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Sat sri akaal!Lesson 4 on Basic Punjabi
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Lesson objects
1 Greetings & Goodbyes
2 Make Small Talk with Strangers
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Revision: Forms of “to-be verb”
Hāṁ is pronounced as “h+aa+slight n”
English Punjabi
Is Hai
Are(first person) Hāṁ
Are(second person) Hō
Am Hāṁ
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Revision : Forms of “My/Mine”
Merī–when referring to feminine gender
(eg: mother, female friend, sister)
Mērā-when referring to male gender,
but someone who is same age of younger
(eg: younger brother, friend)
Mērē–when referring to male gender,
but to someone who is elder/ when there
is a need to show respect (eg: Father,
Uncle, Grandfather)
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Lesson objects
1 Greetings & Goodbyes
2 Make Small Talk with Strangers
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Basic Greetings
Hello
Sat Sri Akāl
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Basic Greetings
Common greetings do not translate word-by-word
Excuse me
Māf karna
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Basic Greetings
When using Please in a sentence, usekripa,
when using it as an individual word use kripa karke
Please
kripa
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Basic Greetings
Thank you
Dhanvaad
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Basic Greetings
Both words can be used Here fine means “good”
Fine
Achā/Changa
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Basic Greetings
That's fine = That is okay
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Basic Greetings
That is fine
Ih hai ṭhīk
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Basic Greetings
That's fine (that is ok)
Ih ṭhīk hai
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Basic Greetings
You're welcome
kō'ī gal nahīṁ
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Grammar tip
Here you're welcome does not mean welcoming somebody to your house instead
it means "don't mention it"
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Revision: Greetings
English Punjabi
Hello Sat Sri Akaal
Excuse me Maaf karna
Please Kripa
Thank you Dhanvaad
Fine Achā/Changa
That's fine Ih ṭhīk hai
You're welcome kō'ī gal nahīṁ
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Say Goodbye
Good bye
Alvidā
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Say Goodbye
Good morning
śhubh savēr
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Say Goodbye
Good night
śhubh rāat
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Revision: Say Goodbye
English Punjabi
Good bye Alvidā
Good morning śhubh savēr
Good night śhubh rāat
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Lesson objects
1 Greetings & Goodbyes
2 Make Small Talk
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Make Small Talk
Speaker English
Lisa How are you?
Mark I am fine and you?
Lisa I am good too
Lisa What is your name?
Mark My name is Mark
Lisa I am Lisa
Mark Nice to meet you
Lisa Nice to meet you too
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Make Small Talk
How are you
Kivēṁ ho tusī
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Make Small Talk
A crude more common way of saying this is “Ki haal hai?”
How are you?
Tusī kivēṁ ho?
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Make Small Talk
How are you? (common form)
Ki haal hai?
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Make Small Talk
I am fine, and you?
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Make Small Talk
I am fine and you
Maiṁ hāṁ ṭhīk atē tūsī
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Make Small Talk
I am fine, and you?
Maiṁ ṭhīk hāṁ, atē tūsī ?
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Make Small Talk
I am good too
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Make Small Talk
I am good too
maiṁ hāṁ changī vī
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Make Small Talk
Good=changa, but since the speakerhere
is a female, we use changī
I am good too
Maiṁ vī changī hāṁ
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Make Small Talk
What is your name?
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Make Small Talk
What is your name
kī hai tuhāḍā nām
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Make Small Talk
What is your name?
Tuhāḍā nām kī hai?
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Make Small Talk
My name is Mark
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Make Small Talk
My name is Mark
Mērā nām hai Mark
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Make Small Talk
My name is Mark
Mērā nām Mark hai
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Make Small Talk
I am Lisa
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Make Small Talk
I am Lisa
Maiṁ hāṁ Lisa
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Make Small Talk
I am Lisa
Maiṁ Lisa hāṁ
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Make Small Talk
Nice to meet you
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Make Small Talk
Nice to meet you
Tuhānū milke khuśhī hō'ī
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Grammar tip
Tuhānū translates to with you in punjabi Nice to meet you literary means
nice meeting "with you” Hō'ī means happened
Since the “meeting” happened already, to complete the sentence hō'ī is added
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Make Small Talk
Nice to meet you too
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Make Small Talk
Nice to meet you too
Tuhānū vī milke khuśhī hō'ī
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Revision:Greetings
English Punjabi
Hello Sat Sri Akaal
Excuse me Maaf karna
Please Kripa
Thank you Dhanvaad
Fine Achā/Changa
That's fine Ih ṭhīk hai
You're welcome kō'ī gal nahīṁ
Sure Jarūr
Thank you very much Bahut bahut dhanvaad
This looks good Ih achā lag rihā hai
My pleasure Mēra saubhaag
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Revision: Say Goodbye
English Punjabi
Good bye Alvidā
Good morning śhubh savēr
Good night śhubh rāat
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Revision
Speaker English Punjabi
Lisa How are you? Tusī kivēṁ ho?
Mark I am fine and you? Maiṁ ṭhīk hāṁ, atē tūsī?
Lisa I am good too Maiṁ vī changī hāṁ
Lisa What is your name? Tuhāḍā nām kī hai?
Mark My name is Mark Mērā nām Mark hai
Lisa I am Lisa Maiṁ Lisa hāṁ
Mark Nice to meet you Tuhānū milke khuśhī hō'ī
Lisa Nice to meet you too Tuhānū vī milke khuśhī hō'ī
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See you at the alley!
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