- 1. STAR
- The stars are celestial bodies that have own light and they
stay fixed in the space.
2. PLANET AND SATELLITE
- The planets are bodies that do not have own light and turn
around a star.
3. The satellites are bodies smaller than planets and turn
around them. 4. SPHERICAL AND GLOBE
- The Earth form is spherical and it imagines in a globe.
5. PARALLELS AND MERIDIANS
- The perpendicular parallels are circles to the terrestrial
axis.
6. The meridians are semicircles drawn up of pole to pole. 7.
ROTATION AND AXIS
- Rotation is the movement that makes the Earth on its own
axis.
8. The terrestrial axis is the imaginary line with divides the
Earth. 9. ORBIT
- The Earth orbit around the sun completes every 365 days and 6
hours every four years it forms a leap year.
10. CARDINAL
- The cardinal points are the points that indicate the North,
South directions, this and the west.
11. SEASONS
- The stations are the consequences that the transfering movement
produces. The stations are spring, summer. autumn and winter.
12. LAYERS OF THE EARTH
- The nucleus is the internal layer but of the Earth.
13. The mantle is the intermediate Earth layer. 14. The crust is
the external layer but of the Earth. 15. EXTERNALS LAYERS
- The hydrosphere is the layer that surrounds the Earth.
16. The atmosphere is the gaseous layer that surrounds to the
Earth. 17. The biosphere is the layer that meets all the conditions
of life. 18. CONTINENS
- The continents are great earth extensions surrounded by seas or
the oceans.
19. ISLANDS
- The islands are small completely surrounded earth extensions by
water.
20. PLAINS AND PLATEAUS
- The plains are flat land areas or smoothly ondulandas.
21. The plateaus are level land elevations. 22. MONTAINS
- Mountains are great land elevations steep.
23. BEACH
- They are coastal geographic accidents that are constituted by
sand and the sea
24. CAPE AND GULF
- The capes are entered of the Earth surface the sea.
25. The gulfs are entered of the sea the Earth surface. 26.
PENISULA
- A peninsula is very great a earth extension surrounded by water
three thirds by its quarters.
27. RELIEF, ALTITUDE AND RANGE
- The Himalayas have an altitude and a very extensive
relief.
28. The himalayas are a range. 29. PEAK
- Everest is the peak highest of the world it has an altitude of
8848 meters.
30. VOLCANO
- The Teide is a volcano that is located in Tenerife (Canary
Islands).