Vidhya Presentation 9

NATIONAL PROGRAM FOR THE

CONTROL OF DIABETES

Presented By Vidhya.T

PILOT PROGRAMME…

The Pilot Program for Prevention and Control of Cardiovascular diseases, Diabetes and Stroke launched

integrated action plan

for prevention and control of chronic diseases

PILOT PROGRAMME… Launched on 4th jan 2008 In 7 states with 1district each from

Assam Punjab Rajasthan Karnataka Tamilnadu Kerala Andhrapradhesh

Financial outlay for pilot phase is 5 crores

Program interven..3components

Health promotion for general population

Disease prevention for the high risk group

Assessment of prevalence of risk factors

1...HEALTH PROMOTION FOR THE GENERAL POPULATION

Targets at-healthy and risk free population Involves development of an effective

communication strategy through Media to modify

Individual Group community behavior

Consists of

Community based interventions Workplace interventions School based interventions

2…DISEASE PREVENTION FOR THE HIGH RISK GROUP

Targets at- High risk group Those suffered from previous cerebral and coronary

events Risk groups evaluated by-

HypertensionObesityHigh blood lipid glucose levels

Interventions involve Early diagnosis

Appropriate managament for reducing Morbitity and Mortality

3… ASSESSMENT OF PREVALENCE OF RISK FACTORS

Through surveillance of risk factors

Non communicable disease

Research into casual association will be carried out

NATIONAL DIABETES EDUCATION PROGRAM

4 Steps to Control Your Diabetes For Life

Step 1: Learn about the diabetes

Step 2: Know the diabetes ABCs

Step 3: Manage the diabetes

Step 4: Get routine care to avoid problems

STEP 1: LEARN ABOUT THE

DIABETES Diabetes means that the blood glucose is too high.

These are the main types of diabetes

Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes Gestational diabetes

STEP 2: KNOW DIABETES THE ABCS

The ABCs of Diabetes Control 

A = A1C B = Blood pressure C = Cholesterol

STEP 3: MANAGE THE DIABETES

DIABETES FOOD PYRAMID

Eat healthy foods such as fruits and vegetables fish lean meats chicken or turkey without the skin dry peas or beans whole grains low-fat or skim milk cheese

Eat foods with more fiber such as

whole-grain cereals breads Rice or pasta

Diabetes Of Food Pyramid ….

Diabetes Of Food Pyramid …. Keep fish and lean meat and poultry

portions to about 3 ounces Eat foods that have less fat and salt

DIABETES MEAL PLAN ….

Get 30 to 60 minutes of physical activity

Stay at a healthy weight

Learn to cope with stress

Stop smoking

Take medicines even when feel good

STEP 4: GET ROUTINE CARE

Seeing health care team at least twice a year to find and treat any problems early

At each visit be sure you have a:

blood pressure checkReview of your self-care plan

• Foot Check• Weight Check

Get routine care……… Two times each year have an:

A1C test – it may be checked more often if it is over 7

Once each year be sure you have a:

Cholesterol test Triglyceride test Complete foot exam

Get routine care…

Dental exam to check teeth and gums

Dilated eye exam to check for eye problems

Urine and a blood test to check for kidney problems

DIABETES IN SOCIETY Achieving a healthy body weight and taking

moderate exercise, at least 30 minutes of daily exercise, can help prevent the development of type 2 diabetes.

World Diabetes Day

The World Diabetes Day campaign is led by the International Diabetes Federation and its member associations..

Created by the Federation and the World Health Organization in 1991,

World Diabetes Day…

World Diabetes Day is celebrated every year on November 14..

This year sees the first of a five-year campaign…

World Diabetes Day…

The campaign draws attention to issues of paramount importance to the diabetes world keeps diabetes firmly in the public spotlight

World Diabetes Day…

The blue circle is the global symbol of diabetes and signifies the unity of the global diabetes community in response to the diabetes epidemic

The campaign goals are to:

Encourage governments to implement and strengthen policies for the prevention

and control of diabetes and its complications

Disseminate tools to support national and local initiatives for the prevention and management of diabetes and its Complications

GOALS……..

Illustrate the importance of evidence based education in the prevention and management of diabetes and its complications

Raise awareness of the warning signs of diabetes and promote action to encourage early diagnosis

GOALS…….

Raise awareness of diabetes and promote actions to reduce the main modifiable risk factors for type 2 diabetes

Raise awareness and promote action to prevent or delay the complications of diabetes

HIGHLIGHTS OF WORLD DIABETES DAY

Education is of the essence in preventing diabetes complications and central to the World Diabetes Day campaign

Investment in diabetes education and diabetes prevention programs will save lives and money

THANK YOU