Palestine – Israel Conflict – Two Peoples fighting over the Same
Land
Iraq – Saddam Hussein – Murdering Kurds Minorities
Suez Canal – Strategic Importance
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