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Our journey, delivery methods and on how we have achieved our resultsKim Walsøe Jensen, Head of Corporat e Service Cent re, A.P. Moller MaerskGlobal Business Services Roadmap, Nordics 2015, St ockholm, April 2015
My Story TodayInt roduct ion to Maersk
How we approached…
- Governance of our services
- Building of a lifecycle model for delivering
- Engagement of staf f through establishing a process excellence method
- Building of a customer engagement model
to establish a last ing delivery method, change in mind-set and ways of working
- And what we have learnt f rom it !
page 2
Maersk Group • Founded in 1904 • Represented in over 130 count ries,
employing around 90,000 people • Facilitat ing global containerised t rade
Maersk Line carries around 14% of all seaborne containers and, together with APM Terminals and Damco, provides infrast ructure for global t rade.
• Support ing the global demand for energy The Group is involved with product ion of oil and gas and other related act ivit ies including drilling, offshore, services, towage, and t ransportat ion of crude oil and products.
page 3
Maersk Group portfolio
MAERSK LINE MAERSK OIL MAERSK DRILLINGAPM TERMINALS APM SHIPPINGSERVICES
Self-fundedEBIT 5%-points > peers
Grow with market
2014
400,000 boepdROIC at least 10%
during rebuild
2020
USD 1bn NOPATGlobal leader
2016
USD 1bn NOPATSignif icant posit ion in ult ra-harsh, ult ra-deep
2018
USD 0.5bn NOPATSelf-funded
2016
Investments: Maersk Container Indust ry, Höegh Autoliners, Others
page 4
Key f inancial f igures
Maersk Group highlights 2014 (USD Million)2014 2013
Revenue 47,569 47,386
Prof it before depreciat ion, amort isat ion and impairment losses, etc. 11,919 11,372
Prof it before f inancial items 5,917 7,336
Prof it before tax 5,311 6,620
Prof it for t he year 5,195 3,777
Return on invested capital af ter tax (ROIC) 11.0% 8.2%
page 5
Some meaningful numberspage 6
Some meaningful numberspage 7
Init iat ives that have delivered results over the past 3 years
• Regular SSC vs. CSC• Service LevelsGovernance
• Review Delivery method• Sourcing in the broader senseDelivery method
• Implement ing Process Excellence• Driving standardizat ion
Operat ional Excellence
• Building customer interact ion modelCustomer Engagement Model
page 8
Init iat ives that have delivered results over the past 3 years
• Regular SSC vs. CSC• Service LevelsGovernance
• Review Delivery method• Sourcing in the broader senseDelivery method
• Implement ing Process Excellence• Driving standardizat ion
Operat ional Excellence
• Building customer interact ion modelCustomer Engagement Model
page 9
Maersk Group Funct ion st ructure
MAERSK LINE MAERSK OIL MAERSK DRILLINGAPM TERMINALS APM SHIPPINGSERVICES
Group Finance
Accounting, Legal, Sustainability, Finance & R isk
Management
Group Procurement Group Communication and Branding
&Group Public affairs
Group HR Group Strategy&
Investor Relations
Group CEO
MAERSK LINE
MAERSK OIL MAERSK DRILLING
APM TERMINALS
APM SHIPPINGSERVICES
Group funct ions manage:• Minimum requirements• Risk and cont rol act ivit ies• Value adding act ivit ies
page 10
Born out of the f inancial crisis, matured in the Global Service Centre (Maersk Line) and grown into Corporate Delivery Centre• First period was about forming the Service Centre, Fire fighting, establish a production
like mind-set and taking the quick wins
• Second period was a maturation phase where process excellence and a better understanding of the delivery method was introduced.
