Smart Factory: ICT Requirements

Smart Factory - ICT Requirements

S. Klett, D. Petrov, G. Sathya, M. Altstadt, L. Sundari Nürnberg, 15.02.2016

Agenda

History of Industry 4.0

Definitions

Opportunities and Challenges

ICT Requirements

ICT in Smart Factories

IT Systems in Smart Factories

Smart Factory - Today and Tomorrow

History of Industry 4.0

1st Mechanization, water power, steam power

2nd Mass production,

assembly line, electricity

3rd Computer and

automation

4th Cyber Physical

Systems

Definitions

Internet of Things

Cyber-Physical Systems Smart Factory

Management View

Technical View

Opportunities and Challenges of Smart Factories

Challenges • Competition for scare

human talent

• Limited resources (physical, financial etc.)

• Risk management

Opportunities • Flexibility & Efficiency

& Individualization of production

• Shorter product development

• Increased world-wide competitiveness

Management View

Challenges • Complexity, scalability,

stability…

• Security (& Privacy)

• Permanent reliance on technolog

Opportunities • Opening of new

markets & businesses

• Advancing the state of IT tech. (both SW & HW)

Technical View

!Software

!Middleware

Hardware

• Software • Applications (BI,

Management Systems etc.)

• Middleware • Networks (WiFi, BT-LE,

RFID, M2M etc.)

• Hardware • Identification & Location

of any objects

ICT Requirements

ICT in Smart Factories - Information Landscape Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture

Business Logistics System

Manufacturing and Operations Systems

Control Systems

Intelligent Devices

Physical Process

Level 4

Level 3

Level 2

Level 1

Level 0

ICT in Smart Factories - Information Landscape Generation Collection Storage Retrieval

Control Learning Analysis Transformation

Sensors Cloud based data collection systems

Big data cloud storage

Data retrieval systems

Data mining systems

Predictive analytics systems

Artificial intelligence

Rapid response systems

Visualization

Information Learning Systems

ICT in Smart Factories - Information Landscape

Challenges • Veracity

• Variety

• Velocity

• Volume

ICT in Smart Factories - Information Landscape Business Benefits

ICT in Smart Factories - Communication

Enterprise Level

Control Level

Device Level

Sensor Level

ICT in Smart Factories - Communication

ICT in Smart Factories - Technology

Challenges • Data Integrity

• Security

• Performance

• Cyber-Physical Bond • GPS Dot • Real time location systems

• Networking - Profinet • Big Data - Cloud

Computing • Protocols - IPv6 • GPS Mapping systems

Manufacturing Excution Systems (MES)

Production Systems (Shop Floor)

MES

ERP

• MESA model • ISA-95 • VDI 5600 • ....

no leading standard

Service-oriented Architecture (SOA)

ERP and MES in the Smart Factory

Production Systems (Shop Floor)

+ integrated MES module(s)

ERP

Production Systems (Shop Floor)

MES + integrated

Industry 4.0 module(s)

ERP

Smart Factory - IT System Integration

further research

and practical experience

needed

dependent on existing IT

infrastructure and strategy

Companies might

consider to wait for a

global standard

Smart ICT Factory: Where it stands today

SIEMENS Smart Factory

Collaborative Robots

Additive Manufacturing

Future Scope of Smart Factory's Research

#1 Collaborative Work

between Professional and

Machines

#2 Regulatory Framework

#3 Resources Efficiency

Thank You for Listening!