The Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technologies

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An overview of the perfect storm of disruptive business models and technologies impacting the global hotel business by Robert Cole of RockCheetah. The presentation for the Hotel Technology Next Generation 2014 North American Conference held Wednesday, March 5, 2014 at the Rancho Bernardo Inn in San Diego, California.

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The Battle of Disruptive LodgingModels and Technologies

HTNG – North American ConferenceMarch 5, 2014 | Rancho Bernardo, CA

Image Credit: Brian Wilkins | Flickr (cc)

Introducing The Combatants• Traveler (Demand)

– Consumers Want Value• Faster | Cheaper | Better

– Disruptive Forces• Technology | Relationships | Loyalty

• Lodging Provider (Supply)– Businesses Want Profit

• Revenue Up | Costs Down | Earnings Growth

– Disruptive Forces• Competition | Efficiency | Guest Engagement

• Channel (Marketing)– Marketers Want

• Traffic Growth | Strong Conversion | High Margins

– Bridge Supply & Demand• Online Travel Agencies | Meta-search | Supplier Direct

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 1Image Credit: kagey_b | Flickr (cc)

What’s Not On Today’s Agenda• Outbound Travel from China

– 100 Million Outbound Travelers

• Wearables (Google Glass)– Context Aware | Voice Interface | Beats 2 Second Rule

• Big Data– Too Much, Fast, or Weird to Fit in a Database

• Apple iTravel Patents– Integrating Travel Services in a Single Application

• Semantic Web– How Various Data Entities Relate to Create Meaning

• Near-Orbital Regional Internet– Use of Drones or Balloons as Internet Relay Stations

• Nanobots (Kurzweil’s Brain-Cloud Interface)– Samantha (OS in “Her”) Becomes Visual & Tactile

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 2Image Credit: gsz | Flickr (cc)

The Multiple Persona Traveler

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 3Image Credit: Greything | Flickr (cc)

Weather Delay

WeddingAnniversary

College Trip

Family Visit

Industry Conference

Getaway with Friends

Client Visit

RomanticWeekend

Family Vacation

Traveler (Demand) Disruptive Forces

• Technology

• Relationships

• Loyalty

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 4Image Credit: laverrue| Flickr (cc)

Traveler – Technology

• Dealing with Multiple Devices

– The Power of Mobile – A Constant Companion

– Telephone (Voice) Still Important

– Solution: Cross-Device / Channel Tracking

• Social Network Integration

– Extensive Preference & Behavioral Personalization

– Links Individuals to Friends + Deep Targeting Data

– Solution: Short URL / Campaign Tag Social Links

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 5Image Credit: laverrue| Flickr (cc)

Traveler - Relationships

• Authentic Engagement

– Relevant Context – Focus on Guest Needs

– Respect – Traditional Spirit of Hospitality

– Solution: Training & Tools for Face to Face/Online

• Life Enhancing Experience

– Stress Reduction – Simplify Lives

– Create Positive Memories – Create Referrals

– Solution: Know Trip Purpose | Processes for Goals

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 6Image Credit: laverrue| Flickr (cc)

Traveler - Loyalty

• Rewards Program Participation

– Points & Discounts are Transactions, Not Loyalty

– Reduction in Reward Richness Undermines Loyalty

– Solution: Measure Profitability & Sentiment

• Customer Lifetime Value

– Loyalty is Paying Extra for Something That is Loved

– Value Drives Transactions | Values Drive Loyalty

– Solution: Track Sentiment/Performance Over Time

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 7Image Credit: laverrue| Flickr (cc)

The New 5 P’s of Marketing

The Old 5 P’s (Traditional)

• Product

• Price

• Packaging

• Place

• Promotion

• (People)

The New 5 P’s (Disruptive)

• Paradox– Creates Differentiation

• Perspective– Only Customer’s Matters

• Paradigm– Who & What You Are

• Persuasion– Speaker | Message | Audience

• Passion– Eagerly Seeking a Goal

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 8Image Credit: NASA Goddard Photo and Video | Flickr (cc)

Lodging (Supply) Disruptive Forces

• Competition

• Efficiency

• Guest Engagement

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 9Image Credit: Roadsidepictures | Flickr (cc)

