Who wants to be a Millionaire? Chapter 10,11,16 Review Thursday May 17, 2007 Chapter 10,11,16 Review...

Who wants to be a Who wants to be a Millionaire?Millionaire?

Who wants to be a Who wants to be a Millionaire?Millionaire?

Chapter 10,11,16 ReviewChapter 10,11,16 Review

ThursdayThursday

May 17, 2007May 17, 2007

Chapter 10,11,16 ReviewChapter 10,11,16 Review

ThursdayThursday

May 17, 2007May 17, 2007

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

A(n) ____ is an A(n) ____ is an object, person, or object, person, or

situation perceived situation perceived as being capable of as being capable of satisfying a need.satisfying a need.

A(n) ____ is an A(n) ____ is an object, person, or object, person, or

situation perceived situation perceived as being capable of as being capable of satisfying a need.satisfying a need.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)DriveDriveB)B)MotiveMotiveC)C)IncentiveIncentiveD)D)InstinctInstinct

A)A)DriveDriveB)B)MotiveMotiveC)C)IncentiveIncentiveD)D)InstinctInstinct

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

C) IncentiveC) Incentive C) IncentiveC) Incentive

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

The need for ______ is the best

example of a psychological

need.

The need for ______ is the best

example of a psychological

need.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)PowerPowerB)Pain Avoidance

C)FoodD)Oxygen

A)A)PowerPowerB)Pain Avoidance

C)FoodD)Oxygen

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

A) PowerA) PowerA) PowerA) Power

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

According to ________ theory, primary drives trigger arousal and

activate behavior.

According to ________ theory, primary drives trigger arousal and

activate behavior.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptionsA)A)InstinctInstinct

B)PsychoanalyticC)Humanistic

D)Drive-reduction

A)A)InstinctInstinctB)Psychoanalytic

C)HumanisticD)Drive-reduction

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) drive-reduction D) drive-reduction D) drive-reduction D) drive-reduction

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

What lies just below What lies just below self-actualization in self-actualization in Maslow’s hierarchy Maslow’s hierarchy

of needs?of needs?

What lies just below What lies just below self-actualization in self-actualization in Maslow’s hierarchy Maslow’s hierarchy

of needs?of needs?

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A) SafetySafetyB)Esteem

C)PhysiologicalD)Love and belongingness

A)A) SafetySafetyB)Esteem

C)PhysiologicalD)Love and belongingness

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) EsteemB) EsteemB) EsteemB) Esteem

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionDuring the McGill During the McGill University sensory University sensory

deprivation studies of deprivation studies of the 1950’s, many the 1950’s, many

student volunteers quit student volunteers quit participating because…participating because…

During the McGill During the McGill University sensory University sensory

deprivation studies of deprivation studies of the 1950’s, many the 1950’s, many

student volunteers quit student volunteers quit participating because…participating because…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptionsA)A) They could not afford to miss They could not afford to miss

several days’ classesseveral days’ classesB)B) The experimenter’s demands The experimenter’s demands

were excessivewere excessiveC)C) The pay was too low to justify The pay was too low to justify

spending the timespending the timeD) Boredom and disorientation

proved very uncomfortable

A)A) They could not afford to miss They could not afford to miss several days’ classesseveral days’ classes

B)B) The experimenter’s demands The experimenter’s demands were excessivewere excessive

C)C) The pay was too low to justify The pay was too low to justify spending the timespending the time

D) Boredom and disorientation proved very uncomfortable

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) Boredom and D) Boredom and disorientation proved disorientation proved uncomfortableuncomfortable

D) Boredom and D) Boredom and disorientation proved disorientation proved uncomfortableuncomfortable

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionEmotions are states of

_____ that have cognitive,

physiological, and behavioral

components.

Emotions are states of _____ that have

cognitive, physiological, and

behavioral components.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)ProvocationB)FeelingC)DeterminationD)expression

A)ProvocationB)FeelingC)DeterminationD)expression

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) Feeling B) Feeling

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

The emotion of _____ The emotion of _____ involves involves

predominantly predominantly sympathetic sympathetic

arousal.arousal.

The emotion of _____ The emotion of _____ involves involves

predominantly predominantly sympathetic sympathetic

arousal.arousal.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)DepressionB)Anger

C)AcceptanceD)Fear

A)DepressionB)Anger

C)AcceptanceD)Fear

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) FearD) Fear

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Family background and early cognitive stimulation

are considered _____ influences upon behavior.

