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Play Piano - How to Play Piano
Training your ear is much the same as training your dog: you
keep shouting orders at it until it recognizes what a certain
sound means.
For example, if someone sat at your piano and kept playing
major chords without interruption for two straight days, you
would no doubt recognize a major chord any time one
sounded during the remainder of your life!
Or you might have the same dedicated friend strike nothing
but major thirds: C and E, D and F#, F and A, etc. And the
next time you heard your car horn you would probably
exclaim, "Hey! It's a major third." (Most car horns are
"factory-tuned" to a major third.)
Once your ear is trained to decipher certain sounds, you can
pretty much drive all of those around you to a padded cell
with your recognitions. "Hear that train whistle? It's a perfect
fourth!" Or when a car horn passes you on the highway
producing the sliding Doppler effect: "That car just produced
a tritone portamento descending!"
In spite of that, many of you have written requesting some tips
on how to play piano by ear, so here it goes:
The first order of business is to find that friend who will sit
and pound out the sounds for you. The best one that we can
recommend is your tape recorder, or a cassette recorder. It
should have a numerical counter on it so you can rewind to a
specific spot accurately. (Thanks to the electronic age we live
in, we can all become better musicians than would have been
possible some years ago.) The tape recorder should be set up
on a table close enough to your instrument so that you can
operate it with the least amount of hassle.
You now must record a series of sounds, which you wish to
learn. The question is whether to start learning melodic
intervals, chords, rhythms, and chord progressions, whatever.
Most teachers would recommend starting with melodic
intervals such as skips of a major third, a perfect fifth, major
sixth, etc.
For example, the first two notes of "Here Comes the Bride," is
a perfect 4th. In the Key of C, the notes would be C to F! In
the Key of F, the notes would be: F to Bb.
But I personally feel, you should start with chord
progressions. It is a lot more fun, and gets you right into the
"mix" immediately.
You can train your ear in melody easily enough by continually
picking out melodies of songs on the piano. The operative
word is continually. And later on in your tape recorder
exercises you can record easy melodies, which you will later
take as musical dictation.
So if you want to start playing piano by ear, just practice and
study very simple chord progressions. But before recording
any progression, I advise you to record the tonic note. (The
first note of the scale)
For example, if you are playing a progression in the Key of C,
record the single note C followed immediately by the
progression. This will orient you to a "home base" and make
things a lot easier.
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