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© 2009 VMware Inc. All rights reserved VMware Hybrid Cloud Solutions Alexander Kupchinetsky | [email protected]

Гибридное облако - эффективность в квадрате

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Докладчик: Александр Купчинецкий VMware, консультант по решениям cloudconf.by 2013

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Page 1: Гибридное облако - эффективность в квадрате

© 2009 VMware Inc. All rights reserved

VMware Hybrid Cloud Solutions

Alexander Kupchinetsky | [email protected]

Page 2: Гибридное облако - эффективность в квадрате

Just virtualization is not enough

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

12.5

15.0

17.5

Mil

lio

ns

Physical Servers Virtual Machines

Growing virtualized environment

Slow provisioning process

Overworked IT staff

Long end user wait times

VMware vCloud

Director delivers

complete

software-defined

services for easy

consumption in

minutes

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SDDC – VMware’s Approach To Infrastructure Delivery

vApp Catalogs

Web-based

access

The supply of infrastructure is delivered completely

as virtual datacenters

The demand for infrastructure is delivered as

portable images

Infrastructure

can be

provisioned in

a matter of

minutes

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Virtual Datacenters Virtual Datacenters

Apps

VMware’s Approach Offers The Flexibility of Hybrid Cloud

Apps

Management

Security

Common platform

Common management

Common security

vCloud

Service Provider

vCloud

Director

Private Cloud VMware

Hybrid Cloud

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VMware Enterprise Hybrid Cloud Services

Designed for broad marketplace of cloud services

Offers vCD, OVF and vCloud API compatibility

Designates core vCloud compatibility

Globally consistent, VMware audited cloud service

Full compatibility, auditable security, global reach

Endorsed and co-branded by VMware

vCloud.VMware.com

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VMware vCloud Director transforms IT speed and productivity

Deliver complete infrastructure

as virtual datacenters alleviating

the need for siloed IT teams with

long provisioning cycles

Enhance security and controls

with strong access controls and

software-defined security.

Enable infrastructure to be

consumed in a matter of minutes

by leveraging unique virtualization

features to enable on-demand

provisioning

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Virtual Datacenters Provider Complete Infrastructure to Teams

Logical container that provides not only

virtualized compute but also virtualized

networking, storage, and security

Enables central IT teams to provision

complete sets of infrastructure resources

to delegated teams

Lower Capital Expenses from centralized

hardware in one physical location and

delegating virtual datacenters to different

teams / departments / units

Tiered

Faster access to infrastructure

Overview

Benefits

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Elastic Virtual Datacenters

Resource pools allocated to tenant

organizations that can span multiple

vSphere clusters

Overview

Benefits

Enables a virtual datacenter to grow to

the maximum capacity of a vCenter

Server

Ensures highest utilization of hardware

Cluster A Cluster B

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Continuum of resource allocation models for your environment

Reservation Model

• Infrastructure is pre-reserved

• 100% Consumers are sure of 100%

guaranteed access

Allocation Model

• Resources are over-reserved, similar to

the “airline seat” model

• IT can balance utilization with sense of

guarantees

Pay-As-You-Go

• Infrastructure is consumed as requests

are made

• Maximizes the utilization of hardware

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Integration with Profile-Driven Storage & Storage DRS

Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3

Virtual Datacenter

Storage profiles can be surfaced as end

user options within a virtual datacenter

Virtual machines are placed and load

balanced using vSphere Storage DRS

Overview

Benefits

Greater end user flexibility and choice

Improved hardware utilization and

performance

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Support for Software-Defined Networking & VXLAN

Foundation for elastic portable VDC’s

On demand networks without physical

network configuration

Overview

Benefits

Better utilization of compute capacity

Lower operational cost and complexity

Flexible and extensible platform

VLAN: 100

VXLAN: Dev

VXLAN

Distributed Switch

Distributed Switch

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Fast Access to Infrastructure

Three Ways to Connect, Including

GUI

Direct access through web-based

portals by end users (developers,

etc) or IT delegate

Integrate into IT workflows &

request processes

Programmatic access through

vCloud API

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Cross-Cluster Fast Provisioning Saves Even More Money & Time

Provisions new VMs from a template

without replicating the entire image

Instead, links the images (clones) so that

common elements are stored only once

Overview

Benefits

Radically speeds up provisioning time

from >2 minutes to <5 seconds

Reduces storage footprint (and cost) by

over 60% since linked clones can span

multiple datastores and vCenter servers

Template vmdk

vmdk vmdk vmdk

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vCloud Director Snapshots

Create, revert back to, or remove a

snapshot

Can be used with individual virtual

machines or vApps

Overview

Benefits

Enables destructive testing and other

operations without risk of losing a clean

version

Accelerates ability to perform destructive

tests without requiring new VMs or vApps

to be provisioned

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vApp

Catalog

Org A

Org B

Group Users into Organizations and Delegate Access to the Catalog

Catalogs can be customized by

organization or shared

• Users can be given permission to

create organization-wide catalogs

• Organizations can be given

permission to create datacenter-

wide catalogs

Enables a multi-tenant

environment

• IT can serve multiple

organizations from common

infrastructure

Multi-tier applications can be

encapsulated in Open

Virtualization Format based

vApps for flexible deployment in

any virtual datacenter

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Shared vApp Catalogs Enable Collaboration and Workload Portability

vApps contain all of the

information required to deploy

a service

Development Cycle Example:

