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For the Ministry of Foreign Affairs we've conducted research, including field work and local seminars in North-Africa. The objective was to analyse the start-up ecosystems in Morocco and Tunisia and develop an approach to help advance these ecosystems. We managed to meet many people that share our passion for start-ups, entrepreneurship, innovation and business incubation.
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Development of Incubationin The Netherlands
Pim de BokxChairman DIA – Dutch Incubation Association
Initiator of Pioneerz Group
Pim de Bokx
2
– Entrepreneur since my 20th
– Several companies and organizations founded – Education in Landscape architecture and Business Science– 2000 Started private BViT innovation network with 2
partners and 1 VC, developing 6 incubators over time: Delft, Rotterdam, The Hague, Amsterdam, Den Helder, Noordwijk.
– 2003 Developer XLX game based entrepreneurship training.– 2004 Chairman DIA (Dutch Incubation Association) – 2004 Owner of Huygens-XC, Expertise Centre on
Entrepreneurship Development and Business Incubation.– 2013 Founder Pioneerz Group to enable the
PioneersSociety: “managing the risk to dramatically improve”
3PIONEERZ
Key statistics Netherlands
• 17 million people• Size: 25% of Tunisia• Trading Nation since 16th century (2012 nr. 5 )
• Competitive (2013 nr 8)
• Innovative (2012 nr 6)
• High Human Capital (2013 nr 4)
• Global investor (nr. 5 )
• Easy to do business (2013 nr. 25) Registering a company: 5 days
• 144.000 starting companies in 2012
Innovation Strength
1. High Tech Systems2. Agro-Business & Food3. Energy & Sustainability4. Water & Coastal management5. Life sciences & Health6. Chemical Processing7. Logistics & Transport8. Design, Creativity & Architecture
Innovation Ecosystem
Research Education
Innovation Business
Entrepreneurship
System view Incubation
Centre of Entrepreneurship
Business Incubator Science Park
History of Incubation in NL1948: Wholesale building Rotterdam>> development multi-tenant business centers all over the country (now ca. 1.000)1986: Business Technology Centre of University Twente1996: Governement investment in thematic incubators all over the country like Twinning (ICT) and Biopartner (Biotech).2000: BViT founded to develop a network of incubators2001: Newconomy (private incubator) goes IPO.2004: Gorillapark bankrupt; second last private incubator to go bankrupt.2006: New law on higher education, making Entrepreneurship part of HEI. Launch of government ‘valorization’ program to stimulate universities to develop commercialization and new business activities through Centres of Entrepreneurship and Business Incubators.
13
Incubators in The Netherlands
THEME (3d generation) Nr. RemarksDesign/Creative 9High-Tech 9Aero&Space 2 Noordwijk, NoordoostpolderMedic/Biotech/Life Science 8
Internet/IT/media 4Sustainable/Cleantech 6Seed-accelerator 2 AmsterdamVirtual incubation 1 Developing CountriesGeneral 8TOTAL 51
14
Impact of Startup Ecosystem
• Creating 2,4 jobs per startup per year• Max. 50% macro productivity growth• 25% of innovations• New type of services• New wealth• New type of jobs• Innovation & Competitiveness
BViT ClusterIncubation formula
Attract and develop cluster of complementary businesses
Market
Thematic Clusterincubator
Knowledge Source
exploitationapplicationknowledge
pmc
pmc pmc
pmc
pmc
pmc
Typology
Characteristics Ecosystem
• A diverse organic system• Many public-private partnerships• Commercial, non-commercial, ngo and public• Grass-roots (co-working) and exclusive (seed-
accelerators) approaches • Involvement of industry, education, research,
development agencies, government, etc.
The Environment
For Incubators
Crowdfunding
Micro Credit
Innovation Credit
Growth Credit
Dutch Education System4-12 years 12-18 years 18-27 years 27 >
Primary School General Secondary School
Academic University
Distant Learning
Professional Middle School
Professional University
Vocational and Professional training
Entrepreneurship in Education
4-12 years 12-18 years 18-27 years 27 >Primary School General
Secondary School
Academic University
Distant Learning
Professional Middle School
Professional University
Vocational and Professional training
Entrepreneurship games
Entrepreneurship courses
CoEStudentIncIdeaLabs
competitions
Thank YouIng. P.M. (Pim) de Bokx BSc.CPO of Pioneerz Group+31(0)654 247 268+31(88)2848600pim@pioneerz.comwww.pioneerz.comhttp://nl.linkedin.com/in/pimdebokx
Participating in:• DIA (Dutch Incubation Association),• EBN/Quality Auditor EBN• ESA Business Incubation Centres• GNBI (Global Network of Business Incubation)
Managing the risk to dramatically improve
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