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Disaster Recovery Mastered By Ruud Stroet IT Manager Development & Innovation Infrastructure

Business Meets IT Presentatie

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Disaster Recovery Mastered Handsout Seminar 23 juni 2011 Disaster Recovery/Business Continuity Uw data en IT-infrastructuur: kogelvrij of vogelvrij? Georganiseerd door Minoc Business Press

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Page 1: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Disaster Recovery MasteredBy Ruud StroetIT Manager Development & Innovation Infrastructure

Page 2: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Schedule

• Introduction PLUS Retail

• What’s an IT Service

• Business Requirements

• Information System Framework

• Capacity Management

• A Disaster Recovery Moment is always nearby

• Lessons Learned

Page 3: Business Meets IT Presentatie

PLUS Retail

• Supermarket Organization in the Netherlands

• 269 Supermarkets with 229 independent entrepreneurs

• 6 Distribution centers

• 800 FTE’s at HQ + DC

• 1.91 Billion consumer turnover

• 6% market share

• PLUS ambition: To be the best service-oriented supermarket in the Netherlands in 2012

Page 4: Business Meets IT Presentatie

IT Landscape

• Centralized Information Systems

• 3 data centers at OSI Layer 2

• Hardware IBM p-series

• Operating System AIX unix

• Oracle Database Server

• Oracle Application Server

• Oracle Business Intelligence Server

Page 5: Business Meets IT Presentatie

IT Service

The service to an organization

to support

company processes,

provided by ICT

Page 6: Business Meets IT Presentatie

IT Service Components

http://www.itsmf-whitepapers.org/

Page 7: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Changed point of view

• The IT department Previously told the customer what IT could deliver

• The customer defines requirements needed, supported by an IT Service

Page 8: Business Meets IT Presentatie

PLUS Business Requirements

• Non Functional Requirements

– Line of Business Supported Information Systems

• High Availability Fail Over within minutes

• Without data loss

• Fail Over System equal to Production System

• Time to Recover below 4 hours at DR

– Other Information Systems

• Time to Recover below 24 hours at DR

• Fail Over System not necessary the sameas production

Page 9: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Structure of an Information System

Page 10: Business Meets IT Presentatie

PLUS Situation

Outsourcing Partners

Data Centrainhouse

High Availability by Redundancy

ITIL v3Prince2

DYA/Archimate

Page 11: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Wrap-Up

• IT Service Components

– Functionality

– Support

– Functioning = Non Functional Business Requirements

• Information System Structure

– People = Administrators

– Product = Information Technology

– Process = Working Procedure

Page 12: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Capacity Management

• Has to be ensured that the services run on suitable equipment so the desired level of service is achieved

• Availability – 7x24 at 99.99% uptime

• Continuity – proven DR capability

• Performance – transaction per peak hour with an agreed response time from end-to-end

• Capacity – percentage of spare capacity

Page 13: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Case Study Power 1

• Concerns: Energy Company

• Object: Transformer Station

• Privatization increased risk of interruptions

• Solution:

– Uninterruptible Power Supply absorbing short disruption

– Emergency Power Generator absorbing long disruption

• Monthly tests and register

• Find a fuel supplier on Sundays and public holidays

• Make sure the tank has sufficient fuel available

Page 14: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Case Study Power 2

• Power for a critical Server

– Redundant PSU -> A/B power distribution units

– Both A and B have their own UPS

• The critical server is fully redundant, but the power of the modem is equipped with a single adapter.

– Solution

• use a Static Transfer Switch for Single PSU

Page 15: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Always challenge the availability!

• The business wants IT service provided at an agreed amount that meets its business requirements

• Make a DR Plan and Procedures for each fail over

• Once a year test chosen critical components or Information System Fail Over situations, so that:

– Internal administrators know how to handle and are familiar with those techniques

– Communication process optimization between Business, IT and Outsourcings Partners

– Actualize startup scripting

– Needed for external/internal auditing

Page 16: Business Meets IT Presentatie

A Disaster Recovery Moment is always nearby

Page 17: Business Meets IT Presentatie

A Disaster Recovery Moment is always nearby

Page 18: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Lessons learned

• Outsourcing specialization based

• Realization of a controlling role rather than an executing role takes a lot of energy and time

• Make your Disaster Recovery Plan with outsourcing partners together, focus on your communication process

• Periodically test a controlled transition to a back up environment, and test the operation of back up / restore procedures

• Challenged by decision, implement network topology at layer 2 or 3

Page 19: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Questions from IT

• Cover Risks, what needs to be covered?

• Scope for self acting as an infrastructure specialist

• Continuous checking the whether the taken decisions still cover the investment. Are risks, impacts still the same?

• Maintenance Window in 24x7 economy

Page 20: Business Meets IT Presentatie

Answers

Non Functional Business Requirements

are needed to cover those questions

Discuss and improve the availability periodically with your outsourcing

partners