Mapping historical sites in old Bandar Seri Begawan and Kg Ayer

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This is the result of a Universiti Brunei Darussalam third-year geography project, which involved students investigating and mapping the locations of old historical sites, many of them no longer existing, in Brunei's downtown Bandar Seri Begawan and Kg Ayer.

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LOCATING AND MAPPING HISTORICAL SITES IN OLD

BSB AND KPG AYER

AD-3307 SUSTAINABILITY RESEARCHTHROUGH EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING

Project title:

Locating & Mapping Historical Sites in Old BSB & Kpg Ayer

Gabriel Yong

Dr William John Duane

Khairunnisa Haji Ibrahim

Izni Azrein bin Noor

Azalie

Coordinator:

Assigned Supervisors:

Mohammad Nur Khalid Bin Haji Illias

(09B1004)

Mohammad Razali Bin Abd Salam (09B1212)

Nurulaini Binti Haji Bakar (09B1046)

Nur Syifa’ Aliyah Mohd Faisal (09B1063)

Elwina Danstan (09B1159)

Erin Kah Yi Ling (09B1125)

Nurul Hafizah Bt. Puasa (09B1126)

Ernaliza Kasali (09B1205)

Researcher Assistant (ARs):

Research context

1) Scarcity of information.

2) Information on historical sites not

available to public

3) Limited accessibility of information.

4) Information required for different

audiences.

To develop and experiment a visual

interface to present historical sites and

their associate information.

Aim:

1.To develop template to capture relevant

information that describes the different sites.

2. To test the template using actual sites.

3. To explore the use of Google Earth and

KML files to disseminate information.

Objectives:

Project description

Task 1: Fieldwork research

Task 2: GIS database

design

Documentation research

Visiting exhibitions

Meet & ask experts

Presentation

KML File

Google Earth

Methodology

• 1) Site selection.

• 2) Data collection.

• 3) Translate into KML (organisation of

data)

START DOWNLOAD KML FORMAT

MANUALLY INPUT DATA

MANAGE DATA

PREVIEW

EXPORT

VALIDATE DATA

Upload image

Edit map

Edit data

GOOD?

ERROR MESSAGE

KML. AND NOTEPAD

BAD?

12

3

4

5

6

7

Procedure

KML

ONLINE RESOURCE

LINK

HTML PAGE

OTHER BROWSER

MULTI MEDIA

IMAGE PAGE

user

GRAPHICAL USER

INTERFACE

System architecture

Project results

External link

• www.historicalsitesbrunei.blogsopt.com

Assistant Researcher: Name(s) of historical sites:

Mohammad Nur Khalid

(09B1004)

1. Negara Kota2. Fortress

Nurulaini (09B1046) Old Hospital

Nur Syifa’ Aliyah

(09B1063)Winston’s Churchill’s Memorial Building

Elwina Danstan

(09B1159)

1. Istana Mas Sugara.2. Istana Kaca.

3. Lapau Kajang.

Ernaliza (09B1205)1. First Mosque2. Fortress Wall

Hafizah Sungai Kedayan Port

Assistant Researcher: Name(s) of historical sites:

Mohammad Razali

(09B1212)Bumbungan 12

Erin Kah Yi Ling

(09B1125)

1.Istana Kampong Ayer.2. Istana Majalis.

Total historical sites = 12 sites

Summary

1)1) AchievementsAchievements:

• ARs manage to pinpoint and mark the location of each

historical site, however, insufficient amount of

information remains an issue.

2)2) Targeted audienceTargeted audience:

• At this stage, we have not define our targeted audience,

just yet. There is a possibility on making this project

suitable for everyone, however, it is a matter of how

we deliver it.

3) Does this project need to go for further Does this project need to go for further

researchresearch:

• Yes.

Conclusion

• Preservation of historical sites in Brunei is lacking and there from this project we hope that preservation will be keep our heritage culture to avoid extinction.

• This project can be improve further provided that time is extended for further research with proper equipment and funding, more access to information.

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