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Working parameters Specifications Operation Parameters Alarms and actions Oil pumps and lines Regulators and Valves Ejectors
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BTHBRITISH THOMSON HOUSTON TURBINE
WORKING PARAMETERS AND ALARM
TURBINES
Coupled through gear box
Directly coupledCoupling
15003000RPM (alternater)
80003000 RPM (turbine)
Pure impulsePure impulseType
T-G BTH DESCRIPTION
HP=5 MP=4 LP=4HP=6 MP=8 LP=5No of valves
ElectronicCentrifugal Type of governor
Nozzle controlType of governing Nozzle control
12 HP=4 MP=3LP=5
No of stages
1st = 9.5 kg/cm2 2nd = 3 kg/cm2
1st= 7 kg/cm2 2nd = 2.8 kg/cm2
No of extractionsTWO
18 MW ( 11 KV ) 6.25 MW ( 6.6 KV )Capacity
Tilting padJournalType of bearing
Operated by oil pr when pr breaks v/v gets shut, can be operated manually also
Operated by oil pr when pr breaks v/v gets shut, can be operated manually also
Turbine throttle valve
SPECIFICATIONS
9 HP=5 MP=1 LP=3
DESCRIPTION BTH T-G
Tripping Manual & mechanical over speed
Manual , mech & elec overspend & due to various parameters
Oil pump Gear pump driven from shaft , gear pump driven from steam , gear pump elect driven
Gear pump driven from shaft, steam driven , centrifugal pump elect driven
Hot well control manual auto
Start up ejector Present but remains blind after turbine operation
Present can be started any time
No of ejectors 1 primary1 secondary
2 primary2 secondary
Gland sealing steam Given from extnl source 46 kg/cm2 line before starting turbine
Given form 3 kg/cm2 line before starting turbine
Gland steam is exhausted to the atm
is exhausted to the atm
Condense in gland vacuum condenser
Critical speed 2170 rpm 1900 and 4800 rpm
SPECIFICATIONS
AOP to be shut at 6700 rpm
Ejector steam pr 44 kg/cm2 44 kg/cm2
Coolant for ejector steam & vapor
Condensate Condensate
Gland steam source 44 kg/cm2 line 3 kg/cm2 line from 2nd extraction
Speed increase mech during starting
Manually by operating lever
Electronically from control room
Extraction control mechanism
One is set point & other is extraction pr controller both are mech devices
One is set point & other is controller. Both are dial type & electronically controlled
SPECIFICATIONS
AC GENERATORTYPE:ABL CC 18
STANDARD: 3SS 2613/57RATING : 7812.5 KVA
CMR:6600 V, 685.1 AMPS
PF :0.8 , 3 PH ,50 HZ, 3000 RPM
EXITATION AT RATED OUTPUT:110 V , 269 AMPS , CLASS B
BTH SPECIFICATIONS
BTH OPERATING PARAMETRES SEPT 07Sr no
Parameter O V unit alarm
1 Thrust clearance ,inch 1.069 T
2 Vacuum, cms 67 Cms
3 Steam pr 42 k/c2
4 Steam temp 395 0c
5 HP oil pr. 5 k/c2
6 LP oil pr. .8 k/c2
7 Ambient temp 37 0c
8 Oil cooler oil inlet 42 0c
9 Oil cooler oil outlet 35 0c
10 Oil cooler water inlet 32.8 0c
11 Oil cooler water outlet 33.3 0c
12 Bearing temp Thrust 43 0c
13 Bearing 1 – 6 temp 45-50 0c
14 Gland steam pr HP AND LP 0.01 k/c2