Family background and early cognitive stimulation

are considered _____ influences upon behavior.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)NatureB)Nurture

C)MaturationD)Self-regulating

A)NatureB)Nurture

C)MaturationD)Self-regulating

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) NurtureB) Nurture

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Attempts to maintain contact and anxiety over separation are

behaviors that define…

Attempts to maintain contact and anxiety over separation are

behaviors that define…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)AffectionB)Attachment

C)FearD)loneliness

A)AffectionB)Attachment

C)FearD)loneliness

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) attachmentB) attachment

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionHarlow’s rhesus

monkey studies led him to believe that

attachment develops from _______.

Harlow’s rhesus monkey studies led him to believe that

attachment develops from _______.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

a)Reinforcementb)Nourishmentc)Familiarity

d)Contact comfort

a)Reinforcementb)Nourishmentc)Familiarity

d)Contact comfort

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) Contact comfortD) Contact comfort

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Warm-coldness and restrictive-permissive are described in the text as independent dimensions of ____.

Warm-coldness and restrictive-permissive are described in the text as independent dimensions of ____.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)attachmentB) Child rearing

C) Contact comfortD) Personality traits

A)attachmentB) Child rearing

C) Contact comfortD) Personality traits

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) Child rearing B) Child rearing

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Which of the following Which of the following is is NOTNOT one of the one of the stages of cognitive stages of cognitive development development identified by Piaget?identified by Piaget?

Which of the following Which of the following is is NOTNOT one of the one of the stages of cognitive stages of cognitive development development identified by Piaget?identified by Piaget?

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)SensorimotorB) PreoperationalC) Concrete

operationalD) Postoperational

A)SensorimotorB) PreoperationalC) Concrete

operationalD) Postoperational

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) postoperationalD) postoperational

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Adolescence ends when…Adolescence ends when…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptionsA)full height is attainedB)reproductive maturity

is attainedC) A person assumes adult responsibilities

A)full height is attainedB)reproductive maturity

is attainedC) A person assumes adult responsibilities

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

C) A person assumes adult responsibilities C) A person assumes adult responsibilities

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Adolescents experience the most conflict with their ________.

Adolescents experience the most conflict with their ________.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)FathersB)MothersC)SiblingsD)teachers

A)FathersB)MothersC)SiblingsD)teachers

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) MothersB) Mothers

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Levinson believed that around 30

people

Levinson believed that around 30

people

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)experience midlife crisisB)focus on career achievementC)reassess their life goals and

commitmentsD)experience midlife transition

A)experience midlife crisisB)focus on career achievementC)reassess their life goals and

commitmentsD)experience midlife transition

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

C) Reassess their life goals and commitments

C) Reassess their life goals and commitments

3. According to Freud, “I want it, and I want it, now,” refers to the part of the personality called the:

3. According to Freud, “I want it, and I want it, now,” refers to the part of the personality called the:

A) superego. B) id. C) ego. D) eros.

A) superego. B) id. C) ego. D) eros.

598

4. Threatened by his own attraction to other males, Mr. Jones leads an active campaign against gay rights. He is displaying the ego defense mechanism:

4. Threatened by his own attraction to other males, Mr. Jones leads an active campaign against gay rights. He is displaying the ego defense mechanism: A) denial. B) reaction formation. C) sublimation. D) displacement.

A) denial. B) reaction formation. C) sublimation. D) displacement.

600

6. According to Maslow, we are naturally, internally driven to be the best that we can be, achieving the goal of:

6. According to Maslow, we are naturally, internally driven to be the best that we can be, achieving the goal of:

A) self-actualization. B) self-concept. C) analytic insight. D) personal betterment.

A) self-actualization. B) self-concept. C) analytic insight. D) personal betterment.

609

6. According to Maslow, we are naturally, internally driven to be the best that we can be, achieving the goal of:

6. According to Maslow, we are naturally, internally driven to be the best that we can be, achieving the goal of:

A) self-actualization. B) self-concept. C) analytic insight. D) personal betterment.

A) self-actualization. B) self-concept. C) analytic insight. D) personal betterment.

609

24: The most widely used personality test is the:24: The most widely used personality test is the:

A) MMPI. B) Rorschach Inkblot Test. C) TAT. D) 16PF.

A) MMPI. B) Rorschach Inkblot Test. C) TAT. D) 16PF.

618