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SISSA MCA 2013 Roberto Siagri Trieste , April 12, 2013 From an Idea to an Enterprise

from an idea to an enterprise

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Page 1: from an idea to an enterprise

SISSAMCA 2013

Roberto SiagriTrieste , April 12, 2013

From an Idea to an Enterprise

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SISSAMCA 2013

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SISSAMCA 2013

The only stablecomponent in

nature ischange!

The tentative fourth law of thermodynamics.S.E. Joergensen

The Golden Rule

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Technologyis expanding

E xnenop

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…we won't experience 100 yearsof progress in the 21st century,it will be more like20,000 years of progress (at today's rate)

Law of accelerating returns

Ray Kurzweil

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Meta-Trends in Technological Acceleration

IDEAS are the new “ultimate” raw material

Moore's Law Miniaturization ‘65 Transistors increase 2 times over 18 months

Metcalfe's Law Interconnection ‘93 Value of a network increases with the square of the

number of connections

Gilder's Law Quantization ’00 Bandwidth increases 3 times faster than computer power

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Ask the customers? ……….. Are you crazy?

“If you ask the public what they think they will need, you will always be behind in this world.

You will never catch up Akio Morita, Sony founder

unless you think one to ten years in advanceand create a market for the items you think the public will accept at that time.”

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… on Research and Innovation

It is relatively simple to transform money in goodresearch results… but

…it is much more difficult to transfrom goodresearch results in money

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SISSAMCA 2013

CHAPTER

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StartSmall

Think

Big

Be Global

Less is More

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StartSmall

Think

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"On résiste à l'invasion des armées; on ne résiste pas à l'invasion des idées.“

Victor Hugo, Paris 1877

You need a powerful Idea …

….and  you have to dream the hardest 

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“The most profound technologies are those that disappear. They weave themselves into the fabric of everyday life until they are indistinguishable from it.”

"The Computer for the 21st Century", Scientific American, Vol. 265 No.9, pp. 66-75, ‘91

Mark Weiser

The UbiComp

Chief Technologist, Xerox PARC

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SISSAMCA 2013

Malthus was wrong. He forgot a factor: our continual ability to do more and more with less and less

because of Technological Innovation

Less is More

R. Buckminster Fuller1895 - 1983

“The principle of doing ever more with ever less

Space, Time, Matter and Energy

per each given level of functional performance”

Innovation moves from material to abstract

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SISSAMCA 2013

SpaceTimeEnergyMatter

Information

Computation

STEM compression :the Engine of Innovation

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ThinkGlobal

In a global world,do not try to build walls

Rule #1:

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Le Phénomène Humain, 1955

Pierre Teilhard de Chardin(1881-1955)

Technological “Cephalization” of the Earth

“…a network (a world network) of economic and psychic affiliations is being woven at ever increasing speed which envelops and constantly penetrates more deeply within each of us.

With every day that passes it becomes a little more impossible for us to act or think otherwise than collectively."

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NETWORK

NETWORK

NETWORK

NETWORK

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from theKnow‐How

to the

Know‐Whoand the

Know‐Where

The Paradigm shift in Knowledge

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SISSAMCA 2013

CHAPTER

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COMPANY VISION MISSION ROIPERVASIVE COMPUTERS CLOUD INTERNET OF THINGS 

CATALOGS   MARKETS TCO   DAASPRODUCT OFFER  NANOPC   HPC

INNOVATION MIDDLEWARE ESF TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY GLOBAL VALUE  EDC VPX

COMPLEXITY EXTREME DATA   BOARDS EMBBEDDED

COMPANY GROWTH   VALUE STACK  HW SW   FWSYSTEMS     SOLUTIONS COMPETITIVENESS

EUROTECH PC/104    CPCI    VME

PLATFORM  SAAS   AURORA EDGEEND‐TO‐END SENSORS BUSINESS INTEGRATION

R2U IMAGINE‐BUILD‐SUCCEED NETWORK22

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The beginning

•1992: Eurotech S.r.l. is born

A Personal Computeron the palmof your hand

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Technology Trigger

Peak of Inflated Expectations

Trough of Disillusionment

Slope of Enlightenment

Plateau of Productivity MATURITY

VISIBILITY

GARTNER HYPE CYCLE

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Leader & Leadership

“Leadership is gettingsomeone to do what

they don't want to do, to achieve what they want

to achieve.”

