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in
WORK
FULFILMENT
Clara Koh. Hoe Si Wei. Mabel Heng. Ryann Chong.
in
FULFILMENT
NPO
1. Introduction
2. Motivators in NPO
3. Impact of Work Fulfilment on Self
4. Ideal self
5. Self Fulfilment
6. Work Fulfilment
7. Work Fulfilment & Meaning of Life
8. Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
WHY DO WE WORK?
JOB FULFILMENT IN ORGANISATIONS
Interview withManager of Advocacy & Partnerships
AVIN TAN
MOTIVATORS IN NPOS
Purpose
Job structure
Organisational fit
Self-determination theory
Job characteristic vs Job purpose
Work content vs Organisational mission
Prosocial motivation
-Deci & Ryan, 1985
-Devaro & Brookshire, 2007
-Grant, 2008
Purpose
Desire to help others
Links to the LGBT community
Accomplishment
“More than just a job”
Purpose
Job structure
Job crafting. Flat structure. Flexibility.
Job structureStart up
Flexibility to determine job scope
Organisational fit
COMPATIBILITY BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL AND ORGANISATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS (Kristof-Brown, Zimmerman & Johnson, 2005)
ALIGNMENT WITH COMPANY SAME VALUES AND GOALS
Organisational fit
IMPACT OF WORK FULFILMENT ONSelf Fulfilment
IDEAL SELF SELF FULFILMENT
IDEAL SELF
BOYATZIS AND AKRIVOU (2006)
IDEAL SELF
IMAGE OF A DESIRED FUTURE
Dreams
Aspirations
Fantasies
Emotionally fuelled by
HOPE
Expression of self-efficacy
Hope as emotional and experienced state
Determines perceptions of possibilities
Groopman (2004)
Leaf (2002); Skinneer (1996)IDEAL SELF
IDEAL SELF
ONE’S CORE IDENTITY
GEWIRTH (1998)
SELF FULFILMENT
SELF FULFILMENT
ASPIRATION AND CAPACITY FULFILMENT
Desired by individuals though the means toward attaining it may not themselves be desired
Capacity fulfilment - How can I make the best of myself?
Aspiration fulfilment - What satisfy my deepest desires?
SELF FULFILMENT
MARKED BY CHOICES
MAXIMALIST VALUE Attainment of strongest and deepest desires
Carrying to fruition the desires
One’s worthiest capacities
Bringing out the best in oneself to represent successful culmination of one’s aspiration
IDEAL SELFWORK +
THE OF LIFE?meaningWORK FULFILMENT AND
The pursuit of purpose provides life with meaning
Aristotle, 2000; Dalai Lama & Cutler, 1998
INTERNAL EXTERNAL
GOAL
EXTERNALTranscendencerefers to connecting the ego to an entity greater than self or beyond the material world
EXTERNALTranscendencehighlights the experience of self abnegation which leads to work fulfilment
mployees working in a NPO may experience transcendence from the altruistic nature of the work that they do, as they gain insightful perspectives on having a larger purpose in life.
in
CONCLUSION
Varies from individual to individual
Perspectives changes over different stages of life
“I DIDN’T KNOW WHAT I WANTED TO DO, OR WHAT MY NEXT STEP WAS. SO, I JOINED A NPO HOPING TO FIND SOME ANSWERS.”
Avin Tan
Psychological Model of the Meaning of Life
THANKYOU