• Developer end user submits a vApp to

QA by publishing to the shared catalog

• QA tester checks out the vApp from

the shared catalog

• Network isolation between vDCs

allows VMs to have identical network

settings without conflicts

vApps can be easily migrated to

other clouds using vCloud

Connector

Dev Build

Virtual Datacenter

Dev Build

Virtual Datacenter

Sandbox Testing

Virtual Datacenter

Functional Testing

Virtual Datacenter

Test Organization Development Organization

Shared vApp Catalog

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Extensions, Notifications, and APIs Enable Third-Party Integrations

Easily orchestrate vCloud actions

• vCloud API

• vCenter Orchestrator Plug-in

• VMware Service Manager Plug-in

• Extensions, notifications, and JMX

Interfaces can be monitored using

existing monitoring systems

Existing systems are supported

• In-Guest agents are fully supported

• Existing IT request systems,

approval management systems can

be configured to use the vCloud

API

VM Request

Policy

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VMware vCloud Director Enhance security and controls

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Integrated Networking & Security

Integrated Software-Defined Networking

and Security technology provides

Port-level stateful firewall

Network Address Translation

DHCP services

Enables secure, cost-effective, automated

provisioning of virtual machines

Virtual networks can be provisioned

dynamically without repeated configuration

End user VMs can exist in isolated private

networks, NAT-routed networks, or externally

connected networks

Overview

Benefits

DHCP Services

firewall

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Support for Edge High Availability Firewall

Active/Standby High Availability

Stateful Session Failover

Automatic Config Sync

<10 Second Failover

Overview

Benefits

Ease migration by replicating physical

topologies in virtual

High Availability for Business Critical

Apps

Firewall Session Continuity

VMware vSphere

Outside Portgroup

Inside Portgroup

Edge

(active)

Edge

(standby)

HA

Pair

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Single Sign-On

Sign-on once rather than multiple times

in vCenter Server

Faster operations

Less complexity

Support for multiple identity services

Future building block for other VMware

products and solutions

Overview

Benefits

vSphere

Platform

Services

Customer

Identity Sources

vSphere Solutions

Authentication

(Single Sign On)

vCO Inventor

y Service vCenter

Active Directory

Authoriza

tion

Auditing

vSphere

Web Client

Open

LDAP NIS

Local

OS

Users

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Govern Usage Before Resources are Consumed

Consumption can be limited

• Leases: Set maximum time period VMs can

exist; IT can select renewal policies

• Quotas: Maximum number of VMs per user

within in organization

Strict access controls

• RBAC: Access privileges restricted by roles

within LDAP

• vApp creation/modification

• Catalog creation/modification

• Cross-organization sharing

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Or Measure Consumption After Usage

Overview

Benefits

Provide IT cost transparency with simplified

reporting

Track usage and configuration data for

cloud/virtual resources

Associate VMs and costs to different

departments, business units, and groups

Define cost metrics related to virtual

infrastructure resources

Achieve cost visibility and accountability to the

business

Leverage flexible cost models to accurately align

costs

Improve resource utilization and optimization to

reduce costs

Support budgeting decisions with greater visibility

into future costs

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Enable Hybrid Clouds with VMware vCloud Connector

Connect your clouds to extend the boundaries of your datacenter

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Create One Network with Datacenter Extension

Layer 2 Extension from enterprise network

to public cloud over secure SSL VPN

tunnel

Move a VM from an enterprise network

(vSphere / vCloud Director) to public

vCloud while retaining the same IP / MAC

address

Consume & manage the “moved” VM with

the same IP / MAC address

Extend the logical boundaries of the virtual datacenter

This advanced feature of vCloud Connector is only available with VMware vCloud Suites

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Manage One Catalog with Content Sync

Publish a vSphere folder or a vCloud

catalog as a "source" catalog and then

subscribe to it from one or multiple vSphere

folders / vCloud catalogs

New or modified templates in the source

will be securely copied to the subscribers

Folders/catalogs across clouds are kept

synchronized

Manage a single content catalog across the entire cloud environment

This advanced feature of vCloud Connector is only available with VMware vCloud Suites

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VMware vCloud Connector, Advanced Edition

One Cloud

Bridge your private cloud with any public

cloud from over 150 service providers

One Catalog

Manage a single content catalog across

the entire cloud environment

One Network

Extend the logical boundaries of the

virtual datacenter

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vCloud Director is the practical, out-of-the-box option for IAAS

Builds on VMware vSphere and is the

foundation for VMware vCloud Suite

Utilizes your existing x86 hardware

Uses existing skill set

Fully functional cloud in less than 30

days

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Benefits:

Reduction in hardware CAPEX

Application portability and

flexibility

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Jan

Fe

b

Ma

r

Apr

Ma

y

Ju

n

Ju

l

Aug

Sep

Oct

No

v

De

c

CAPEX

OFF PREM

Challenge:

Holiday season creates spike

demand for applications

0

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40

60

80

100

120

Jan

Fe

b

Ma

r

Ap

r

Ma

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Ju

n

Ju

l

Aug

Sep

Oct

No

v

De

c

CAPEX

Unused Unused

VMware Solution:

vCloud Director for on premise

infrastructure

vCloud Datacenter Services service

provider for off premise capacity

vCloud Case Study: Elastic Capacity Expansion

“With the right technology

behind us, we can better

respond to the needs of our

guests, owners and

employees…we are able to

test moving different

application mixes into the

cloud. We must have the

elasticity in our computing

infrastructure that the cloud

delivers while, at the same

time, use our current IT

configurations and

applications; that’s a big

win for us.”

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Try it at vcloud.vmware.com