Tom LandryFind your voice and inspireothers to find theirs

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CAGR 18%

A Story of Growth1992:EuroTech S.r.l. is founded upon the idea of miniaturizing the PC to address new, unexplored application fields

1992 2001 2005 2006 2007

Private Equity3,7 €

IPO25M€

Capital Increase109 M€

29.8

50.7

76.5

6.4

2008

CAGR 47%Sales (M€)

Arcomacquisition

91.7

ADS acquisition

Advanetacquisition

83.5

2009

CAGR 54%

PE

Erimacquisition

IPSacquisition

Parvusacquisition

FFF

P

99.3

Dynatemacquisition

2010 2011

26

93.8

2012

93.6

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Global FootprintEurotech is a global company with operations in Europe, Asia and North America.

The Group is led by an industrial holding located in the Northeast of Italy. At the end of 2012 the Group had a total of 420 employees and 93.6M Euro of turnover.

JAPAN

SINGAPOREITALYFRANCEUSA

USA

USA

UK

INDIA

Development & Engineering ProductionMarketing & Sales

USAHC 125

EUROPEHC 119

ASIAHC 176

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CHAPTER

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COMPANY  VISION MISSION ROIPERVASIVE COMPUTERS CLOUD    INTERNET OF THINGS 

CATALOGS   MARKETS TCO   DAASPRODUCT OFFER  NANOPC   HPC

INNOVATION   MIDDLEWARE ESF  COMPRESSION

STRATEGY GLOBAL VALUE  EDC VPXCOMPLEXITY EXTREME DATA   BOARDS EMBBEDDED

COMPANY GROWTH   VALUE STACK  HW SW   FWSYSTEMS     SOLUTIONS COMPETITIVENESSEUROTECH   PC/104    CPCI    VME

PLATFORM  SAAS   AURORA EDGEEND‐TO‐END SENSORS BUSINESS INTEGRATION

R2U IMAGINE‐BUILD‐SUCCEED NETWORK29

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Reducing ComplexityValue follow simplicity

Cos

t

Time

HW

SW

30

Wirth’s law: “Software gets slower faster than hardware gets faster”

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The Essence of Eurotech's strategy 1

Finding the right PLATFORM that reduce Customer’s TCO and TTM

It's a matter of SW vs. HW

Cos

t

Time

HW COST

SW COST

-$

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For Embedded the PC

is the platformchoosen by

Eurotech

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Ubiquitous high bandwidth connection to the Internet at all times

Massive computation available on demand through the CLOUD

Tiny Computers embedded in

– the environment,– our clothing,– our body

Augmented real reality

Computers are becoming pervasive and ubiquitous

THE PLANETARY COMPUTATIONAL EXOSKELETON

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Complexityis growing

E xnenop

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The Essence of Eurotech strategy for the IoT

Finding the right PLATFORM that reduce Customer’s TCO and TTMAgain, for this decade

It's a matter of scalable SW vs. scalable HW

Cos

t

Time

HW COST

SW COST

-$For the IoT

the Cloud is the platform

choosen by Eurotech

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Internet of Things: re-thinking IT integration• Our "things" are: sensors, cameras, handhelds,

wearable devices, mobile devices, etc.We have Enabled our Pervasive Computing offer

through a New Infrastructure that decouples

distributed data Producers (the "Things") and

distributed data Consumers (the Business Apps,…and ultimately Human Beings)

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Addressing Software Complexityand a new way to create Distributed Systems

Pro

duct

ivity

Complexity and Size

AssemblyLimited reuse of written code

PC –ProgrammingEasy A lot of available programsBackward compatible

Cloud based appsMultitenantMesh-upScalable

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Minimize Size in the lousily coupled

’92: A Personal Computeron the palmof your hand

’07: A Personal Computer

on half the palmof your hand

16Mhz-1MB

800Mhz-512MB

NOW: 1,6Ghz – 2GB RAM

NanoPC

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©Eurotech Group 2004

APE

1999: 0,1 TeraFlops per rack

QCD needsSupercomputers

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Aurora Tigon: 140 TeraFlops per Rack

Nvidia Tesla K20 GPUs power Aurora Tigon HPC cluster to 3.15 GFLOPS/W

Sets World Record for Energy Efficiency

At the Top of the GREEN500

11000 CO2 tons saved1500 cars that do not circulate for 1 year

11500 saved trees15 Km2 of rain forest left untouched

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New Approach to (new) Customers

BIOS

OS

Vertical DesignCertificationGeneral

Solu

tion

Softw

are

Har

dwar

e

Standard &Custom

Dashboards

Management&

Operation

Standard API’s &

Integrations

EIPxxMILENDINISONEMAxx…

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CHAPTER

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COMPANY VISION MISSION ROIPERVASIVE COMPUTERS CLOUD INTERNET OF THINGS

CATALOGS MARKETS TCO DAASPRODUCT OFFER NANOPC HPC

INNOVATION MIDDLEWARE ESF COMPRESSIONSTRATEGY GLOBAL VALUE EDC VPX

COMPLEXITY EXTREME DATA BOARDSCOMPANY GROWTH VALUE STACK HW SW FW

SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS

COMPETITIVENESSEUROTECH PC/104 CPCI VME EMBBEDDED

PLATFORM SAAS AURORA EDGE

END-TO-END SENSORS BUSINESS INTEGRATIONR2U IMAGINE-BUILD-SUCCEED NETWORK

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Are organizations willing to innovate?

