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8/17/2019 What is the SPTO
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What isthe SPTO?If you have an invention, a trademark or a design, file it.
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A set of titles that recognise the rights
to solely and exclusively manufacture
or distribute certain products (through
patents, utility models, industrial designs,
complementary protection certificates and
topographies of semiconductor products)
and to identify them with respect to other,
similar ones on the market (throughtrademarks and trade names).
What is
IndustrialProperty?
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Who grants these titles?
The legal protection that is granted by these titles is given by the SPTO (Spanish Patent and Trademark Office),
an autonomous body of the Ministry of Industry, Energy and Tourism. Through this protection and by distributing the
information contained in the titles, it supports and drives technological and economic development.
How is Industrial Property protected?
To protect industrial inventions, the SPTO grants patents, utility models, complementary protection certificates and
topographies of semiconductor products.
Patents protect a new procedure, a new device, a new product or an improvement or enhancement of the same. How
long does this protection last? 20 years as from the application filing date, and annual fees must be paid to keep it in
force.
Utility models are titles whereby the SPTO protects inventions of a lower rank, which consist of devices, instruments,
tools, etc. with a certain configuration from which some use or practical advantage is derived. Its maximum duration is
10 years as from the application, as long as the corresponding fees are paid every year.
Complementary protection certificates are granted to extend patents, for a maximum of five years, pertaining to
medicines or plant protection products in order to compensate the period during which they could not be marketed as a
result of being subject to prior administrative authorisation.
Integrated circuits and the layouts, three-dimensional dispositions, routing and interconnections thereof are protected by
topographies of semiconductor products; their maximum duration is 10 years as from the end of the year when they
are used for the first time or they are registered.
To protect distinctive signs, trademarks and trade names are granted.
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Trademarks grant the exclusive right to use a sign to identify a product or service in the market. Words or combinations
of words, images, figures, symbols, graphics, letters, figures, three-dimensional shapes (wrappings, packages, etc.) and
even sounds - as long as they can be graphically represented - can be trademarks.
A trade name is a title that grants the exclusive right to use any sign or name as the identifier of a company in the course
of trade; as an Industrial Property title, it is independent from the names of companies recorded in Companies Registries.
The protection of distinctive signs lasts 10 years, and it can be renewed indefinitely for periods of equal duration.
Shape creations are protected by industrial designs, which grant the exclusive right over the appearance of all or part
of a product, deriving from the characteristics of the lines, contours, shape, etc. of the product or the decoration thereof.
It lasts five years as from the time it is applied for, and it can be renewed for periods of five years, up to a maximum oftwenty-five years as from that date.
What is Technological Information?
The SPTO has a volume of technological and commercial information in Spain that has unique content, given that it
includes all the documents of patents, utility models, industrial models and drawings, industrial designs, trade marks andother distinctive signs.
This is the information that the SPTO has accumulated throughout its years of registration activity and which is made
available to all interested parties through a series of Technological Information Services. The other function of the
SPTO is to distribute this information in order to drive and support technological development and economic growth.
What purposes or needs can the Technological Information Services satisfy?
• Knowing the legal status of any file
• Determining the state of the art of a specific technical sector
• Monitoring the competitive environment in technological and commercial development activities• Making it possible to monitor technological evolution
• Identifying trade marks and signs used in the market and assessing the possibility of obtaining new signs
• Having a source of ideas for stimulating innovation and technological development
Publications, Document Resources, Databases And Document Services are tools for disseminating information
whereby the SPTO provides the public with the huge wealth of technological information that it possesses.
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3.1 Publications
• The Official Industrial Property Gazette (BOPI), which contains legal-administrative and technical information
on the files processed by the SPTO: distinctive signs (volume I); patents, utility models and semiconductor
topographies (volume II); and industrial designs (volume III).
• International Classifications of patents, products and services for the registration of trademarks and of
industrial drawings and models.
• INFO PI, an electronic magazine of the SPTO, which it has been publishing monthly since 2009.
