Cyber Crime & Cyber Security Workshop, ZIE

15 September 2016

High Level Qualitative Approach

experience from other countries.

. Stakeholder Interests in Cyber Security, Regulation, Cyber Security

Laws

Criticism and Tension created by introducing Cyber Security

Regulation, Cyber Security Laws

creating new offenses and penalties

the need to protect citizens, property and infrastructure vs the need to respect legal, civil and property rights

distinguishing the different motives of politicians and objective curbing of cyber attacks

the approach on cybersecurityis something separate and different from conventional law and order

the vague goals and terms that give too muchdiscretion to prosecutors.

6. Open-ended information gathering and processing

7. One-size-fits-all approach

a threat to internet freedom

over-reach of state security services, widespread state andcorporate surveillance and new censorship mechanisms meant to regulate online content underthe guise of security.

Source: right2know SA.

Constraints of Cyber Security Regulation & Laws

1. Social Norms

2. Architecture

3. The Law

4. The Market

only 2% is successfully prosecuted

cross border enforcements

3. Different moral values and laws and varied enforcement responses

ineffecient’ in responding timely and creating quick evidence

technically complex and circumvented

scope and pervasiveness of digital technologies

3. Affordability and Access to technology is

adapting counter measures to preventive and detective software

that Technology is the predominant regulating institution

, people don’t want cheap things, they want it for free. (music and piracy case – music is now very cheap but billions commit piracy every year)

governs socially salient behaviours

2. Freedom of speech philosophy

a very powerful force in regulating cyber space

Strategies that can help create the necessary Buy-In

National Cyber Security Center and strategy for affiliation by corporates and experts.

Single Point of Contact for Incidents

Incident Response Teams (CIRT)

Emergency Response Teams (CERT)

Escalation policy from a mere incident status to a critical crime, or emergency level

a shared situational awareness

ability to respond quickly to prevent intrusions

counter-intelligence capabilities

security of the supply chain

cyber education

redirect research and development

deterrence strategies

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Regulation is a Necessity …