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Innovation fails, because organizationsunwittingly strip the disruptive potentialfrom new ideas before they ever see the light of day C.M. Christensen, M. E. Raynor

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Sustainable Growth vs. Saturation

S curves get old

Time

Performance

Evolution phase

Take-off

Research,Invention phase

Return reduction New technology

Existingtechnology

New Evolution phase

Each new TECHNOLOGICAL substrate is more efficient than the previous one

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EDGE Technologies

Technology Trigger

Peak of Inflated Expectations

Trough of Disillusionment

Slope of Enlightenment

Plateau of Productivity

MATURITY

VISIBILITY

STABLE Technologies

External/Internal

Research

Open Innovation

External/internal

Development

M&A

Technology evolution andInsource-Outsource relation

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The best companies are those that team up best

In a flat world,business will be increasingly

doneby companies that collaborate,

because

it will be increasingly difficultto master the complexity

of the value creation chainon one's own

Source:Tom Friedman/The World Is Flat

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CHAPTER

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The Paradigms of the Knowledge Economy

• Knowledge is wealth• Bigger doesn't always mean better• More opportunities• Less certainties• Everything happens faster• Everything is exponential• Demand comes in surges• ReturnOnIdea is the greatest ever

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Evolution of Enterprise

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Traditional Enterprise : full time employees

Virtual Enterprise: core mgt + project team

Enterprise without people

...???.....

Time theseare existingtoday

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The Hollywood model:

smallexpert teams

independent

with a great deal of connections

http://kotaku.com/gaming/business/copying-the-hollywood-business-model-239845.php

Toward a virtual company

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The boundaries of the enterprise are changing

“workers need to think of their careers as

their own small businesses”

JAMES FLANIGAN, New York Times, 14 ottobre 2009

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Start-ups & Innovative-SMEs

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SMEs produce 24 times more innovation than large companies for every invested $.

Source: Doyle, Wong “marketing and competitive performance”, Univ. of Warwick

Large companies need from 3 to 10 times more time thanSMEs to develop the same new products.

Source: National Science Foundation (USA)

SME R&D spending overall has grown 10 times as fast as large-company spending over 24 years (1981-2005).

Source: H. Chesbrough, Haas School of Business, Univ, Berkeley

Photo Credits: Martin Whitmore52

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Turmoil and Growth: Young Businesses, Economic Churning, and Productivity Gains, Jun. 2008

>1/3 of new jobs come from new companies

Business Dynamics Statistics Briefing: Jobs Created from Business Startups in US, Jan. 09

From 1980 to 2005, companies born in the previous 5 years generated the whole net job growth in the US

New Entrepreneurs have big Social Role

iiiii ERLKQ The Entrepreneurial Economy:Need Entrepreneurship Policies

• Universities as Engines of Economic Development• Technology Transfer & Commercialization• Private-Public Partnerships

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Kauffman Foundation for Entrepreneurship S.J. Davis Univ. Chicago; J. Haltiwanger Univ. Maryland, R. Jarmin U.S. Bureau of the Census

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Social and Economic Evolution

Industrial triangle Entrepreneurial quadrangle

STALL

Large Enterprises

StateUnions

Tuition feesPublic fundingDonations

Taxes

Personal FinanceBusiness AngelsVenture Capital

ShareholdersDebt

Start-upsSME

Large Enterprises

Universities State

VITUOUSCIRCLE

Source: Carl Schram,Kauffman Foundation

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We forget that If it can happen… It will!

Is it physically possible ?

Does it fulfill a basic human need/want?

Is there money to be made from it?

It will happen….

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Innovators are Barbarians

• Barbarians are incomprehensible, but theyfollow their own logic.

• It is like trying to recognize an animal by itslegs and tail.

• A new form of energy flows through the apparent ugliness, vulgarity and lack of sensibility.

• This new energy announces the society of the future.

?

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… I say to the young: “Do not stop thinking of life asan adventure. You have no security unless you can live bravely, excitingly, and imaginatively; unless youcan choose a challengeinstead of a competence.”

Thank you for your attention

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Eleanor Roosevelt April 1961