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World Meteorological Organization Working together in weather, climate and water
WMO OMM
WMO www.wmo.int
Association of Hydro-Meteorological Equipment Industry
General Assembly, January 8, 2013
Austin Texas
David Grimes, President of WMO
dgrimes@wmo.int
WMO OMM
Key Ingredients for mutual success
• Essential for WMO Members and HMEI to work together in weather, climate and water;
• Engage United Nations agencies or programmes through national entities;
• Strengthen communication between HMEI and WMO Members on network design and specifications;
• Improve coordination and understanding amongst NMHSs, HMEI and WMO Constituent Bodies (Technical Commissions and Regional Associations); and
• Consider early action on the implementation of the Global Framework for Climate Services.
WMO OMM
3
Observation and monitoring
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Best practice in observations/systems
• Standards in instruments and methods of observation
• All aspects of observations and observing systems
– installation and establishment;
– management and operation;
– maintenance and inspection; and
– delivery and sharing of observations.
• Quality
– 'fit-for-purpose' ideal
– Documenting known quality is key
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Integrated Observing; Mutual Interests
• Common Standards
• Interoperability
• Capacity development; system design and
specifications
• Intercomparisons
– e.g. Solid Precipitation Inter-Comparison
Experiment Committee (SPICE)
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Integration
• Composite systems, ‘network of networks’
• Integration through various aspects
– Support for diverse user needs
– Systems optimised for efficiency and effectiveness
– Integration of data through NWP
– End-to-end service delivery model
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WMO Integrated Global Observing
System (WIGOS)
At the regional level …
– Developing Regional WIGOS Implementation Plans (WIP)
• Assign priorities and actions according to needs of region
– Regional network design and optimization
– Consistent with the vision for the Global Observing System
(GOS) 2025
– Mapping/implementing existing networks
• Global Atmosphere Watch, World Hydrological Cycle Observing
System, Global Cryosphere Watch
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WMO Integrated Global Observing
System (WIGOS)
At the national level …
– National implementation plan consistent with WIGOS framework Implementation Plan
– Must “look” across borders to avoid duplication of effort
– National WIGOS must be aligned with national needs
• Building partnerships and creating the network of networks
• Best practice in observations and systems
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WMO Information System
National roles
• Global Information Systems Centres
• Data Collection or Production Centres
• National Centres
NMHSs and partners
• Need to understand technical requirements and
resource implications
• Source and utilise technical and capacity building
support
Exeter
Sofia
Melbourne
Buenos Aires
Tokyo
Beijing
Nairobi
Washington
JeddahPrague
Toulouse
DakarAlgiers
Offenbach
Brasilia
Cairo
New Delhi
IMTN cloud
Moscow
RA I
RA II
RA III
RA IV
RA V
RA VI
Exeter
Sofia
Melbourne
Buenos Aires
Tokyo
Beijing
Nairobi
Washington
JeddahPrague
Toulouse
DakarAlgiers
Offenbach
Brasilia
Cairo
New Delhi
IMTN cloud
Moscow
RA I
RA II
RA III
RA IV
RA V
RA VI
Exeter
Sofia
Melbourne
Buenos Aires
Tokyo
Beijing
Nairobi
Washington
JeddahPrague
Toulouse
DakarAlgiers
Offenbach
Brasilia
Cairo
New Delhi
IMTN cloud
Moscow
RA I
RA II
RA III
RA IV
RA V
RA VI
Exeter
Sofia
Melbourne
Buenos Aires
Tokyo
Beijing
Nairobi
Washington
JeddahPrague
Toulouse
DakarAlgiers
Offenbach
Brasilia
Cairo
New Delhi
IMTN cloud
Moscow
RA I
RA II
RA III
RA IV
RA V
RA VI
Exeter
Sofia
Melbourne
Buenos Aires
Tokyo
Beijing
Nairobi
Washington
JeddahPrague
Toulouse
DakarAlgiers
Offenbach
Brasilia
Cairo
New Delhi
IMTN cloud
Moscow
RA I
RA II
RA III
RA IV
RA V
RA VI
Exeter
Sofia
Melbourne
Buenos Aires
Tokyo
Beijing
Nairobi
Washington
JeddahPrague
Toulouse
DakarAlgiers
Offenbach
Brasilia
Cairo
New Delhi
IMTN cloud
Moscow
RA I
RA II
RA III
RA IV
RA V
RA VI
Exeter
Sofia
Melbourne
Buenos Aires
Tokyo
Beijing
Nairobi
Washington
JeddahPrague
Toulouse
DakarAlgiers
Offenbach
Brasilia
Cairo
New Delhi
IMTN cloud
Moscow
RA I
RA II
RA III
RA IV
RA V
RA VI
WMO OMM
Building partnerships for a network of
networks
• WIGOS and WIS provide mechanisms and opportunities to;
– Enhance observing capabilities for benefit of all users
– Facilitate sharing and accessibility of observations
– Secure national mandate and authority
– Enforce standards, observing practices, etc.
– Develop partnerships with other observations contributors
• WIGOS and WIS require national, regional and international
coordination to achieve their aims
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Extraordinary Congress
Geneva, 29 – 31 Oct 2012
• Specific focus on the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS)
• Approved the Implementation Plan encompassing 2, 6 and 10 year targets
• Established an intergovernmental Board to oversee implementation
– Accountable to WMO Congress
• Secretariat support of the GFCS housed in WMO.
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12
The Pillars of the GFCS
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GFCS Implementation Priorities
• Promote GFCS Implementation Plan to relevant stakeholders at
national level;
• Capacity development;
– Linking climate service users and providers.
– Developing national capacity in developing countries.
– Strengthening regional climate capabilities.
• Implementation of high-profile projects to address gaps across
pillars and priority areas;
• Improving climate observations in data sparse areas;
• Promote partnerships among stakeholders for addressing gaps and
priorities; convene user and pillar specific fora;
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Working Together
Currently
• High Quality Information
• Developing Worldwide Comparability
Future Projects
• End to End Delivery fulfilling WIGOS and WIS
and linking to the GFCS
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Conclusions
We share mutual interest in implementing best practices in making and
sharing observations, including;
– Quality assurance and control systems;
– Coordination and collaboration for efficiency and effectiveness;
– Integrated design and sustainable delivery;
– Delivering observations that meet user needs;
– Understanding the linkages between national, regional and
global plans
The HMEI is an essential partner in our Earth
observation enterprise
World Meteorological Organization Working together in weather, climate and water
WMO OMM
WMO www.wmo.int
Thank you
Merci
Спасибо
Gracias شكرا
谢 谢
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