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This is the overview of Sectorial contribution to Indian Economy which has latest figures about the contribution of Sugarcane, Power and Transportation to Indian Economy.
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Class- PGDM – A (2014-16)
SECTORIAL
CONTRIBUTION TO
INDIAN ECONOMYSUBJECT – MANAGERIAL
ECONOMICS
GUIDE – PROF. SHREEDHARAN
Team Members
Ankita Nalawade
Iram Naaz
Rushabh Savla
Sanket Hadkar
Vikrant Ramdharne
Indian Economic
Review
Sugarcane
Indian Sugar Industry
Indian Sugar Industry is worth around Rs.75000
cr.
India is the world’s largest producer of
sugarcane and second largest producer of
sugar after Cuba.
This industry involves a total capital investment
of Rs. 1,250 cr and provides employment to
2.86 lakh workers.
In addition, 2.50 cr sugarcane growers also get
benefit from this industry.
Overview till
January,2014
Production up to 31stJanuary, 2014 was15.4 lktons.
It is 16.6% less than produced up to the end of January in the last season which had produced 138.5 lk tons.
660 sugar factories installed in the country.
The country has an estimated annual sugar production capacity of 30 million tons of sugar.
Accounts for around 5 million hectares of land under sugarcane cultivation.
A rough estimation has put all India cane price at around Rs. 10,000 cr.
Market Assessment: Annual sugar
output of India
Market assessment: SUGARCANE
CULTIVATION IN INDIA
As per Food And
Agricultural
Organization of
United Nations India
ranks second in
Sugarcane
production with 342
382 tons.
Problems of Sugar
Industry
Low Yield of Sugarcane
Short crushing season
Fluctuating Production Trends
Low rate of recovery
High cost of Production
Small and uneconomic size of mills
Old and obsolete machinery
Power Generation
Top five states in India with highest
installed electricity generation
capacity
Capacity in MW
(As on Sep 2013)
Type Maharashtra Gujarat Tamil Nadu Andhra
Pradesh
Uttar
Pradesh
Coal 19,939 15,738 8,476 8,573 10,523
Gas 3,476 4,979 1,026 3,370 550
Diesel - 17 412 37 -
Total
Thermal 23,415 20,735 9,914 11,981 11,073
Nuclear 690 559 524 276 336
Hydro 3,332 790 2,182 3,735 1,847
RES* 4,497 4,042 7,491 1,184 824
Grand Total 31,934 26,126 20,112 17,175 14,079
Sector wise breakup is given below
(Capacity in MW)
Sectors Maharashtra Gujarat Tamil Nadu Andhra
Pradesh
Uttar
Pradesh
State 12,269 6,887 7,594 9,050 5,472
Private 13,038 15,590 8,687 4,968 3,649
Central 6,627 3,650 3,830 3,157 4,958
Total 31,934 26,126 20,112 17,175 14,079
Growth of Villages Electrifying
Gross Electricity Generation at end
of 2013
Estimated Records
Problems Faced By Power
Companies
Limited fuel
Equipment Shortage
Land Acquisition and Environment Clearance
Transportation
Overview
Presently Service sector accounts for around
60 per cent of its GDP.
Attracts the highest FDI.
India's logistics sector is valued at US$ 110
billion and is projected to touch US$ 200 billion
by 2020.
India has the second fastest growing
transportation sector.
Total Contribution to GDP
Challenges faced by Logistics
companies
Goods Management
Diverse customer base
Fuel costs
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