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Significant Events Leading to the Revolutionary War

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Events Leading up to the Revolutionary War

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  • 1. Significant Events Leading to the Revolutionary War

2. The French and Indian War British troops and colonists defeat the French troops and IndiansThe French and Indian War was very costly to the BritishKing George III and his government looked to taxing the American Colonists to help pay for the war 3. Great Britain Raises TaxesKing George III wanted control of the colonies Many felt Great Britain had no right to tax colonists without their consentNo Taxation without RepresentationKing George III 4. Sugar Act1764 British wanted colonists to purchase higher prices sugarPlaced taxes on molasses sugar textiles dyes coffee 5. Stamp Act 1765 Required colonists to pay for an Official StampStamps had to be purchased when buying paper products legal documents licenses newspapers pamphlets playing cards 6. Colonists Protest Sons of Liberty Secret society Samuel Adams leader Boycott taxes Violence toward tax collectorsMassachusetts Legislature declares Stamp Act violation of rightsand liberty Pressure on Parliament to repealStamp ActColonists attack, tar and feather a tax collector 7. Townshend Acts 1767Parliament passed new taxes on Glass Lead Paint Paper Tea 8. Colonists Protest AgainColonists boycott British tea Samuel Adams wrote letter arguing laws violated legal rights of colonists 9. Boston MassacreMarch 5, 1770 Colonists throw snowballs at British soldiers British soldiers fire on crowd 3 colonists dead 10. Intolerable Acts1774 Punishment for Boston Tea Party also called the Coercive Acts Boston Harbor closed Royal Officials accused ofcrime sent to Britain for trial General Thomas Gage newGovernor of Massachusetts Quartering Act requires coloniststo house British soldiers 11. Tea Issues Parliament reduce tensions by repealing most taxes Tea in high demand for colonists British East India Tea Company controlled tea trade 12. Boston Tea Party1775 Samuel Adams and other colonists Dress up as Indians Board tea ships Dump 340 chests of tea into Boston Harbor Anger King and Parliament 13. Revolutionary War Begins Instead of bringing order increased anger of colonistsColonists gain confidence in fighting during French and Indian WarRevolutionary War began with the battles of Lexington and Concord on 19 April 1775 14. Quiz 1. The ____________ Act, which was passed by Parliament in 1764, set duties onmolasses and sugar imported by the colonists.2. A popular method of protesting British laws and taxes was the _______________ ,in which people refused to buy British products.3. The ______________ Act was the first attempt by Parliament to raise money viadirect taxation of the colonists.4. In response to the Tea Act, colonists dumped 340 tea chests into Boston Harbor;this incident came to be known as the ________________________________.5. England responded to the Boston Tea Party by passing the Coercive Acts, which thecolonists called the ________________ Acts. not sure click here for glossary slidecheck next slide for correct answers 15. Answers to Quiz1. Sugar 2. boycott 3. Stamp 4. Boston Tea Party 5. Intolerable 16. Glossary Linksclick icon for selection Sugar Act 1764 Intolerable Acts 1774 Stamp Act 1765Boston Tea Party 1775Townshend Acts 1767Boston Tea Party ActivitiesBoston Massacre 1770 Quiz 17. Resources http://images.google.com http://my.hrw.com/apps/alchemy/editors/display.jsp?cid=6B07B4B728AE 20CCC5D19EF9F3ABAA81&display_mode=preview http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Article?id=ar279900 http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/wwww/us/intolerableactsdef.htm http://www.masshist.org/database/images/sugar_01_ref.jpg http://ourgeorgiahistory.com/wars/Revolution/revolution02.html http://www.u-http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1211.htmls- history.com/pages/h1211.html