Furthermore change of reporting lines to Group functions from Maersk Line
• Lastly we have spend the last couple of years on:
• Maturing of processes and understanding what to deliver to whom in which quality
• Right sourcing of activities
• Having service levels in place for all services
• Delivering sustainable savings
page 11
Corporate
IT
Transition
& Transformation
CSC
Finance
HROperations
FacilityManagement
Delivering IT to the Maersk Headquarter and IT for cross Business Unit
services
Deliver headquarter Finance and Accounting
and Treasury Management Operation
across the Group
Delivers project management for change
projects in the Headquarter
Delivers payroll and other compensation and benefit related operation
for 6.000 Danish based employees
Delivers well functioning headquarter facilities for
2.500 employees
Corporate Service Centre2015 Focus areas
page 12
Governance for all services in place
• Established SLA’s for all services in place
• W e do not invoice our services however track all costs to a service line and service owner (including allocation of FTE usage) in order to create vis ibility
• Established Governance Boards for services like Facility Management and Accounting ensuring that all services have clear ownership
page 13
Init iat ives that have delivered results over the past 3 years
• Regular SSC vs. CSC• Service LevelsGovernance
• Review Delivery method• Sourcing in the broader senseDelivery method
• Implement ing Process Excellence• Driving standardizat ion
Operat ional Excellence
• Building customer interact ion modelCustomer Engagement Model
page 14
The
agile
head office
Transformat ion of corporate processes is not a one-t ime act ivit y but a journey
Staying there2Get t ing there1
Separating non-core
from core HQ activities
Stabilization
Sourcing solutionD Opt imise t he process
Migrate t he processA
Deliver t he processB
Source t he processC
Manage the vendorE
Re-evaluate sourcingF
Re-negot iate cont ractG
Re-focus t o business needsH
Re-engineer processI
Develop and adjust
to evolving business needs
Challenge conventional
process set-up
Benchmarking
Continuous improvement
HR
FM
IT
FinanceB A
D
G
HE
C
F
I
page 15
The journey creates pressure on the organisat ion…. and focus
• W e have a relentless focus on ensuring delivery of the required quality at the lowest possible cost
• Measure our services (quality and cost) via benchmarking and act on conclusions
• Have a focus on having the right people on-board with the right mind-set
• W e recognize that by constantly measuring and evaluating how we are performing the staff can feel quite some pressure
page 16
Init iat ives that have delivered results over the past 3 years
• Regular SSC vs. CSC• Service LevelsGovernance
• Review Delivery method• Sourcing in the broader senseDelivery method
• Implement ing Process Excellence• Driving standardizat ion
Operat ional Excellence
• Building customer interact ion modelCustomer Engagement Model
page 17
Background:
W e decided to use Process Excellence as a means to install work routines that will ensure that the organisation delivers to promise and continues to optimise the activities within its remits .
The concept of Operational Performance, Level Two was created through the process of establishing a framework that f its into the context of the CSC, inspired by the approach of the Maersk Line Global Service Centres .
Implementation Strategy:Create a change in mind-set that through understanding and empowerment delivers
superior results over time through sustainable change
Framework Design Parameters
Understand who the customers are and what is important to them Define how to deliver value to customers as eff icient ly as possible Review performance and adjust as relevant Speak with data Cont inuously ref lect on our values and relate them to how we operate Cont inue to learn Minimise f iref ight ing Collaborate in process teams Lead at the right level Empower and enable our teams to improve processes as part of
everyday work
Our Path
1. Understanding
2. Ownership
3. Ambit ion
4. Accountabilit y
?
Improvements based on:
Voice of Customer
Voice of Process
Voice of Team
Current state
Desired state
Time
Impact
Creat ing a change in mind-set through st ructure
• Which customers?• Which processes?• Which t eams?• Performance?
• These customers!• These processes!• These t eams!• Deliver t o promise!
page 20
Visual Management System Actively used to track performance
page 21
We see that process excellence deliver the business results in e.g. Payroll
44 % customer sat isfact ion increase27 % cost reduct ion67 % increase in Payroll throughput
And through standardizing and maturing the service we were then able to review our delivery method..And decided to outsource the Payroll services one year ago
page 22
Init iat ives that have delivered results over the past 3 years
• Regular SSC vs. CSC• Service LevelsGovernance
• Review Delivery method• Sourcing in the broader senseDelivery method
• Implement ing Process Excellence• Driving standardizat ion
Operat ional Excellence
• Building customer interact ion modelCustomer Engagement Model
page 23
Who is involved in the governance
Head of Function updates CSCSenior Management
Professionals
Customer responsible updates Head of department
Team updates Customer responsible
Customer &Professionals
Daily operations
CSC Group functions
CSC Senior Management updates Head of Function
Head of Functionupdates Customer responsible & team
Customer responsibleupdate Operationalteam
Senior Management
meetings
Head of CSC Head of Group
Function
Process ownerService manager
Yearly review Head of CSC Yearly (end year)
Group CFOHead of GAHead of GSO
Head of HR OPS Head of FunctionDecision maker
meetings
Service deliverymeeting
Input gathered for Yearly Review
CSC Senior Management updates Head of Functions
Customer Engagement Model
• Structure is fairly easy to establish. Living the structure requires some getting used to
• Getting the customers on-board requires an effort and the work is worthwhile
Second generation KPI’s in process of being rolled out where we look at end-2-end KPI’s - regardless of us operating the service end-2-end
• Asking about customer feedback requires courage
• The model ensures that we get understanding of customer needs and wants
page 25
That was our journey and lastly some thoughts on our learnings
We have learned that ……
• Being focused on what to deliver to whom in which quality sounds easy … And when we get it right it is worthwhile the effort
• Performing right-sourcing of a service is a skill that we are mastering however change management of the retained staff is something that we still can improve on
• W e do not have a mandate to operate services or expand service scope and thus have to earn our stripes
• Conflicting interests between Headquarter needs/wants and BU’s same forces us to be sharp on how we can deliver value – and de-scope if we cannot
page 27
Next steps
• Cont inue to deliver to promise• Maturing vendor management
capabilit ies even more and looking at how we can get more value out of output based sourcing cont racts
• Cont inue to support the HQ in opt imising the processes
• Cont inue to focus on where we can create value in the process
page 28
page 29