Classifications of salivary glands diseases

CLASSIFICATIONS OF SALIVARY GLANDS

DISEASES

Done by : Ahmed Al-Asmari

Classifications :

1. Reactive Lesions2. Infectious Sialadenitis3. Benign Neoplasms4. Malignant Neoplasms5. Rare Tumors

Reactive Lesions :

1. Mucus Extravasation Phenomenon2. Mucus Retention Cyst (Obstructive

Sialadenitis)3. Maxillary Sinus Retention

Cyst/Pseudocyst4. Necrotizing Sialometaplasia5. Adenomatoid Hyperplasia

Infectious Sialadenitis :1. Mumps

2. Cytomegaloviral Sialadenitis3. Bacterial Sialadenitis4. Sarcoidosis5. Metabolic Conditions6. Sjögren's Syndrome7. Salivary Lymphoepithelial Lesion8. Xerostomia9. Taste Disturbances10.Halitosis

Benign Neoplasms :

1. Mixed Tumor (Pleomorphic Adenoma)

2. Monomorphic Adenomas3. Ductal Papillomas

Malignant Neoplasms :

1. Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma2. Polymorphous Low-Grade

Adenocarcinoma3. Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma4. Clear Cell Carcinoma5. Acinic Cell Carcinoma

Rare Tumors :

1. Carcinoma Ex-Mixed Tumor/Malignant Mixed Tumor/Metastasizing Mixed

2. Tumor3. Epimyoepithelial Carcinoma4. Salivary Duct Carcinoma5. Basal Cell Adenocarcinoma6. Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Necrotizing Sialometaplasia is a benign condition that typically

affects the palate and rarely other sites containing salivary glands. Recognition of this entity is important because it mimics malignancy both clinically and microscopically.

Clinical Appearance :

Junction of hard and soft palates Unilateral or bilateral Swelling, erythema, tenderness,

followed by ulceration

Reference :

Oral Pathology : Clinical Pathologic Correlations by Joseph A. Regezi , James J. Sciubba , and Richard C.K. Jordan , 5th ed 2007 , Saunders Company , Chapter 8 , Page 174-183 .