• Other publications: techniques, logs, statistics, informative brochures, etc.• Technology Watch Bulletins: Produced by the patent examiners of the SPTO. The objective of these
electronic and sector publications is to provide timely, free, summarised and quick-reading information
on a quarterly basis regarding advances and novelties in different technological sectors.
Some of these bulletins are produced entirely by the SPTO, while others are the result of cooperation with various
entities and institutions.
SPTO Bulletins
• Electric car
• e-Dependence
• Advanced mobile services and interfaces
• Wireless sensor networks
• Inteligent car
SPTO Bulletins - Technology Platforms Bulletins
• Animal Health
• Heath Biotechnology
• Biomass
• Fishing and Agriculture
SPTO-OPTI Bulletins
• Footwear
• Agri-food sector
• Metal mechanical sector
• Plastic transforming sector
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SPTO-National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI) Bulletins
• Marine Energy
3.2 Document Resources
DOCUMENT RESOURCES contain a collection of patents comprising several million national and foreign
documents, in addition to bulletins and publications from different countries. They may be consulted in the SPTO’s
Technical Library. Copies of individual documents are available, and they may be consulted and downloaded for
free at the SPTO’s web page.
3.3 Databases
The SPTO prepares and offers a series of Databases on the Internet that can be consulted free of charge:
• Trade mark locator
• File status
• Inventions and Designs in Spanish: INVENES
• GSA invention search
• Inventions in other languages: Espacenet
• Inventions in Spain and Latin America: Latipat-Espacenet
• International Classification of Patents
• International Classification of Trade Mark Products and Services:Clinmar
• TMView and DesignView : Trade Marks and Designs in Europe
• Case Law Database
• Digitised les
The SPTO also accepts orders to do retrospective searches regarding inventions, both national and international,
subject to payment of a fee. Similarly, searches for phonetic similarities in the INPAMAR database can be
requested for a fee, in addition to searches based on various criteria in the SITADEX database.
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3.4 Document Services
The Document Services for Technological Information provided by the SPTO are the following:
• Customised Technology Watch Reports, which provide information, at the desired frequency, on patents
published within and/or outside of Spain regarding the subject de ned by the requesting party.
• Technological Reports of Patents, which provide an in-depth analysis of patents and utility models that
have been published globally regarding a certain question posed by the requesting party (a possible patent
application or utility model application, a research and/or development project, etc.). They include comments,
lists of references recovered in databases and links to the most relevant documents.
• Advice from SPTO specialists.
A Modern Office
In the updating process that the SPTO has been carrying out inrecent years, we would highlight the work to make it a paperless
of ce, with an electronic headquarters, from where you can
access the electronic procedures and services that the Spanish
Patent and Trademark Of ce places at your disposal for the
different types of Industrial Property.
A Visible Office
The SPTO can be found and makes itself visible on the Internet
through the SPTO channel on youtube, the accounts on Facebook,
Twitter and Scribd, and through the information given through wikipedia.
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1What is the SPTO?SPANISH PATENT AND TRADEMARKS OFFICE
ADDRESS
Paseo de la Castellana, 7528071 Madrid. ESPAÑA
METRO
Nuevos Ministerios
BUS
3-5-7-14-16-19-27-37-40-43-45-51-6466-124-126-128-147-149-150-C1 and C2
difusion@oepm.es • pyme@oepm.es • informacion@oepm.es
INFORMATION
Tel: 902 157 530 (opening hours: Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 18:00 h.)(July 1st to August 31st. 9:00 to 15:00 h.)
DISSEMINATION
Tel: 91 349 53 35 - 91 349 53 97 - 91 349 30 20 - Fax: 91 457 25 86
RDSI Videoconference: 91 458 40 05 and 91 458 40 06 - 91 417 44 9891 417 90 66 - 91 417 90 68
OPENING HOURS
Registry Services:Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 14:30 and 16:00 to 18:00 h.Saturday 9:00 to 13:00 h.Registry Services (July 1st to August 31st ):Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 14:30 h.Saturday 9:00 to 13:00 h.
Cash Services: Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 14:30 h.
NIPO: 073-14-009- 6 DL: M-28921-2014
WEB SITE : www.oepm.es
If you have an invention, a trademark or a design, file it.
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