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Many bankers are forced to turn down applications that do not meet the standards
set by the bank.The following outlines the key aspects that
are examined in the financing process.
Banks will analyze the business owner’s current
financial situation including net worth,
details on assets, and past credit history.
Personal Financial Information
Your business must pledge certain assets to back up the
loan to minimize the risk to the bank. If you fail to make proper
payments on the loan, the lender may seize these assets.
Collateral
Bankers will assess the past financial
performance of the business. In order to do so, they require
past audited financial statements.
Financial Performance of the Business
Financial ProjectionsYour team must compile financial
projections for the business. Lenders will evaluate future cash flows and your ability
to pay back the loan over the term.
If your business has substantial accounts
receivable or accounts payable with third-party vendors, the lender will
often need those agreements to assess the stability of these vendors.
Vendor Agreements
Business PlanCompiling a concise business plan will
allow the bank to see key accomplishments
of the business to date and a roadmap
for where the business plans to go in the
future.
Management TeamLenders like to see
owners and management team members that have
experience in running their own business and
have a past track record of paying back business
loans.
Market ConditionsLoan officers will analyze a
company’s industry and market. If the business is entering into a high-risk
industry, the bank will take that into account.
Personal Investment in the Business
Most lenders require business owners to
invest a certain amount of capital into the
company to make sure they have ‘skin in the
game.’
Allocation of FundsLenders will require the owner to disclose where the funds from the loan
will be allocated towards. The use of
funds should be allotted towards certain assets
and working capital allowing for growth.
• Personal financial information• Collateral• Financial performance records• Financial projections• Vendor agreements• Business Plan• Management Team• Market Conditions• Personal Investment• Allocation of Funds
In summary, these are the key things you will need in order to secure a
bank loan:
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plans to grow their organizations.
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