Lodging - Competition

• New Competitors

– Sharing Economy – HomeAway / Airbnb / Breather

– Unique Selling Proposition & Key Differentiators

– Solution: Guest-centric Focus Personalizes Stay

• Changing Service Profiles

– Hotels Less Control – F&B / Concierge Outsourced

– Sharing Economy Hosts Moving Other Direction

– Solution: Integrate Support Resources & Empower

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 10Image Credit: Roadsidepictures | Flickr (cc)

Lodging – Efficiency

• Guest Devices Now Part of That Person

– Want Netflix / Uverse Access While Traveling

– Want Wireless Access to Avoid Carrier Data Fees

– Solution: Easy Interfacing (a la Chromecast)

• Property-wide Interactive Guest Engagement

– Seamless Arrival/Room Access/Payments/Offers

– Bluetooth LE/Beacon: Who/Where/When Context

– Solution: Bluetooth LE Devices + Interactivity

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 11Image Credit: Roadsidepictures | Flickr (cc)

Lodging – Guest Engagement

• Relevance is King

– Right Message/Guest/Time/Place/Channel/Price

– Precision v. Privacy (Guest Draws Creepy Line)

– Solution: Test Extensively | Seek Feedback

• Contextual Engagement

– Real-time / Situational / Segmented / Geo - Offers

– Facilitated by Social Relationships / Active Apps

– Example: Targeted Facebook Dark Posts for Offers

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 12Image Credit: Roadsidepictures | Flickr (cc)

7-Step Travel Process

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 13

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Image Credit: paul bica, Greything, | Flickr (cc)

Channel (Marketing) Disruptive Forces

• Online Travel Agencies

• Meta-search

• Supplier Direct

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 14Image Credit: williamcho | Flickr (cc)

Channel – Online Travel Agencies

• Weaponized Discounting

– Merchant Model (Tax Shaving) & Comm. Rebates

– UK/EU Resale Price Maintenance & Rate Parity

– Solution: Total Revenue Management & GOPPAR

• Value-Added Cross Selling

– Supplier Discounts Not Creating Consumer Benefit

– Discounts Frequently Getting Absorbed as Margin

– Solution: Supplier- Centric Dynamic Packaging

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 15Image Credit: williamcho | Flickr (cc)

Channel – Meta-search

• Search Seeking Context

– Content Aggregation / Reviews Provide Freshness

– Defining Relevant Product & Preference Linkage

– Solution: Relentless Semantic & Local Tagging

• Channel Management Rising

– Challenging Traditional PMS/IBE/CRS/Switch

– Booking Messages Well Established

– Solution: Ensure Technology Partners Are Nimble

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 16Image Credit: williamcho | Flickr (cc)

Channel – Supplier Direct

• Fluid Website Architecture

– Responsive Design Based on Screen Dimensions

– Adaptive Content Based on Personalized Context

– Solution: Site Design & Experience Optimization

• Mobile Apps Grow Up

– Intermediary Apps Dominating Hotel Brands

– Utility Focus – Download Useless if Never Used

– Solution: Link Loyalty/Booking/Dest. Experience

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 17Image Credit: williamcho | Flickr (cc)

Review of Disruptive Forces

• Travelers (Demand)– Technology– Relationships– Loyalty

• Lodging (Supply)– Competitive Landscape– Creating Efficiencies– Guest Engagement

• Channel (Marketing)– Online Travel Agencies– Meta-search– Supplier Direct

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 18Image Credit: PhOtOnQuAnTiQuE | Flickr (cc)

Will Hoteliers Be Disruptors or Disrupted?

• Disruption is Inevitable

– Lodging Is a Highly Fragmented Marketplace

– As Herd is Thinned, Who Gets Culled First?

• Competitive Advantage Kills Legacy Methods

– Platforms | Partners | Processes – Are All Evolving

– Enterprise & Highly Interoperable Solutions Win

• As Complexity Grows, Simplicity Gains Value

– A Strategic Touchstone Should be Hospitality

– Life is Service & The Guest Is Always Right

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 19Image Credit: HJ Media Studios | Flickr (cc)

The Battle of Disruptive LodgingModels and Technologies

Thank You

Robert Cole

phone: +1.262.309.9560

social media: @robertkcole

email: robert@rockcheetah.com

HTNG North American Conference Battle of Disruptive Lodging Models and Technology Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 20Image Credit: Ed Koren / The New Yorker | (All Rights Reserved))