15 Air ejector vacuum 1st stage 65 Cms
16 Air ejector vacuum 2nd stage 63 Cms
17 Circulation pump motor current 104 Amp
18 Circulation pump pressure 0.15.8 k/c2
19 Circulation water inlet temp 33.2 0c
20 Circulation water outlet temp 37.9 0c
21 Cond extr. Pump pressure 1.6 k/c2
Sr no
Parameter O V unit alarm
22 Cond extr pump amps 7.5 Amp
23 1ST stage extr pressure 7.5 k/c2
24 2ND stage extr pressure 2.7 k/c2
25 Main steam flow T/HR 52 Tph
26 1st Extr flow Tph
27 2ND Extr flow 32.5 Tph
28 Condensate flow 10.5 Tph
29 Load MW 5 MW
30 Vanes opening HP 4.5 nos
31 Vanes opening IP 6.5 nos
32 Vanes opening LP 1.5 nos
33 1st Extr steam temp 220 0c
34 2ND Extr steam temp 216 0c
35 Air cooler inlet 23 0c
36 Air cooler out let 24 0c
37 Condensate temp ejector 46/56 0c
38 Vapor temp inlet to ejector 46 0c
39 Air inlet to cooler 40 0c
40 Air outlet cooler 56 0c
41 LHS steam temp inlet to cond 50 0c
42 RHS steam temp inlet to cond 48 0c
BTH ALARMS AND ACTIONS (OVER SPEED TRIP : 3250 RPM)
Sr. No
Parameter Normal value
Alarm and action
1 Bearing oil temp. high Min 36, max 50
(43-65) max 76 oc
2 Oil pressure low 0.8 kg/cm2
0.5 to 0.3 Trip the turbine
3 Oil temperature high Below 43 and not less than 39
43 d.cel. Cooling water flow from cooler
4 Main steam temp low 39 to 42 kg/cm2 pr.
Min 36 kg/cm2.Reduce ext set point (365 0c)
5 Main steam temp high 46 kg/cm2 420 0c
6 Vacuum low 65 cm hg 52 cm . Condenser hot well level (20 “ of hg)
7 Alternator water inlet high Air cooler water flow
BTH OIL PUMPS AND LINES
D NRV
Disch from Steam pump
MOP
AOP
OC
OC
5 KG GOV.
OV
ER
FLO
W
SUC SP
0.8 KG Bearings
Return from bearings
3/7 kg valves
PURIFIRE
return
To pilot vv & sm drains
Oil base tank
Oil settling tank
EORV
TV
G
P1ST
P
MAINI ST2 ND
Set point 1 st extr
Set point 2 nd extr
R
R
HP
LINKAGES REGULATORS AND PILOT VALVES
5 3 1 2 4 6
5 3 7 1 2 8
3 5 1 4
4 6
2
HP
MP
LP
SE
QU
EN
C
E
HP IP
TV TV
LP IP
O
C
OC
S G
ETG
S V T C
2 nd ext Head end1 st ext BTH GEAR VALVES ANDPILOT VALVES ARRANGEMENT
PRIMARY
SECONDARY
46 Steam
condensate
vapor
steam
ejector
condense
condense
EJECTOR BTH
TO NCT
STEAM
VENT
TO CONDENSER
HP
GL
AN
D
LP
GL
AN
D
TO CONDENSER
HP LP
DR
AIN
CH
ES
T
DR
AIN
LP
46
ST
EA
M
ST
EA
M
HP SIDE GLAND LEAK
IP S
IDE
GL
AN
D L
EA
K
LP
SID
E G
LAN
D L
EA
K
BLO
W D
OW
N
M1ST
M2ND
CONDENSER
HP / LP GLAND SEALING AND DRAINS
COND
OTHER DRAINST
O S
T T
RA
P
BTH FEEDERS (Total Amps – 480 load : 4.85 MW)
Feeder Service6250 kw T A Exciter panel (235 A / 95 V)
6250 kw Main incomer (485 A / 6500 V / 0.83 PF / 4.85 MW)
1 Machine drive motor PM 4 Main Motor drive 35 A
2 Machine house PM 4 Rollers 85 A
3 Stock preparation plant PM 4 75 A
4 bagass
5 bamboo
PM 1 + 55 / 150 hp pump house 50 A
Old pulp mill + lime klin + pump house 25 A
6 Boiler no 7 plant + TG control room +Colony Lighting 65 A
7 S/R plant + Dorr plant + TW 3,4,7,8,9,16 95 A
8 MV section 50 A