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Making ideas tangible to share and inspireIMAGINE and MODEL
6 principles to WORKdifferentlyWORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
“Genius is that ability to put into effect what is in your mind.”
F . S C O T T F I T Z G E R A L D
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
Imagine and Model
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 5
The need for great ideas
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
Where do good ideas come from?
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The myth of the “eureka” moment“It’s very, very rare to find cases where somebody on their own, working alone, in a moment of sudden clarity has a great breakthrough that changes the world.” S T E V E N J O H N S O N W H E R E G O O D I D E A S C O M E F R O M
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
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Great ideas come from other ideas
“We’re better served by connecting ideas than we are by protecting them.”
S T E V E N J O H N S O N W H E R E G O O D I D E A S
C O M E F R O M
“We can know more than we can tell.”
M I C H A E L P O L A N Y I T A C I T K N O W L E D G E
“Evolution advances by taking available resources
and cobbling them together to create new ideas.”
S T U A R T K A U F F M A N N A D J A C E N T P O S S I B L E
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
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Great ideas build on existing ideas
1954
Transistor radio
1970s
Portable boombox
1979
Portable cassette tape player
1984
Portable CD player
2001
iPod
2007
iPod touch iPhone
It’s still a personal listening device
Transistor Radio: by Joe Haupt from USA [CC BY-SA 2.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons | Portable Boombox: By Puding Jahodový (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons | Portable Cassette Player: By Evan-Amos (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons | Portable CD Player: By Morn at the English language Wikipedia [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons | iPod/iPod Touch/iPhone: By rsprünglich von Kyro, weiterverarbeitet von IWorld [CC BY-SA 3.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 10
TERMITE DEN
Uses cooling chimneys and tunnels to keep a consistent and comfortable interior temperature
EASTGATE CENTRE
Built to mimic the termite mound’s structure to use less energy and reduce cooling costs
Great ideas make leaps
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WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 11
Even disruptive innovation borrows ideas
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
Sounds easy, right?
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The not-so-easy realitySTUCK
We’re used to thinking about problems in the same way, restricting our creativity
“RIGHT ANSWERS”
Using things like incentives, risk aversion, and judgement
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 14
“To have a great idea, you need to have lots of ideas.”
M I C H A E L P O L A N Y I
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
Imagine + ModelMake ideas tangible and
push developmentGenerate many ideas and
explore possibilities
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 16
Imagine and Model has some very familiar formsIDEATION
A method for developing creative ideas
PROTOTYPE
A preliminary model from which other forms are developed
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
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Problem framing
Solution refinement
Ideation
Solution development
Imagine and Model happens throughout the development of ideas
Business modeling
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
Imagine
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“You need a novel stimulus - either a new piece of information or an unfamiliar
environment - to jolt attentional systems awake. The more radical the change, the greater the likelihood of fresh insights.”
G R E G O R Y B U R N S I C O N O C L A S T
New ideas lead to more ideas
Exposure to novelty stimulates dopamine production, which acts as a motivator for exploration
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 20
Different perspectives help idea generation
BUILD ON EXISTING IDEAS
Reimagine existing solutions or aspects of a solution
LEAP ACROSS CATEGORIES
Translate solutions from outside the immediate problem area
COMBINE AND BORROW
Blend individual aspects from multiple solutions
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 21
Ideas are just the starting place
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
Model
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Bring ideas to life
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The practice of modeling is as important as the model itself
Reduces abstraction
Develops ideas
Encourages input
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
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Modeling reduces abstractionVisually expressing elements of an idea creates clarity
“Palm Taxi”
Small, light and totally connected, these organizers make it easy to store and access all your important information and exchange it with your desktop PC. Say good-bye to messy paper schedules, to-do lists and sticky notes. The lightweight, pocket-sized organizer integrates all of your personal and business information into one device.
You'll have access to thousands of addresses and appointments, as well as hundreds of to-do's and e-mail messages, notes and more, anytime, anywhere.
Derived from image by Michael Hicks from Saint Paul, MN [CC BY
2.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com 26
Modeling develops ideasIdentifying undetermined details and adjusting concepts based on deeper exploration improves ideas
WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
Modeling encourages input
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Tangibly representing ideas makes them shareable
“Too small”
“What if…”
“I keep my files like…”
“I love this feature!”
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WORKdifferently Copyright © 2015 gravitytank.com
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